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The Star Brewery was a
brewery A brewery or brewing company is a business that makes and sells beer. The place at which beer is commercially made is either called a brewery or a beerhouse, where distinct sets of brewing equipment are called plant. The commercial brewing of b ...
in
Romford Romford is a large List of places in London, town in east London, east London, England, located northeast of Charing Cross. Part of the London Borough of Havering, the town is one of the major Metropolitan centres of London, metropolitan centr ...
, England. For much of its history, it was a main industryBritish History Online
- Romford Economic History, (1978)
and a significant employer in the area. It was closed in 1993. The site was redeveloped as a shopping centre named The Brewery, which opened in 2001.Havering London Borough Council
- Romford Town Centre
The brewery produced John Bull Bitter, named after the archetypal English farmer.


History

The brewery was founded in 1708 by Benjamin WilsonBrewery History Society,
East London Brewery History
', (2000)
as an attachment to the Star Inn on the high street, then the main road to the
City of London The City of London, also known as ''the City'', is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county and Districts of England, local government district with City status in the United Kingdom, city status in England. It is the Old town, his ...
, and beside the River Rom. The inn and brewery were purchased by Edward Ind in 1799 becoming part of Ind Smith, and from 1845 the company was known as
Ind Coope Allied Breweries was the result of a 1961 merger between Ind Coope (of Burton), Ansells (of Birmingham), and Tetley Walker (of Leeds). In 1978, Allied Breweries merged with the food and catering group J. Lyons and Co to form Allied Lyons. The brew ...
when Octavius and Edward Coope joined. Romford railway station was opened to the south of the site in 1839 and in the 1860s a connection was made between the goods yard in South Street and the brewery via a tunnel under the railway line, the access to the railway enabling significant expansion. By 1908, with its own network of railway sidings, the brewery employed 450 workers and by 1970 it occupied and had 1,000 workers. The brewery was closed in 1993 and demolished. The site was redeveloped in 2001 as The Brewery shopping centre, with one of the 160 ft (50 m) chimneys incorporated into the design. Part of the site is used to house the
Havering Museum Havering Museum is a local museum located in the town of Romford, in the London Borough of Havering. It is primarily focused on the studies and artifacts from the five towns that encompass the borough of Havering. Located in what remains of the ...
.


References


External links


Romford Now & Then
- Image of chimney {{coord, 51.57532, 0.17953, type:landmark_region:GB, display=title Former buildings and structures in the London Borough of Havering Breweries in London Defunct breweries of the United Kingdom Brewery buildings Romford