Stadt Hannover I (
English
English usually refers to:
* English language
* English people
English may also refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England
** English national id ...
: Hanover City 1) is an electoral constituency (
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
**Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ger ...
: ''Wahlkreis'') represented in the
Bundestag
The Bundestag (, "Federal Diet (assembly), Diet") is the German Federalism, federal parliament. It is the only federal representative body that is directly elected by the German people. It is comparable to the United States House of Representat ...
. It elects one member via
first-past-the-post voting
In a first-past-the-post electoral system (FPTP or FPP), formally called single-member plurality voting (SMP) when used in single-member districts or informally choose-one voting in contrast to ranked voting, or score voting, voters cast their ...
. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 41. It is located in central
Lower Saxony
Lower Saxony (german: Niedersachsen ; nds, Neddersassen; stq, Läichsaksen) is a German state (') in northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ...
, comprising the northern part of the city of
Hanover
Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-largest city in Northern Germany ...
.
Stadt Hannover I was created for the inaugural
1949 federal election. Since 2021, it has been represented by
Adis Ahmetovic
Adis Ahmetovic ( bs, Ahmetović, ; born 27 July 1993) is a German politician of Bosnian descent. He is a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany and a Member of the Bundestag.
Biography
Ahmetovic's parents are from Bosnia and Herze ...
of the
Social Democratic Party
The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology.
Active parties
Fo ...
(SPD).
Geography
Stadt Hannover I is located in central
Lower Saxony
Lower Saxony (german: Niedersachsen ; nds, Neddersassen; stq, Läichsaksen) is a German state (') in northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ...
. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the northern part of the city of Hanover, specifically the districts of Bothfeld-Vahrenheide, Buchholz-Kleefeld,
Mitte
Mitte () is the first and most central borough of Berlin. The borough consists of six sub-entities: Mitte proper, Gesundbrunnen, Hansaviertel, Moabit, Tiergarten and Wedding.
It is one of the two boroughs (the other being Friedrichshain-Kreu ...
(excluding Mitte and Calenberger Neustadt),
Herrenhausen-Stöcken (excluding Herrenhausen), Misburg-Anderten, Nord (excluding
Nordstadt), and
Vahrenwald-List
Vahrenwald-List ( Eastphalian: ''Fahrnwoole-List'') is the second district of Hanover. With 71,173 inhabitants (2020), it is the most populous district of the city consisting of the quarters ''Vahrenwald'' (24,986 inh.) and ''List'' (46,187 inh. ...
.
History
Stadt Hannover I was created in 1949, then known as ''Stadt Hannover-Nord''. In the 1965 through 1976 elections, it was named ''Hannover I''. It acquired its current name in the 1980 election. In the inaugural Bundestag election, it was Lower Saxony constituency 18 in the numbering system. From 1953 through 1961, it was number 40. From 1965 through 1998, it was number 36. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was number 41. In the 2009 election, it was number 42. Since the 2013 election, it has been number 41.
Originally, the constituency comprised the city quarters of Buchholz, Hainholz, Herrenhausen, Stöcken, List, Vahrenwald, and Mitte. In the 1965 through 1976 elections, it comprised the area of the city north of the
Seelze
Seelze is a town in the district of Hanover, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated on the river Leine, approximately west of Hanover. Today Seelze mainly plays the role of a bedroom town for commuters working in Hanover.
Division of the town
...
–
Hannover Hauptbahnhof
Hannover Hauptbahnhof ( German for ''Hanover main station'') is the main railway station for the city of Hanover in Lower Saxony, Germany. The railway junction is one of the 21 stations listed as a railway Category 1 station by DB Station&Serv ...
–
Lehrte
Lehrte is a town in the district of Hanover, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approximately 17 km east of Hanover. In the 19th century Lehrte was the most important railway junction in the former Kingdom of Hanover. As of the 21st ...
railway line. It acquired its current borders in the 1980 election.
Members
The constituency has been held by the Social Democratic Party (SPD) during all but one Bundestag term since 1949. Its first representative was
Bruno Leddin of the SPD, who served from 1949 until his death in 1951.
Egon Franke won the resulting
by-election
A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, a bye-election in Ireland, a bypoll in India, or a Zimni election ( Urdu: ضمنی انتخاب, supplementary election) in Pakistan, is an election use ...
, and served until 1957, when
Adolf Cillien
Adolf Cillien (April 23, 1893 – April 29, 1960) was a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and former member of the German Bundestag.
Life
Cillien became a member of the appointed Hannover Landtag on 23 August 1946 ...
of the
Christian Democratic Union (CDU) won the constituency. Franke won it back in 1961, and went on to serve until 1987. He was succeeded by
Gerd Andres
Gerd Andres (born 8 April 1951 in Wirges, Rhineland-Palatinate) is a German politician and member of the SPD. From 1987 to 2009 he was a member of the Bundestag
The Bundestag (, "Federal Diet (assembly), Diet") is the German Federalism, fede ...
, who served from 1987 to 2009.
Kerstin Tack was elected in 2009, and re-elected in 2013 and 2017. She was succeeded by
Adis Ahmetovic
Adis Ahmetovic ( bs, Ahmetović, ; born 27 July 1993) is a German politician of Bosnian descent. He is a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany and a Member of the Bundestag.
Biography
Ahmetovic's parents are from Bosnia and Herze ...
in 2021.
Election results
2021 election
2017 election
2013 election
2009 election
References
{{Electoral districts of Lower Saxony
Federal electoral districts in Lower Saxony
Hanover
1949 establishments in West Germany
Constituencies established in 1949