Stanley R. Tupper
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Stanley Roger Tupper (January 25, 1921 – January 6, 2006) was a
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
from
Maine Maine () is a U.S. state, state in the New England and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Provinces and territories of Canad ...
, serving three terms from 1961 to 1967.


Early life

Born in
Boothbay Harbor, Maine Boothbay Harbor is a town in Lincoln County, Maine, United States. The population was 2,027 at the 2020 census. It includes the villages of Bayville, Sprucewold, and West Boothbay Harbor. During summer months, the entire Boothbay Harbor regio ...
, Tupper was educated in Boothbay Harbor public schools, and he graduated from
Hebron Academy Hebron Academy, founded in 1804, is a small, independent, college preparatory boarding and day school for boys and girls in grades six through postgraduate in Hebron, Maine. History Hebron Academy is one of the nation's oldest endowed preparato ...
in
Hebron, Maine Hebron is a town in Oxford County, Maine, United States. Hebron is included in the Lewiston- Auburn, Maine metropolitan New England city and town area. The town's history has always been interconnected with Hebron Academy, a co-ed college prepa ...
. He then attended
Middlebury College Middlebury College is a private liberal arts college in Middlebury, Vermont. Founded in 1800 by Congregationalists, Middlebury was the first operating college or university in Vermont. The college currently enrolls 2,858 undergraduates from all ...
in
Middlebury, Vermont Middlebury is the County seat, shire town (county seat) of Addison County, Vermont, Addison County, Vermont, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 U.S. Census, the population was 9,152. Middlebury is home to Middlebury College a ...
.


Start of career

In 1942 at age 21, Tupper joined the
United States Border Patrol The United States Border Patrol (USBP) is a Federal law enforcement in the United States, federal law enforcement agency under the United States' U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Customs and Border Protection and is responsible for securing ...
, completed training in
El Paso, Texas El Paso (; "the pass") is a city in and the seat of El Paso County in the western corner of the U.S. state of Texas. The 2020 population of the city from the U.S. Census Bureau was 678,815, making it the 23rd-largest city in the U.S., the ...
, and carried out assignments on both the Mexican and Canadian borders. Tupper joined the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
in mid-
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
; he served from September 1944 to March 1946, and was discharged as a Petty Officer Third Class. He returned to the Border Patrol until resigning in 1948, when he returned to Maine and began to study law with his father while also taking law school courses through
LaSalle Extension University La Salle Extension University (LSEUDe Sola, Ralph (1981). ''Abbreviations dictionary.'' Elsevier, ), also styled as LaSalle Extension University,The university styled its name as both "La Salle" and "LaSalle" in print mediahttp://aycu21.webshots.c ...
of
Chicago, Illinois (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = List of sovereign states, Count ...
. He graduated from LaSalle University in 1948, was admitted to the bar in 1949, and began to practice in Boothbay Harbor. Tupper also began to serve in local government; he was elected to the Boothbay Harbor board of selectmen in 1948, and was selected to serve as chairman in 1949. As a selectman, he took a lead role in creating the town's police department, and his other initiatives included adopting the secret ballot for election of town officials, competitive bidding for town equipment and services, and the town manager form of government. A
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or again ...
, Tupper served as member of the
Maine House of Representatives The Maine House of Representatives is the lower house of the Maine Legislature. The House consists of 151 voting members and three nonvoting members. The voting members represent an equal number of districts across the state and are elected via ...
from 1953 to 1954, as assistant state attorney general from 1959 to 1960, and as commissioner of the state Department of Sea and Shore Fisheries from 1953 to 1957.


Congressman

Tupper was elected as a
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or again ...
to the Eighty-seventh and the two succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1961 – January 3, 1967). Tupper was one of two Republicans to co-sponsor Medicare, and his Congressional career was also notable for his support of the Civil Rights Acts of 1964 and 1965. In 1966, along with three Republican Senators and four other Republican Representatives, Tupper signed a telegram sent to Georgia Governor
Carl E. Sanders Carl Edward Sanders Sr. (May 15, 1925 – November 16, 2014) was an American attorney and politician who served as the 74th Governor of the state of Georgia from 1963 to 1967. Early life and education Carl Sanders was born on May 15, 1925 in ...
regarding the Georgia legislature's refusal to seat the recently elected
Julian Bond Horace Julian Bond (January 14, 1940 – August 15, 2015) was an American social activist, leader of the civil rights movement, politician, professor, and writer. While he was a student at Morehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia, during the e ...
in the
Georgia House of Representatives The Georgia House of Representatives is the lower house of the Georgia General Assembly (the state legislature) of the U.S. state of Georgia. There are currently 180 elected members. Republicans have had a majority in the chamber since 2005. ...
. This refusal, said the telegram, was "a dangerous attack on representative government. None of us agree with Mr. Bond's views on the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by #Names, other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vie ...
; in fact we strongly repudiate these views. But unless otherwise determined by a court of law, which the Georgia Legislature is not, he is entitled to express them." Cited i
''African American Involvement in the Vietnam War''
/ref>


Later career

Tupper was not a candidate for reelection to the Ninetieth Congress in 1966. He was appointed United States Commissioner General to the Canadian World Exhibition of 1967. He resumed the practice of law in 1968. In 1969, Tupper was appointed president of the States’ Urban Action Center, a non-profit entity created by
Nelson Rockefeller Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller (July 8, 1908 – January 26, 1979), sometimes referred to by his nickname Rocky, was an American businessman and politician who served as the 41st vice president of the United States from 1974 to 1977. A member of t ...
to aid state governors with identifying problems unique to cities and crafting solutions. From 1969 to 1972, Tupper practiced law in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
, as a partner in the firm now known as
Rogers & Wells Rogers & Wells was an international law firm founded in New York City in 1873. After several name changes, it was renamed for William P. Rogers and John A. Wells. Firms that merged with it include Dwight, Harris, Koegel & Caskey of New York. ...
. In 1972, he returned to Boothbay Harbor and continued to practice law. In 1975, he declined a position as an
Assistant Secretary of Defense Assistant Secretary of Defense is a title used for many high-level executive positions in the Office of the Secretary of Defense within the U.S. Department of Defense. The Assistant Secretary of Defense title is junior to Under Secretary of Defen ...
in the administration of
Gerald Ford Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr. ( ; born Leslie Lynch King Jr.; July 14, 1913December 26, 2006) was an American politician who served as the 38th president of the United States from 1974 to 1977. He was the only president never to have been elected ...
. From 1975 to 1976, Tupper was United States Commissioner on the
North East Atlantic Fisheries Commission The North East Atlantic Fisheries Commission (NEAFC) is a general regional fishery management organisation that maintains controls over fishing and fishing-related acts in the North Sea, the Irish Sea, the Nordic Seas, the Barents Sea, the White ...
.


Career as author

Tupper was the co-author of ''One Continent-Two Voices'', a book on Canadian-American relations. He also authored a set of memoirs based on the notable individuals he met during his life, which was titled ''Recollections''. In addition to his writing, Tupper lectured at several colleges and universities, and served on a number of government and civic boards and commissions, including the
Maine Maritime Academy Maine Maritime Academy (Maine Maritime or MMA) is a public college focused on maritime training and located in Castine, Maine. The academy was established by the 90th Maine Legislature on March 21, 1941. Unlike federal service academies, a congr ...
Board of Trustees, St. Andrews Hospital of Boothbay,
Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, founded in 1974, is an independent, non-profit oceanography research institute. The Laboratory's research ranges from microbial oceanography to the large-scale biogeochemical processes that drive ocean ecos ...
, and the U.S. Civil Rights Advisory Commission. Tupper was a recipient of the
honorary degree An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or '' ad ho ...
of
LL.D. Legum Doctor (Latin: “teacher of the laws”) (LL.D.) or, in English, Doctor of Laws, is a doctorate-level academic degree in law or an honorary degree, depending on the jurisdiction. The double “L” in the abbreviation refers to the earl ...
from
Ricker College Ricker College was a small college located in Houlton, Maine, United States. It opened in and closed in . It began as Houlton Academy in 1848, before being subsequently renamed Ricker Classical Institute in 1887. It became Ricker Junior College ...
.


Death and burial

Tupper died in Boothbay Harbor on January 6, 2006.


Family

Tupper's first wife was Esther McKown; they were the parents of a son, Stanley R. Tupper Jr. After his 1968 divorce from his first wife, Tupper was married to Jill Kaplan Tupper, an attorney who practiced law in partnership with him. Their children included daughter Lara Abigail.


References


Sources


Internet

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Books

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Newspapers

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External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tupper, Stanley Roger 1921 births 2006 deaths People from Boothbay Harbor, Maine Middlebury College alumni Republican Party members of the Maine House of Representatives Maine local politicians Maine lawyers State cabinet secretaries of Maine Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Maine 20th-century American politicians 20th-century American lawyers United States Navy personnel of World War II United States Navy sailors