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State Control Committee () is a permanent
Knesset The Knesset ( , ) is the Unicameralism, unicameral legislature of Israel. The Knesset passes all laws, elects the President of Israel, president and Prime Minister of Israel, prime minister, approves the Cabinet of Israel, cabinet, and supe ...
committee which oversees issues of
Supreme audit institution A supreme audit institution is an independent national-level institution which conducts audits of government activities. Most supreme audit institutions are established in their country's constitution, and their mandate is further refined in natio ...
and the
Ombudsman An ombudsman ( , also ) is a government employee who investigates and tries to resolve complaints, usually through recommendations (binding or not) or mediation. They are usually appointed by the government or by parliament (often with a sign ...
institution. The Committee was established in the Eighth Knesset, and its first meeting was held on February 26, 1974.


Activity

According to the Knesset's regulations, the committee's areas of responsibility are discussion of the reports of the
State Comptroller of Israel The State Comptroller of Israel ( ''Mevaker HaMedina'', , literally: ''Critic of State'') inspects, reviews, and audits the policies and operations of the government of the State of Israel. The State Comptroller's Office is also the government's ...
and the
Ombudsman An ombudsman ( , also ) is a government employee who investigates and tries to resolve complaints, usually through recommendations (binding or not) or mediation. They are usually appointed by the government or by parliament (often with a sign ...
; powers under the Basic Law: State Comptroller and other laws; and the status and powers of internal auditors. The State Comptroller in Israel also serves as the Ombudsman. According to Section 6 (a) of the State Comptroller Law 1958, “The Comptroller shall act in liaison with the Knesset’s State Control Committee and shall report to it on his activities at any time he deems fit or as required by the committee.” The committee translates the conclusions and recommendations of the State Comptroller into practical language, by discussing his findings and inviting representatives of relevant government
ministries Ministry may refer to: Government * Ministry (collective executive), the complete body of government ministers under the leadership of a prime minister * Ministry (government department), a department of a government Religion * Christian mi ...
to appear before it. The State Comptroller Law regulates in detail the working relationship between the State Comptroller and the committee, and grants it the authority to establish an investigative committee to investigate his findings (section 14 of the law), as well as to summon officials of the audited bodies before it (section 18 of the law) and even to demand that they appear before it. Anyone who is required to appear before the committee and fails to do so is liable to a fine. The committee usually has a subcommittee on
security Security is protection from, or resilience against, potential harm (or other unwanted coercion). Beneficiaries (technically referents) of security may be persons and social groups, objects and institutions, ecosystems, or any other entity or ...
,
foreign relations Foreign policy, also known as external policy, is the set of strategies and actions a State (polity), state employs in its interactions with other states, unions, and international entities. It encompasses a wide range of objectives, includ ...
, and
international trade relations International relations (IR, and also referred to as international studies, international politics, or international affairs) is an academic discipline. In a broader sense, the study of IR, in addition to multilateral relations, concerns al ...
. It also has a committee of two, which includes the
chairperson The chair, also chairman, chairwoman, or chairperson, is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a Board of directors, board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by ...
of State Control Committee and the
chairperson The chair, also chairman, chairwoman, or chairperson, is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a Board of directors, board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by ...
of the Foreign Affairs and Security Committee. The committee of two discusses sensitive audit issues that, due to their
confidentiality Confidentiality involves a set of rules or a promise sometimes executed through confidentiality agreements that limits the access to or places restrictions on the distribution of certain types of information. Legal confidentiality By law, la ...
, cannot be discussed even in the closed forum of the State Audit Subcommittee. Historically, the
chairperson The chair, also chairman, chairwoman, or chairperson, is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a Board of directors, board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by ...
of the committee would be a member of the
parliamentary opposition Parliamentary opposition is a form of political opposition to a designated government, particularly in a Westminster-based parliamentary system. This article uses the term ''government'' as it is used in Parliamentary systems, i.e. meaning ''t ...
. In 2008, the Knesset regulations enshrined this situation.אוריאנה אלמסי ואהוד בקר
השתייכות יושבי-ראש הוועדות הקבועות של הכנסת לקואליציה ולאופוזיציה
באתר מרכז המחקר והמידע (ממ"מ) של הכנסת, 6 במאי 2020


References


External links


Official site
{{Committees of the Knesset Legislative branch of Israel Committees of the Knesset