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Stancho Belkovski ( bg, Станчо Белковски) (1891–1962), was a
Bulgaria Bulgaria (; bg, България, Bǎlgariya), officially the Republic of Bulgaria,, ) is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern flank of the Balkans, and is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Mac ...
n architect. Belkovski is among the prominent names in the history of the Bulgarian
architecture Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and constructing buildings ...
from the beginning and the middle of the 20th century.Stancho Belkovski biography at the Chamber of the Bulgarian Architects
/ref> Some of the landmarks of Sofia were designed by him or with his participation most notably the complex “Bulgaria” at the city centre with a hotel, restaurant and a concert hall. He was the first elected rector (1944–45) of the newly founded Higher Technical School in Sofia which is the predecessor of the University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy.University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy - History
/ref>


Biography and Career

Belkovski was born as Stancho Iliev Belkovski on August 11, 1891 in the Bulgarian capital city of
Sofia Sofia ( ; bg, София, Sofiya, ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Bulgaria, largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain in the western parts of the country. ...
. His parents were teachers. He enrolled architecture at the
Berlin Institute of Technology The Technical University of Berlin (official name both in English and german: link=no, Technische Universität Berlin, also known as TU Berlin and Berlin Institute of Technology) is a public research university located in Berlin, Germany. It was ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG),, is a country in Central Europe. It is the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany lies between the Baltic and North Sea to the north and the Alps to the sou ...
where he graduated in 1920. After the completion of the institute, he returned to Bulgaria and started working in cooperation with the eminent Bulgarian architect
Ivan Vasilyov Ivan Vasilyov ( bg, Иван Васильов) was a Bulgarian architect, born in 1893, deceased in 1979. Together with Dimitar Tsolov, they established one of the most successful Bulgarian architectural studios called Vasilyov-Tsolov. Many of t ...
. From 1925 he briefly worked independently. From 1928 to 1939, Belkovski was a partner with Ivan Danchov, with whom he worked on many of his most famous projects. In 1944-45, Stancho Belkovski was elected for rector of the Higher Technical School, Sofia where he later established the department of public buildings. Belkovski died in a train crash during a business trip in 1962 near the city of
Kraków Kraków (), or Cracow, is the second-largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Situated on the Vistula River in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, the city dates back to the seventh century. Kraków was the official capital of Poland until 159 ...
, Poland.


Works

*1923 - Vlado Georgiev house, nowadays the
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
n Embassy, Gladston str. 16, Sofia, (collaboration with
Ivan Vasilyov Ivan Vasilyov ( bg, Иван Васильов) was a Bulgarian architect, born in 1893, deceased in 1979. Together with Dimitar Tsolov, they established one of the most successful Bulgarian architectural studios called Vasilyov-Tsolov. Many of t ...
) *1924 -
Alliance française An alliance is a relationship among people, groups, or states that have joined together for mutual benefit or to achieve some common purpose, whether or not explicit agreement has been worked out among them. Members of an alliance are called ...
building, Slaveykov square, Sofia *1925 - Nikola Mushanov house (destroyed in 2005), Moskovska str. 47, Sofia *1930 - The Central Post Hall in
Veliko Tarnovo Veliko Tarnovo ( bg, Велико Търново, Veliko Tărnovo, ; "Great Tarnovo") is a town in north central Bulgaria and the administrative centre of Veliko Tarnovo Province. Often referred as the "''City of the Tsars''", Veliko Tarnovo ...
, (collaboration with Ivan Danchov) *1931-32 - German school, nowadays the National Academy of Music, Sofia, (collaboration with Ivan Danchov) *1931-37 - Hotel Bulgaria with the Concert Hall Bulgaria, Sofia, (collaboration with Ivan Danchov) *1932-33 - G. Semerdzhiev house, later the embassy of
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making it ...
, nowadays the
Libya Libya (; ar, ليبيا, Lībiyā), officially the State of Libya ( ar, دولة ليبيا, Dawlat Lībiyā), is a country in the Maghreb region in North Africa. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to the east, Su ...
n embassy, Oborishte str. 12, Sofia, (collaboration with Ivan Danchov) *1932-33 - Students palace, Narodno Sabrabie square, Sofia, (collaboration with Ivan Danchov) *1935-36 - Andzhelo Kuyumdzhiyski house, nowadays the American ambassador residence, Veliko Tarnovo str. 18, Sofia, (collaboration with Ivan Danchov) *1935-37 - Hotel Balkan with cinema hall, nowadays Youth theatre Nikolay Binev, Sofia, (collaboration with Ivan Danchov) *1936-47 - The Telephone Palace, Gurko street, Sofia *1943 - Aleko mountain hostel, Vitosha Mountain *1943 - Tintyava mountain hostel, Vitosha Mountain *1951 - The Physics and Mathematics faculty building, James Bourchier boulevard, Sofia


See also

* List of Bulgarian architects


References


External links


About the building of the Students House, Sofia designed by Belkovski
{{DEFAULTSORT:Belkovski, Stancho Bulgarian architects Corresponding Members of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences 1891 births 1962 deaths