Stefansson Island is an uninhabited island in the
Arctic Archipelago
The Arctic Archipelago, also known as the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, is an archipelago lying to the north of the Canadian continental mainland, excluding Greenland (an autonomous territory of the Danish Realm, which is, by itself, much larger ...
in the
Kitikmeot Region
Kitikmeot Region (; Inuktitut: ''Qitirmiut'' ) is an List of regions of Nunavut, administrative region of Nunavut, Canada. It consists of the southern and eastern parts of Victoria Island with the adjacent part of the mainland as far as the Boo ...
of
Nunavut
Nunavut is the largest and northernmost Provinces and territories of Canada#Territories, territory of Canada. It was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the ''Nunavut Act'' and the Nunavut Land Claims Agr ...
, Canada. It has a total area of , making it the
128th largest island in the world, and
Canada's 27th largest island. The island is located in
Viscount Melville Sound, with
M'Clintock Channel
M'Clintock Channel (also spelled McClintock Channel) is located in the territory of Nunavut, Canada. The channel, an arm of the Arctic Ocean, divides Victoria Island from Prince of Wales Island. This channel is named after Sir Francis McClinto ...
to the east. It lies just off
Victoria Island's Storkerson Peninsula, separated by the
Goldsmith Channel
Goldsmith Channel is a waterway in the Canadian territory of Nunavut connecting Parry Channel
The Parry Channel (, ) is a natural waterway through the central Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Its eastern two-thirds lie in the territory of Nunavut, ...
. Stefansson Island's highest mount is .
[Stefansson Island](_blank)
at The Canadian Encyclopedia
''The Canadian Encyclopedia'' (TCE; ) is the national encyclopedia of Canada, published online by the Toronto-based historical organization Historica Canada, with financial support by the federal Department of Canadian Heritage and Society of Com ...
A weather station, at , is located on the northern part of the island as part of an automated weather station array operated by
Environment and Climate Change Canada
Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC; )Environment and Climate Change Canada is the applied title under the Federal Identity Program; the legal title is Department of the Environment (). is the department of the Government of Canada res ...
in the Arctic.
Polar Continental Shelf Program Projects
/ref>
The first European sighting of the island was in 1917 by Storker T. Storkerson who was travelling with Canadian explorer Vilhjalmur Stefansson
Vilhjalmur Stefansson (November 3, 1879 – August 26, 1962) was an Arctic explorer and ethnologist. He was born in Manitoba, Canada.
Early life and education
Stefansson, born William Stephenson, was born at Arnes, Manitoba, Canada, in 1879. ...
(1879-1962), for whom the island was named.
References
Further reading
* Fyles, J. G. ''Surficial Geology of Victoria and Stefansson Islands, District of Franklin''. Ottawa: Roger Duhamel, Queen's Printr, 1963.
Victoria Island (Canada)
Uninhabited islands of Kitikmeot Region
{{KitikmeotNU-island-stub