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Dan Rickwood (born 29 October 1968), known professionally as Stanley Donwood, is an English artist and writer. Since 1994, he has created all the artwork for the rock band
Radiohead Radiohead are an English rock band formed in Abingdon-on-Thames, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, in 1985. The band members are Thom Yorke (vocals, guitar, piano, keyboards); brothers Jonny Greenwood (guitar, keyboards, other instruments) and Colin Gre ...
with their singer, Thom Yorke, plus many of Yorke's other projects, including Atoms for Peace and the Smile. In 2002, the pair won a
Grammy Award The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
for Best Recording Package for the Radiohead album '' Amnesiac''. Donwood also creates artwork for
Glastonbury Festival The Glastonbury Festival of Contemporary Performing Arts (commonly referred to as simply Glastonbury Festival, known colloquially as Glasto) is a five-day festival of contemporary performing arts held near Pilton, Somerset, England, in most su ...
, and has published books of short stories and a memoir.


Career

Rickwood uses the
pen name A pen name or nom-de-plume is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen name may be used to make the author's na ...
Stanley Donwood. He said: "I like to separate the person I am at home ''—'' washing up, vacuuming, picking up the kids from school and so on ''—'' from whoever Stanley Donwood is." He described
record shop A record shop or record store is a retail outlet that sells Sound recording and reproduction, recorded music. Per the name, in the late 19th century and the early 20th century, record shops only sold gramophone records. But over the course of t ...
s, with their shelves of
album cover An album cover (also referred to as album art) is the front packaging art of a commercially released album, studio album or other audio recordings. The term can refer to: * the printed paperboard covers typically used to package: ** sets of a ...
s, as his introduction to art.


Radiohead

Donwood and the
Radiohead Radiohead are an English rock band formed in Abingdon-on-Thames, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, in 1985. The band members are Thom Yorke (vocals, guitar, piano, keyboards); brothers Jonny Greenwood (guitar, keyboards, other instruments) and Colin Gre ...
singer, Thom Yorke, met as art students at the
University of Exeter The University of Exeter is a research university in the West Country of England, with its main campus in Exeter, Devon. Its predecessor institutions, St Luke's College, Exeter School of Science, Exeter School of Art, and the Camborne School of ...
. Donwood said his first impressions of Yorke were that he was "Mouthy. Pissed off. Someone I could work with." Yorke wrote: "I met him first day at art college ... I figured I'd either end up really not liking this person at all, or working with him for the rest of my life." Yorke asked Donwood to produce the cover art for Radiohead's 1994 EP '' My Iron Lung.'' Donwood was not a fan of rock music, and said he took the work because he knew Yorke. He said in 2015: " adioheadwasn't my cup of tea at all. Now they have seen sense and are a lot more electro. I like their stuff now." Donwood has worked with Yorke to create artwork for all of Radiohead's releases and promotional material since. Donwood works as Radiohead record, allowing the music to influence the artwork. Whereas Donwood described himself as having a tendency towards "detailing and perfectionism", he said Yorke is "completely opposed, fucking everything up ... I do something, then he fucks it up, then I fuck up what he's done ... and we keep doing that until we're happy with the result. It's a competition to see who 'wins' the painting, which one of us takes possession of it in an artistic way." In 2002, Donwood and Yorke won a
Grammy Award The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
for Best Recording Package for the special edition for the album '' Amnesiac''. Donwood contributed to '' Kid A Mnesia Exhibition'', a 2021 interactive experience with music and artwork from '' Kid A'' (2000) and ''Amnesiac'' (2001). He also creates artwork for Yorke's solo records and Yorke's bands Atoms for Peace and the Smile.


Exhibitions

In 2006, Donwood's exhibition "London Views" consisted of a series of 14 lino prints of various London landmarks being destroyed by fire and flood. The prints were exhibited at the Lazarides Gallery in London. One of the prints was used as the cover art for Yorke's first solo album, '' The Eraser'' (2006). In November 2006, Donwood exhibited the original paintings and other artwork done by him and Yorke for Radiohead albums, at Iguapop Gallery in
Barcelona Barcelona ( ; ; ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within c ...
. In May 2015, Donwood opened an exhibition of Radiohead artwork, ''The Panic Office'', in Sydney, Australia, for which Yorke composed an original soundtrack. In 2021, Donwood designed a Radiohead-themed Brompton bicycle to be auctioned for the charity Crew Nation. In October 2021, Donwood and Yorke curated an exhibition of Radiohead artwork at Christie's headquarters in London. Donwood auctioned paintings and other artwork he created for ''Kid A''. In September 2023, Donwood and Yorke exhibited a selection of artwork, The Crow Flies, in London. The paintings, based on Islamic pirate maps and 1960s US military topographic charts, began as work for the Smile's first album, '' A Light For Attracting Attention'' (2022). This Is What You Get, an exhibition of Donwood and Yorke's artwork, is due to run from August 2025 to January 2026 at the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford.


Writing

Donwood has published three collections of short stories: ''Slowly Downward: A Collection of Miserable Stories'' (2001), ''Household Worms'' (2011) and ''Bad Island'' (2020). He contributed stories to ''The Universal Sigh'', a free single-issue newspaper created to promote Radiohead's 2011 album '' The King of Limbs.'' In 2019, he published a memoir about his work, ''There Will Be No Quiet''.


Six Inch Records

In late 2006, Donwood and Richard Lawrence launched an independent record company, Six Inch Records. The label released three albums, with 333 copies of each. The CDs were packaged by hand into sleeves that were six inches square. All mechanised operations – printing, cutting and scoring – were carried out using a 1965 Heidelberg platen press. On 18 February 2009, Donwood announced that Six Inch Records had closed.


Other work

In 2006, Donwood began creating and selling large screen prints. In an interview with
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
, he explained it as an effort to reconnect with the process of print making and as a means to share his art in a larger format than the small, low-quality prints in album cover and insert art, "It's a way of getting pictures out in the way they should be seen; not as 4-colour litho on cheap paper, but as real pieces of artwork that have a much greater visual impact." Donwood creates artwork for
Glastonbury Festival The Glastonbury Festival of Contemporary Performing Arts (commonly referred to as simply Glastonbury Festival, known colloquially as Glasto) is a five-day festival of contemporary performing arts held near Pilton, Somerset, England, in most su ...
. Donwood has created book covers for the nature writer Robert Macfarlane. In 2021, he collaborated with Macfarlane on an edition of Thomas Hardy's poems published by the
Folio Society The Folio Society is an independent London-based publisher, founded by Charles Ede in 1947 and incorporated in 1971. Formerly privately owned, it became an employee ownership trust in 2021. It produces illustrated hardback fine press edit ...
. Donwood provided the illustrations for the poems selected and introduced by Macfarlane. Donwood's illustrations were exhibited at the Jealous Gallery in London in 2021 and the Fine Foundation Gallery at Durlston Castle in Durlston Country Park in 2021.


Bibliography

*(1998) ''Small Thoughts'' – printed on eleven circular cards, housed in a tin *(2001) ''Slowly Downward: A Collection of Miserable Stories'' () *(2002) ''Catacombs of Terror!'' () *(2003) ''Tachistoscope'' *(2007) '' Dead Children Playing'' – with Thom Yorke () *(2011) ''Household Worms'' () *(2012) ''Holloway'' – with Robert Macfarlane and Dan Richards *(2014) ''Humor'' () *(2019) ''Stanley Donwood: There Will Be No Quiet'' () *(2020) ''Bad Island'' *(2021) ''Fear Stalks the Land!'' — with Thom Yorke () *(2021) ''Kid A Mnesia Art Catalogue'' — with Thom Yorke ()


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Donwood, Stanley English artists Grammy Award winners Alumni of the University of Exeter Living people Radiohead 1968 births English album-cover and concert-poster artists