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The Statler Brothers (sometimes simply referred to as The Statlers) were an American
country music Country (also called country and western) is a popular music, music genre originating in the southern regions of the United States, both the American South and American southwest, the Southwest. First produced in the 1920s, country music is p ...
,
gospel Gospel originally meant the Christianity, Christian message ("the gospel"), but in the second century Anno domino, AD the term (, from which the English word originated as a calque) came to be used also for the books in which the message w ...
, and vocal group from Staunton, Virginia. The quartet was formed in 1955 performing locally, and from 1964 to 1972, they sang as opening act and backup singers for
Johnny Cash John R. Cash (born J. R. Cash; February 26, 1932 – September 12, 2003) was an American singer-songwriter. Most of his music contains themes of sorrow, moral tribulation, and redemption, especially songs from the later stages of his career. ...
. Originally performing Southern gospel music at local churches, the group billed themselves as The Four Star Quartet, and later The Kingsmen. In 1963, when the song " Louie, Louie" by the
garage rock Garage rock (sometimes called garage punk or 60s punk) is a raw and energetic style of rock music that flourished in the mid-1960s, most notably in the United States and Canada, and has experienced a series of subsequent revivals. The style is ...
band also called The Kingsmen became famous, the group elected to bill themselves as the Statler Brothers. Despite the name, only two members of the group (Don and Harold Reid) were actual brothers and no member had the surname of Statler. The group actually named themselves after a brand of
facial tissue Facial tissue and paper handkerchief refers to a class of soft, absorbent, disposable papers that are suitable for use on the face. They are disposable alternatives for cloth handkerchiefs. The terms are commonly used to refer to the type of tis ...
they had noticed in a hotel room (they later quipped that they could just as easily have named themselves "the
Kleenex Kleenex is a brand name primarily known for their line of facial tissues. Often used informally as a genericized trademark for facial tissue, ''Kleenex'' is a registered trademark of Kimberly-Clark applied to products made in 78 countries. The ...
Brothers"). Don Reid sang
lead Lead () is a chemical element; it has Chemical symbol, symbol Pb (from Latin ) and atomic number 82. It is a Heavy metal (elements), heavy metal that is density, denser than most common materials. Lead is Mohs scale, soft and Ductility, malleabl ...
; Harold Reid, Don's older brother, sang bass; Phil Balsley sang
baritone A baritone is a type of classical music, classical male singing human voice, voice whose vocal range lies between the bass (voice type), bass and the tenor voice type, voice-types. It is the most common male voice. The term originates from the ...
; and Lew DeWitt sang
tenor A tenor is a type of male singing voice whose vocal range lies between the countertenor and baritone voice types. It is the highest male chest voice type. Composers typically write music for this voice in the range from the second B below m ...
and was the
guitarist A guitarist (or a guitar player) is a person who plays the guitar. Guitarists may play a variety of guitar family instruments such as classical guitars, acoustic guitars, electric guitars, and bass guitars. Some guitarists accompany themselve ...
before being replaced due to ill health by Jimmy Fortune in 1981. The band's style was closely linked to their gospel roots. "We took gospel harmonies," said Harold Reid, "and put them over in country music." Most of their albums contain at least one gospel song, and they produced several containing only gospel. They also recorded a tribute song to The Blackwood Brothers, who influenced their music. The song "We Got Paid by Cash" was written by the Statler Brothers as a tribute to Johnny Cash, who discovered and mentored them.


Career

Early in the group's history, before the group named themselves The Statler Brothers, Joe McDorman was their lead singer. The Statlers began their career at a performance at Lyndhurst Methodist Church near their hometown of Staunton, Virginia, under the name The Four Star Quartet. In 1964, they started an eight-year run as Johnny Cash's opening act and backing vocalists. This period of their career was memorialized in their song "We Got Paid by Cash". They were featured regularly on '' The Johnny Cash Show'', his ABC hit show that ran from 1969 to 1971. Due to their expanding career, the Statlers left Cash's entourage around the mid-1970s to concentrate on their career, a departure that took place on good terms. Two of the Statlers' best-known songs are " Flowers on the Wall", their first major hit that was composed and written by Lew DeWitt, and the socially conscious " Bed of Rose's". In the 1980s, the Statlers were a mainstay on The Nashville Network (TNN), where their videos were shown regularly. Also on TNN, between 1991 and 1998, they hosted '' The Statler Brothers Show'', a weekly
variety show Variety show, also known as variety arts or variety entertainment, is entertainment made up of a variety of acts including musical performances, sketch comedy, magic, acrobatics, juggling, and ventriloquism. It is normally introduced by a comp� ...
, which was the network's top-rated program for its entire seven-year run. Throughout the Statlers' career, much of their appeal was related to their incorporation of comedy and parody into their musical act, due in large part to the humorous persona and comedic talent of group member Harold Reid; they were frequently nominated for awards for their comedy as well as their singing. They recorded two comedy albums under the
pseudonym A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true meaning ( orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individual's o ...
Lester "Roadhog" Moran and the Cadillac Cowboys, and one-half of one side of the album ''Country Music Then and Now'' was devoted to satirizing small-town radio stations' Saturday-morning shows. The Statlers earned the number-one spot on the ''Billboard'' chart four times, for " Do You Know You Are My Sunshine" in 1978, " Elizabeth" in 1984, and in 1985, " My Only Love" and " Too Much on My Heart". Since forming, the Statlers have released over 40 albums. In 1980, the Statler Brothers purchased and renovated their former elementary school, Beverley Manor, in Staunton, occupying the complex for several years. The complex consisted of offices for the group, a small museum and auditorium, and an adjacent building that served as office space for unrelated businesses. A garage was built to store the two tour buses that the group had used for many years. The group has since sold the complex, which Grace Christian Church in Staunton converted back into an academic campus. In 1970, the group began performing at an annual
Independence Day An independence day is an annual event memorialization, commemorating the anniversary of a nation's independence or Sovereign state, statehood, usually after ceasing to be a group or part of another nation or state, or after the end of a milit ...
festival in Gypsy Hill Park in Staunton. The event, known as "Happy Birthday USA", lasted for 25 years, and included many country-music figures, including Mel Tillis,
Charley Pride Charley Frank Pride (March 18, 1934 – December 12, 2020) was an American Country music, country singer. Beginning his career as a Negro league baseball player in the early-1950s, he later pursued a career in country music, becoming the gen ...
, and many others. The event drew as many as 100,000 fans each year. The group also honored their hometown with the song "Staunton, Virginia" on their 1973 album ''Do You Love Me Tonight''. DeWitt retired from the Statler Brothers in 1982 due to ill health. After a three-year hiatus, he returned to the music industry as a solo artist until shortly before his death on August 15, 1990, from complications of
Crohn's disease Crohn's disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that may affect any segment of the gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms often include abdominal pain, diarrhea, fever, abdominal distension, and weight loss. Complications outside of the ...
, at age 52. Harold Reid (born on August 21, 1939) died on April 24, 2020, after a long battle with kidney failure, at age 80.


Awards

Academy of Country Music * 1972 Top Vocal Group * 1977 Top Vocal Group * 2016 Cliffie Stone Pioneer Award
Country Music Association The Country Music Association (CMA) is an American trade association with the stated aim of promoting and developing country music throughout the world. Founded in 1958 in Nashville, Tennessee, it originally consisted of 233 members and was the f ...
* 1972 Vocal Group of the Year * 1973 Vocal Group of the Year * 1974 Vocal Group of the Year * 1975 Vocal Group of the Year * 1976 Vocal Group of the Year * 1977 Vocal Group of the Year * 1979 Vocal Group of the Year * 1980 Vocal Group of the Year * 1984 Vocal Group of the Year Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum * Inducted in 2008 Gospel Hall of Fame * Inducted in 2007 Grammy Awards * 1965 Best New Country & Western Artist * 1965 Best Contemporary (R&R) Performance – Group (Vocal or Instrumental) – " Flowers on the Wall" * 1972 Best Country Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group – "The Class of '57"
American Music Awards The American Music Awards (AMAs) is an annual American music awards show produced by Dick Clark Productions since 1974. Nominees are selected on commercial performance such as sales and airplay. Winners are determined by a poll of the public and ...
* Favorite Country Band, Duo or Group 1979 * Favorite Country Band, Duo or Group 1980 * Favorite Country Band, Duo or Group 1981


Retirement

The group disbanded and retired after completing a farewell tour on October 26, 2002. Balsley and Don Reid continue to reside in Staunton, as did Harold Reid until his death in April 2020; Fortune, though, relocated to
Nashville Nashville, often known as Music City, is the capital and List of municipalities in Tennessee, most populous city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the county seat, seat of Davidson County, Tennessee, Davidson County in Middle Tennessee, locat ...
, where he continues his music career as a solo artist, having released three albums under his own name. The Statlers remain one of the most awarded acts in the history of country music. Don Reid has pursued a second career as an author, having written six books of his own. With his sons Donald II ("Debo") and Langdon, he co-wrote ''You Know It's Christmas When . . .'' His brother Harold and he co-wrote a history of the Statler Brothers titled ''Random Memories'', published in February 2008. In 2020, Reid wrote a complete anthology of the Statlers' songs, titled ''The Music of the Statler Brothers.''


Grandstaff/Wilson Fairchild

Wil and Langdon Reid, the sons of Harold and Don, respectively, formed a duo in the 1990s, originally performing under the name Grandstaff. In 2007, Grandstaff recorded "The Statler Brothers Song" as a tribute to the Statlers. In an interview on Nashville's WSM (AM) on March 25, 2010, Wil Reid said that they decided to change their name to Wilson Fairchild after many people got the name "Grandstaff" wrong during introductions. The name comes from "Wilson," Wil's middle name, and "Fairchild," Langdon's middle name. Sisters Kim and Karmen Reid (daughters of Harold) also enjoyed a brief stint as a country duo in the early 1980s, which included a guest appearance on an episode of '' Hee Haw''.


Influence

The Statler Brothers have been credited as the first country music act to transfer the genre's nostalgia from a rural to a suburban setting. They have also been called "America's Poets" by
Kurt Vonnegut Kurt Vonnegut ( ; November 11, 1922 – April 11, 2007) was an American author known for his Satire, satirical and darkly humorous novels. His published work includes fourteen novels, three short-story collections, five plays, and five nonfict ...
. The bluegrass duo Dailey & Vincent often performs with two other members of their band as a quartet in the style of the Statlers, often performing many of the Statlers' hits in their shows. Jimmy Fortune also sometimes tours with Dailey & Vincent.


Members and years active

*Joe McDorman – lead vocals (1955–1959) * Lew DeWitt – tenor vocals, guitar (1955–1982; died 1990) *Phil Balsley – baritone vocals (1955–2002) *Harold Reid – bass vocals (1955–2002; died 2020) *Don Reid – lead vocals (1959–2002) * Jimmy Fortune – tenor vocals, guitar (1982–2002)


Discography


References


External links


The Statler Brothers performing at the Grand ole Opry in 1972

The Statler Brothers performing a gospel in the Johnny Cash Show during the 1960s

Official Website

at CMT

Jimmy Fortune's Homepage
{{DEFAULTSORT:Statler Brothers Country music groups from Virginia Country Music Hall of Fame inductees Grammy Award winners Musical groups from Virginia Vocal quartets Musical groups established in 1955 Musical groups disestablished in 2002 Columbia Records artists Mercury Records artists 1955 establishments in Virginia 2002 disestablishments in Virginia