The Stanford School (humorously also called the Stanford Disunity Mafia)
is a group of philosophers of science, the members of which taught at various times at
Stanford University
Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a Private university, private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth ...
, who share an intellectual tradition of arguing against the
unity of science.
These criticisms draw heavily from research on science as a social and cultural process as well as arguments regarding ontological and methodological plurality found in different scientific fields. This group includes
Nancy Cartwright
Nancy Jean Cartwright (born October 25, 1957) is an American actress, best known as the long-time voice of Bart Simpson on ''The Simpsons'', for which she won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance and an Annie Award f ...
,
John Dupré,
Peter Galison,
Ian Hacking
Ian MacDougall Hacking (February 18, 1936 – May 10, 2023) was a Canadian philosopher specializing in the philosophy of science. Throughout his career, he won numerous awards, such as the Killam Prize for the Humanities and the Balzan Prize, ...
and
Patrick Suppes.
A notable position put forward by members of the Stanford School is
entity realism
Entity realism (also selective realism), sometimes equated with referential realism, is a philosophical position within the debate about scientific realism. It is a variation of realism (independently proposed by Stanford School philosophers Nan ...
.
A major conference with all the original members (except Hacking) plus original scientific collaborators, parallel philosophers, and the next generation of philosophers in this vein took place on Stanford's Campus on October 25–26, 2013.
[''The "Stanford School" of Philosophy of Science'' conference, ] An anthology of this conference is being prepared, and will also include contributors not present at the conference.
See also
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Arizona School
*
Contextualism
*
Ontological pluralism
*
Methodological pluralism
*
Pittsburgh School
References
Philosophers of science
Philosophical schools and traditions
Stanford University
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