''Stenotaphrum'' is a widespread
genus of plants in the
grass family
Poaceae () or Gramineae () is a large and nearly ubiquitous family of monocotyledonous flowering plants commonly known as grasses. It includes the cereal grasses, bamboos and the grasses of natural grassland and species cultivated in lawns and ...
.
The name is derived from the
Greek words στενός (''stenos''), meaning "narrow", and τάϕρος (''taphros''), meaning "trench." It refers to cavities in the raceme axis.
; Species
[Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]
/ref>
* ''Stenotaphrum clavigerum
''Stenotaphrum'' is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family.
The name is derived from the Greek words στενός (''stenos''), meaning "narrow", and τάϕρος (''taphros''), meaning "trench." It refers to cavities in the raceme axi ...
'' Stapf – Aldabra Island
Aldabra is the world's second-largest coral atoll, lying south-east of the continent of Africa. It is part of the Aldabra Group of islands in the Indian Ocean that are part of the Outer Islands of the Seychelles, with a distance of 1,120 k ...
and Assumption Island (both parts of Seychelles)
* ''Stenotaphrum dimidiatum
''Stenotaphrum'' is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family.
The name is derived from the Greek words στενός (''stenos''), meaning "narrow", and τάϕρος (''taphros''), meaning "trench." It refers to cavities in the raceme axi ...
'' (L.) Brongn. – Pembagrass – Tanzania, Mozambique, South Africa, Madagascar + other Indian Ocean islands, Indian Subcontinent, Myanmar
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John C. Wells, Joh ...
, Thailand, Pen Malaysia
* ''Stenotaphrum helferi
''Stenotaphrum'' is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family.
The name is derived from the Greek words στενός (''stenos''), meaning "narrow", and τάϕρος (''taphros''), meaning "trench." It refers to cavities in the raceme axi ...
'' Munro ex Hook.f. – Myanmar
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John C. Wells, Joh ...
, Thailand, Pen Malaysia, Vietnam, Philippines, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
* ''Stenotaphrum micranthum
''Stenotaphrum'' is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family.
The name is derived from the Greek words στενός (''stenos''), meaning "narrow", and τάϕρος (''taphros''), meaning "trench." It refers to cavities in the raceme axi ...
'' (Desv.) C.E.Hubb – Tanzania, Queensland; various islands of Indian + Pacific Oceans + South China Sea
* ''Stenotaphrum oostachyum
''Stenotaphrum'' is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family.
The name is derived from the Greek words στενός (''stenos''), meaning "narrow", and τάϕρος (''taphros''), meaning "trench." It refers to cavities in the raceme a ...
'' Baker – Madagascar[Baker, John Gilbert. 1883. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 20: 299]
/ref>
* ''Stenotaphrum secundatum
St. Augustine grass (''Stenotaphrum secundatum''), also known as buffalo turf in Australia and buffalo grass in South Africa, is a species of grass in the family Poaceae. It is a warm-season lawn grass that is popular for cultivation in tropica ...
'' (Walter) Kuntze – St. Augustine grass
St. Augustine grass (''Stenotaphrum secundatum''), also known as buffalo turf in Australia and buffalo grass in South Africa, is a species of grass in the family Poaceae. It is a warm-season lawn grass that is popular for cultivation in tropical ...
, Charleston grass, "buffalo grass" – Americas
The Americas, which are sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's Western Hemisphere and comprise the New World.
Along with th ...
from Virginia + California to UruguayBiota of North America Program 2013 county distribution map
/ref>
* '' Stenotaphrum unilaterale'' Baker – Madagascar[
; formerly included][
see '' Parapholis''
* ''Stenotaphrum compressum – Parapholis filiformis''
]
References
External links
Grassbase – The World Online Grass Flora
Panicoideae
Grasses of Africa
Grasses of Asia
Poaceae genera
{{Panicoideae-stub