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Staryya Darohi be, Старыя Дарогi, Staryja Darohi, russian: Старые Дороги) is a town in Republic of Belarus, the capital of the
Staryya Darohi District Staryya Darohi District is the second-level administrative subdivision (raion) of Belarus in the Minsk Region Minsk Region or Minsk Oblast or Minsk Voblasts ( be, Мі́нская во́бласць, ''Minskaja voblasć'' ; russian: Минска ...
of Minsk Region. First documental record: 1524.


History

In 1939, there were more than 1000 Jews living there, making up 28% of the total population. There were 2 synagogues and several Jewish schools. During World War II, in 1941, Jews were imprisoned in a closed ghetto by Germans, some Jews managed to escape before on their own or by train. There was a fenced and guarded ghetto on Kirov street where there was a Jewish school and several houses. A group of Jews was forced to swim into the river and shot by the Germans when they were in the water, but little is known about this massacre. On January 19, 1942, the Jews were murdered in a mass execution at a place known as Kacharka. They were massacred by an SS detachment, assisted by local police. Other categories of victims like prisoners of war were also shot at this location. Immediately after World War II, a displaced persons camp called the ''Red House'' was located outside the village. Primo Levi describes in his book ''
The Truce ''The Truce'' ( it, La tregua), titled ''The Reawakening'' in the US, is a book by the Italian author Primo Levi. It is the sequel to ''If This Is a Man'' and describes the author's experiences from the liberation of Auschwitz (Monowitz), which ...
'' during a short period when around 1,400
displaced person Forced displacement (also forced migration) is an involuntary or coerced movement of a person or people away from their home or home region. The UNHCR defines 'forced displacement' as follows: displaced "as a result of persecution, conflict, g ...
s from across Europe lived there with the Red Army.


See also

*
FC Starye Dorogi FC Starye Dorogi is a Belarusian football club based in Staryya Darohi (Starye Dorogi), Minsk Region. History FC Starye Dorogi was formed in 1986 as ''Vympel Starye Dorogi'' and started playing in Belarusian SSR Top League the same year. In 198 ...


External links


Паспорт Стародорожского района


References

Towns in Belarus Populated places in Minsk Region Staryya Darohi District Holocaust locations in Belarus {{Belarus-stub