Steamboat Creek is a short tributary of the
North Umpqua River in southwestern
Oregon
Oregon ( , ) is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is a part of the Western U.S., with the Columbia River delineating much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while t ...
in the United States. Approximately long, the creek is located on a remote part of the upper North Umpqua in the
Calapooia Mountains west of the
Cascade Range
The Cascade Range or Cascades is a major mountain range of western North America, extending from southern British Columbia through Washington (state), Washington and Oregon to Northern California. It includes both non-volcanic mountains, such as m ...
. It rises in southeastern
Lane County at
and flows southwest to join the North Umpqua from the north at
Steamboat
A steamboat is a boat that is marine propulsion, propelled primarily by marine steam engine, steam power, typically driving propellers or Paddle steamer, paddlewheels. The term ''steamboat'' is used to refer to small steam-powered vessels worki ...
.
The North Umpqua and its tributaries renowned for its prolific runs of summer
steelhead
Steelhead, or occasionally steelhead trout, is the Fish migration#Classification, anadromous form of the coastal rainbow trout or Columbia River redband trout (''O. m. gairdneri'', also called redband steelhead). Steelhead are native to cold-wa ...
, including a high percentage of native fish. Steamboat Creek has been closed to fishing since 1932.
The watershed of the creek was extensively
clearcut
Clearcutting, clearfelling or clearcut logging is a forestry/logging practice in which most or all trees in an area are uniformly cut down. Along with shelterwood and seed tree harvests, it is used by foresters to create certain types of fore ...
during the late 1950s and 1960s until forestry practices were changed. The recovery of the river, including the
anadromous
Fish migration is mass relocation by fish from one area or body of water to another. Many types of fish migrate on a regular basis, on time scales ranging from daily to annually or longer, and over distances ranging from a few metres to thousa ...
fish population is closely monitored as a test case for riparian habitat management.
References
External links
Status Review for Oregon's Umpqua River Sea-Run Cutthroat Trout
{{authority control
Rivers of Oregon
Rivers of Lane County, Oregon
Rivers of Douglas County, Oregon