Stanko Klinar
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Stanislav "Stanko" Klinar (April 29, 1933 – April 13, 2023) was a Slovene English-
language specialist Linguistics is the scientific study of language. The areas of linguistic analysis are syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences), semantics (meaning), morphology (structure of words), phonetics (speech sounds and equivalent gestures i ...
, translator, and author of literature about
mountain hiking A hike is a long, vigorous walking, walk, usually on trails or footpaths in the countryside. Walking for pleasure developed in Europe during the eighteenth century. Long hikes as part of a religious pilgrimage have existed for a much longer tim ...
.


Life

Stanko Klinar was born in Hrušica in northwestern
Slovenia Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia, is a country in Central Europe. It borders Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the south and southeast, and a short (46.6 km) coastline within the Adriati ...
. He graduated from high school in
Jesenice Jesenice (, ''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru'', vol. 6: Kranjsko. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 144.) is the tenth-largest town in Slovenia, located in the traditional province of Upper C ...
and then studied English and German at the University of Ljubljana's Faculty of Arts, graduating in 1956. Klinar performed his military service in 1957/58, and then from 1958 to 1960 he taught English and history at Prežihov Voranc Primary School in Jesenice. From 1960 to 1968 he was a teacher of English, German, and Slovene at Jesenice High School and at the same time at some other secondary schools in
Upper Carniola Upper Carniola ( ; ; ) is a traditional region of Slovenia, the northern mountainous part of the larger Carniola region. The largest town in the region is Kranj, and other urban centers include Kamnik, Jesenice, Jesenice, Jesenice, Domžale and ...
and for continuing education courses in Jesenice. In 1968, he became a lecturer of modern English at the Department of English and American Studies at the University of Ljubljana's Faculty of Arts, and in 1985 he was appointed a senior lecturer in English. He lectured on translation and mountaineering and the connection between them (nomenclature, orthography, and terminology) in various courses and at various educational institutions, especially for the Slovenian Association of Scientific and Technical Translators (DZTPS) and for mountain guides, he participated in compiling the multilingual ''Planinski terminološki slovar'' (Mountain Terminology Dictionary, 2002), and he wrote forewords to volumes on mountain hiking by other authors—for example, Tone Škarja's ''Kangčendzenga – Gora usode'' (
Kangchenjunga Kangchenjunga is the third-highest mountain in the world. Its summit lies at in a section of the Himalayas, the ''Kangchenjunga Himal'', which is bounded in the west by the Tamur River, in the north by the Lhonak River and Jongsang La, and ...
: Mountain of Destiny) and Jože Mihelič's ''Dober dan, Triglavski narodni park'' (Hello, Triglav National Park). In his youth, he himself was a mountaineer and mountain guide, as well as a competitive skier. He received his doctorate in 1996, and he became an assistant professor in 1997. Klinar translated four volumes of fiction into Slovene, including by
Arthur Conan Doyle Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer and physician. He created the character Sherlock Holmes in 1887 for ''A Study in Scarlet'', the first of four novels and fifty-six short stories about Hol ...
and
Zane Grey Pearl Zane Grey (January 31, 1872 – October 23, 1939) was an American author and dentist. He is known for his popular adventure novels and stories associated with the Western genre in literature and the arts; he idealized the American frontier ...
, and he translated the book ''Zakladi Slovenije'' (Treasures of Slovenia) into English. Stanko Klinar had four children and six grandchildren, and he lived in
Ljubljana {{Infobox settlement , name = Ljubljana , official_name = , settlement_type = Capital city , image_skyline = {{multiple image , border = infobox , perrow = 1/2/2/1 , total_widt ...
and
Mojstrana Mojstrana (; ) is a village in the Municipality of Kranjska Gora in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia. Geography Mojstrana is located in the Upper Sava Valley at the point where Bistrica Creek joins the Sava River below the main road fro ...
. He died in Ljubljana on April 13, 2023, at the age of 89.


Bibliography


Linguistics

*''Aspects of English Word Formation'' (Ljubljana: Filozofska fakulteta, 1974) *''A Guide to Irregular Verbs in Modern English'' (Ljubljana: Filozofska fakulteta, 1975) *''Slovenski toponimi v nemških besedilih'' (with Käthe Grah; Ljubljana: Univerza v Ljubljani, 1982) *''Gradivo za vaje iz prevajanja v angleščino'' (Ljubljana: Filozofska fakulteta, 1982) *''Slovenska zemljepisna imena v angleških besedilih'' (Ljubljana: Filozofska fakulteta, 1988) *''Prispevki k tehniki prevajanja iz slovenščine v angleščino'' (Radovljica: Didakta, 1996)


Mountaineering

*''Karavanke: Planinski vodnik'' (Ljubljana: PZS, 1971) *''How to Climb Triglav: A Short Guide to Triglav'' (compiler and translator; Ljubljana: Planinska založba, 1979) *''Sto slovenskih vrhov'' (Ljubljana: Prešernova družba, 1991) *''Neznana Slovenija'' (with France Stele; Ljubljana: Cankarjeva založba, 1991) *''Aljažev zbornik'' (coauthor; Celje: Mohorjeva družba, 1993) *''Kdo je skrivnostni Slavin? Aljažev zbornik'' (Celje: Mohorjeva družba, 1993) *''Valentin Stanič: Prvi alpinist v Vzhodnih Alpah: Ob dvestoletnici njegovih vzponov na Veliki Klek in Watzmann leta 1800: Zbornik'' (editor; Ljubljana: Planinska zveza Slovenije, 2000) *''Slomškova pot: Priročnik za pešpotnike in romarje'' (Celje: Mohorjeva družba, 2002) *"Leposlovna žetev zadnjega desetletja." ''Planinski zbornik'' 2003: 103–119) *''55-krat Karavanke: Izletniški vodnik'' (2005) *''Dovje in Mojstrana: Vodnik za izletnike in planince'' (Celje: Mohorjeva družba, 2007); English translation: ''Walks and Climbs around Dovje and Mojstrana: A Tourist Guide'' (2008); German translation: ''Dovje und Mojstrana: Führer für Ausflügler und Bergsteiger'' (2009)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Klinar, Stanko 1933 births 2023 deaths Linguists of English Slovenian translators Slovenian non-fiction writers People from the Municipality of Jesenice