Lieutenant General
Lieutenant general (Lt Gen, LTG and similar) is a military rank used in many countries. The rank traces its origins to the Middle Ages, where the title of lieutenant general was held by the second-in-command on the battlefield, who was norma ...
Sten Wåhlin (19 February 1914 – 15 March 1981) was a
Swedish Army
The Swedish Army () is the army, land force of the Swedish Armed Forces of the Kingdom of Sweden. Beginning with its service in 1521, the Swedish Army has been active for more than 500 years.
History
Svea Life Guards dates back to the year 1 ...
officer. Wåhlin served as
Master-General of the Ordnance
The Master-General of the Ordnance (MGO) was a very senior British military position from 1415 to 2013 (except 1855–1895 and 1939–1958) with some changes to the name, usually held by a serving general. The Master-General of the Ordnance was ...
and head of the
Royal Swedish Army Materiel Administration
The Royal Swedish Army Material Administration (, KAF) was a Government agencies in Sweden, Swedish central government agency that replaced the War College (Sweden), War College in 1865. It was active between the years 1866 and 1954.
History
Th ...
, and as chairman of the
Administration Board of the Swedish Armed Forces. He was the first Director General of the
Defence Materiel Administration
The Swedish Defence Materiel Administration (, FMV) is a Swedish government agency that reports to the Ministry of Defence. The agency is responsible for the supply of materiel to the Swedish defence organisation. It is located in Stockholm.
D ...
, serving from 1968 to 1974.
Early life
Wåhlin was born on 19 February 1914 in
Söderhamn
Söderhamn is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and the seat of Söderhamn Municipality, Gävleborg County, Sweden with 11,761 inhabitants in 2010.
Sports
The biggest local sport is bandy. Broberg/Söderhamn Bandy play in the highest division E ...
, Sweden, the son of Per Wåhlin (1885–1958), a banker, and his wife Tora, née Melin (1884–1950). He passed ''
studentexamen
Studentexamen (Swedish for "students' examination" or "students' degree"), earlier also ''mogenhetsexamen'' ("maturity examination") was the name of the university entrance examination in Sweden from the 17th century to 1968. From 1862 to 1968, ...
'' in
Stockholm
Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
in 1932 and was commissioned as an officer in ''Fortifikationen'' ("Royal Engineers") in 1935 with the rank of second lieutenant.
Career
He attended the General Fortification Course at the
Artillery and Engineering College
Artillery and Engineering College (, AIHS) was a Swedish Army training establishment active between 1878 and 1992, providing courses for artillery officers. It was located within the Stockholm Garrison in Stockholm, Sweden.
History
The Higher Art ...
from 1936 to 1938 and was promoted to lieutenant in 1938
and the
Royal Swedish Army Staff College
The Royal Swedish Army Staff College (, KHS) was a Swedish Army training establishment between 1866 and 1961, providing courses for army officers. It was the home of the Swedish Army's staff college, which provided advanced training for officers ...
from 1940 to 1942.
Wåhlin became captain in the
General Staff Corps General Staff Corps (, Gst) was an administrative corps within the Swedish Armed Forces between 1937 and 1990 and consisted of Swedish Army officers chosen for duty in the Defence Staff and Army Staff. It replaced the earlier General Staff.
Histo ...
in 1944
and he served in the
Defence Staff from 1944 to 1946.
From 1946 to 1951, Wåhlin served as a teacher at the Royal Swedish Army Staff College.
He served in
Boden Engineer Corps (Ing 3) in 1951.
He was then promoted to major in the
Swedish Engineer Troops
The Swedish Engineer Troops (, I) is the engineer branch of the Swedish Army. The branch was formed after the Defence Act of 1936. It provides military engineering and other technical support to the Swedish Armed Forces. Today, it consists of a ...
and appointed head of the
Army Staff's Equipment Department in 1953.
Wåhlin attended the General Course at the
Swedish National Defence College in 1954.
In 1959, Wåhlin was promoted to lieutenant colonel and appointed commanding officer of the Swedish Army School of Field Works (''Arméns fältarbetsskola'', FältarbS) in 1959 and two years later he was promoted to colonel and appointed head of Section I of the Army Staff.
Wåhlin was a board member of the Swedish Armed Forces Factory Board (''Försvarets fabriksstyrelse'') from 1962.
During 1963 he served as commanding officer of the
Life Regiment Grenadiers (I 3).
In 1964, Wåhlin was promoted to major general,
[ after which he served as ]Master-General of the Ordnance
The Master-General of the Ordnance (MGO) was a very senior British military position from 1415 to 2013 (except 1855–1895 and 1939–1958) with some changes to the name, usually held by a serving general. The Master-General of the Ordnance was ...
and head of the Royal Swedish Army Materiel Administration
The Royal Swedish Army Material Administration (, KAF) was a Government agencies in Sweden, Swedish central government agency that replaced the War College (Sweden), War College in 1865. It was active between the years 1866 and 1954.
History
Th ...
from 1 October 1964 to 30 June 1968. However, he was on leave from the Army Materiel Administration from 1 October 1966 and was instead chairman of the Administration Board of the Swedish Armed Forces from 1966 to 1968 (of which he, as serving head of the Royal Swedish Army Materiel Administration, had already been a member from 1964 to 1966). During those years, he was also commissioned to investigate a unified organization for the Swedish Armed Forces materiel procurement, which led to the establishment of the Defence Materiel Administration
The Swedish Defence Materiel Administration (, FMV) is a Swedish government agency that reports to the Ministry of Defence. The agency is responsible for the supply of materiel to the Swedish defence organisation. It is located in Stockholm.
D ...
on 1 July 1968.[ He was then its Director General and head from 1968 to 1974, after which he transferred to the reserve as lieutenant general in 1974. As Director General, he laid down “extensive work on developing and systematizing the often very complicated materiel procurement process of Swedish Armed Forces, and of particular importance is that he introduced and developed regular routines in contact with branch commanders as well as with institutions directly involved in defense research or in research and experimental activities that are important to the defense, and not least with the defense industry”. From 1978, Wåhlin chaired the parliamentary commission that investigated issues concerning the future of the aerospace and missile industries.]
Personal life
In 1940 he married Märtha Bergenstråhle (1913–2011), the daughter of colonel Georg Bergenstråhle and Elsa (née von Malmborg). They had two children: Lars Petter (born 1944) and Karl Fredrik (born 1952).
The Wåhlin family owned Hallunda Gård, an 18th-century manor house in Hallunda, Botkyrka Municipality
Botkyrka Municipality ( ) is a municipality in Stockholm County in east central Sweden, not far from the capital Stockholm. Its seat is located in the town of Tumba.
In 1971 ''Grödinge'' was merged with Botkyrka and in 1974 ''Salem'' was added ...
.
Death
Wåhlin died on 15 March 1981 in Botkyrka
Botkyrka Municipality ( ) is a municipality in Stockholm County in east central Sweden, not far from the capital Stockholm. Its seat is located in the town of Tumba.
In 1971 ''Grödinge'' was merged with Botkyrka and in 1974 ''Salem'' was added ...
Parish in Stockholm County. He was interred on 24 April 1981 at Botkyrka Cemetery in the same grave as his parents and wife.
Dates of rank
*1935 – Second lieutenant
*1938 – Lieutenant
A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a Junior officer, junior commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations, as well as fire services, emergency medical services, Security agency, security services ...
*1944 – Captain
Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader or highest rank officer of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police depa ...
*1953 – Major
Major most commonly refers to:
* Major (rank), a military rank
* Academic major, an academic discipline to which an undergraduate student formally commits
* People named Major, including given names, surnames, nicknames
* Major and minor in musi ...
*1959 – Lieutenant colonel
*1961 – Colonel
Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations.
In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
*1964 – Major general
*1974 – Lieutenant general
Lieutenant general (Lt Gen, LTG and similar) is a military rank used in many countries. The rank traces its origins to the Middle Ages, where the title of lieutenant general was held by the second-in-command on the battlefield, who was norma ...
Awards and decorations
Swedish
*
Commander 1st Class of the Order of the Sword
The Royal Order of the Sword (officially: ''Royal Order of the Sword''; Swedish: ''Kungliga Svärdsorden'') is a Swedish order of chivalry and military decoration created by King Frederick I of Sweden on 23 February 1748, together with the Or ...
(6 June 1967)
*
Home Guard Medal of Merit in gold
Foreign
*
Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav
The Royal Norwegian Order of Saint Olav (; or ''Sanct Olafs Orden'', the old Norwegian name) is a Norwegian order of chivalry instituted by King Oscar I on 21 August 1847. It is named after King Olav II, known to posterity as St. Olav.
Just be ...
(1 July 1975)
Honours
*Member of the Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences
The Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences () is one of the Royal Academies in Sweden and was founded on 12 November 1796 by Gustaf Wilhelm af Tibell. The academy is an independent organization and a forum for military (army and air force) and de ...
(1958)
*Honorary member of the Royal Swedish Society of Naval Sciences (1971)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wahlin, Sten
1914 births
1981 deaths
Swedish Army lieutenant generals
People from Söderhamn
Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences
Members of the Royal Swedish Society of Naval Sciences
Commanders First Class of the Order of the Sword