stable belt

A stable belt is a striped coloured belt worn at times by the armed forces of the United Kingdom, other Commonwealth countries, and a few other countries including Denmark, Brazil and Lebanon. The stripes vary by regiment and corps, identifying the wearer's unit. In Brazil and Lebanon they are known as gymnastic belts.

The term "stable belt" originates from when UK cavalrymen would place the surcingle around the waist when cleaning the stables and tending to their horses. In the 1950s they spread to all branches of the armed forces, adding a splash of colour and individuality to the drab khaki working uniforms. Initially they were resisted by many senior officers, who saw them as too individualistic, but they soon became accepted throughout the UK forces, and spread to the forces of a number of other countries. The "gymnastic belt" of some countries has a similar appearance and purpose, with a name reflecting its origin in physical training equipment. Sword belts of similar appearance are used on ceremonial occasions by some military forces.

Australia

The Australian Army adopted the stable belt in the late 1970s, however they were removed from service in 1995.

Brazil

In Brazil, the gymnastic belt () is one of the most traditional elements of the uniforms of the Military Firefighters Corps. It has been used with few modifications since 1887. Made of cotton and leather, earlier examples were reinforced to serve as climbing harnesses. Modern gymnastic belts are of lighter construction and only worn as ceremonial item.
There are two versions of the gymnastics belt:
:For Officers:
:The belt is red with a horizontal stripe in blue, with silver-coloured metal buckles. In the 1960s, the leather components were white.

:For other ranks ( sergeants, corporals, and privates):
:The belt is red, with gold-coloured metal buckles.

Denmark

The Danish Army, Home Guard, and Air Force all use stable belts. The Danish Defence's close co-operation with the British Army of the Rhine in the 1950s created the interest in a similar belt for the Guard Hussar Regiment, which was introduced in 1968. In the late 1970s it was decided to allow stable belts for all regiments in Denmark. The design of the belt would be based on the colours of the regiment, and a colour to signify their role. To show the transition between role and regiment colours, a thin line was introduced, there is however no system with these.
*Red: Combat troops
*Blue: Signal troops
*Gray: HMAK

The Danish armed forces have had a total of 43 different stable belts, of which about sixteen remain in use. Only the standard black stable belt is issued, other belts have to be purchased individually, so are neither regulation nor compulsory.

In use

Standart DK Stable belt.png, Standard belt used by Danish forces
Stable belt LG.PNG, Royal Life Guards
Schleswig Foot Regiment Stable belt.png, Schleswig Regiment of Foot (2.Reg)
Stable belt JDR.PNG, Jutland Dragoon Regiment
Stable belt GHR.png, Guard Hussar Regiment
Stable belt SPESK.PNG, Guard Hussar Regiment III. Battalion
New Danish Artillery Regiment Stable belt.png, Danish Artillery Regiment
Engineer Reg DK stable belt.png, Engineer Regiment
Train Reg stable belt.png, Logistic Regiment
Signal Reg DK stable belt.png, Joint Signals Regiment
Army Intelligence Center Belt.png, Intelligence Regiment
HOK belt.png, Army Staff
Danish Home Guard Stable belt.png, Danish Home Guard
AKO Reg belt.png, Joint Arctic Command
Air force belt.png, Royal Danish Air Force
UN belt.png, United Nations peacekeeping

Disbanded regiments

Danish Life Regiment Stable belt.png, Danish Life Regiment
1.Reg
Prince's Life Regiment Stable belt.png, Prince's Life Regiment
3.Reg
Zealand Life Regiment Stable belt.png, Zealand Life Regiment
4.Reg
Funen Life Regiment Stable belt.png, Funen Life Regiment
6.Reg
KNG JYSK FOD.png, King's Jutlandic Regiment of Foot
7 & 9.Reg
DRN Liv Reg.png, Queen's Life Regiment
8.REG
Bornholms Værn.png, Marine Regiment
Army Combat School Belt.png, Army Combat and Fire Support Center
Dan Artillery Reg stable belt.png, Crown Artillery Regiment
King's Artillery Regiment Stable belt.png, King's Artillery Regiment
Queen's Artillery Regiment Stable belt.png, Queen's Artillery Regiment
North Jutland Artillery Regiment Stable belt.png, North Jutland Artillery Regiment
Sønderjysk Artillery belt.png, Southern Jutland Artillery Regiment
Stable belt Danilog.PNG, Zealandic Logistic Regiment 1961-1997
Danish International Logistical Center 2000-2005
SJL Engineer Reg.png, Zealand Engineer Regiment
SJL Tele.png, Zealand Signal Regiment
JYSK LUFT REG.png, Jutlandic Air Defence Regiment
Army Air Service.png, Army Air Service
Armed Forces Bornholm.png, Armed Forces Bornholm
(all branches)
DK Stable belt Intendant.png, Intendant Corps
HMAK stable belt.png, HMAK

Lebanon

Lebanese firefighters (الدفاع المدني, i.e. "Civil Defense") use the same type of gymnastic belt as used by firefighters in Brazil.

New Zealand

The various Corps and Regiments of the New Zealand Army wear stable belts. Most corps wear the same patterns of belt as their counterparts in the British Army

Corps and regiments

;Queen Alexandra's Mounted Rifles;

The QAMR belt is black with a central amber stripe as used by the original Queen Alexandra's Mounted Rifles, they are also the colours of the Taranaki, where the unit's foundations were laid in the early 1860s.
;Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment;

Personnel of the Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment, with the exception of those serving in Territorial Force battalion groups, wear the regimental belt of the Durham Light Infantry, being rifle green with two thin red stripes. The belt was adopted as the RNZIR Corps belt in 1970. The Durham Light Infantry regimental belt was given to the 1st Battalion, Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment when it relieved the 1st Battalion, Durham Light Infantry at Sarawak, Borneo in May 1966.

;New Zealand Special Air Service;

Originates from belt worn by the British Special Air Service. It was first worn in 1965 by 1 Detachment, 1 Ranger Squadron NZSAS. The colours originate from a concept by David Stirling integrating the Oxford Blue and Cambridge Blue.

;Royal New Zealand Army Logistic Regiment;

The Royal New Zealand Army Logistic Regiment stable belt is blue with a silver buckle displaying the regimental badge surrounded by the regimental motto "Ma Nga Hua Tu-Tangata" (By our actions we are known).

Reserve Infantry Battalions

The reserve battalions of the Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment retain their own patterns of stable belt. In 2013 the reserve battalions were amalgamated, reducing their number from six to three. No decision was made on the future of the various battalions' belts.

;2nd (Canterbury, and Nelson-Marlborough and West Coast) Battalion;

Rifle green, as worn by the Battalions Allied Regiment, The Royal Irish Rangers.

;3rd (Auckland (Countess of Ranfurly's Own) and Northland) Battalion;

Two sets of thin red and white stripes on a black background, adopted in 1995. Originally the belt consisted of three evenly-sized stripes of red, black, and white, and were based on the regiment's colours.

;4th (Otago and Southland) Battalion;

The Otago and Southland Regimental belt is that of Queen's Own Highlanders, and is the pattern of the McKenzie tartan.

;5th (Wellington West Coast and Taranaki) Battalion;

Two separate belts are worn; officers and warrant officers wear a black belt with central stripes of red, green, yellow, mauve, and red, while soldiers below the rank of warrant officer wear a black belt with central stripes of yellow, red, green, and mauve. The belts adopted in 1973 were based on the Royal Hampshire Regiment with colours stemming from the regimental colours and the colours of the lace and facings on the uniforms of the 37th (North Hampshire) Regiment of Foot and 67th (South Hampshire) Regiment.

;6th (Hauraki) Battalion;

Thames blue with a gold strip in the middle, derived from the old Royal Warwickshire Regiment which in turn is derived from the old 6th Regiment of Foot. The 6th Foot were once charged with guarding the Crown Jewels in the Tower of London; hence the blue of the belt represents the Thames river and the gold stripe, the crown jewels.6 Hauraki Association
/ref> The belt was introduced in 1975 and has a buckle in worn centre which has the Regiments badge mounted.

;7th (Wellington (City of Wellington's Own) and Hawke's Bay) Battalion;

The 7th Wellington (City of Wellington's Own) and Hawke's Bay Battalion Group inherited the York and Lancaster Regiment stable belt. The belt is composed of maroon bands at the top and bottom (16mm wide), with a centre stripe of black (18mm wide) with a silver stripe above and gold stripe (each 6mm wide) below the centre strip. The York and Lancaster Regiment was allied to the Wellington Regiment in 1913 in recognition of the York and Lancs (65th of Foot) 19 year participation in the New Zealand Wars.

United Kingdom

A stable belt is a wide webbing belt comprising a single solid colour or horizontally striped in two or more different colours. The original cavalry regiment stable belts buckled at the side using leather straps in order to both avoid chafing the wearer's stomach while undertaking stable work and avoid marking or catching upon the horse's harness. Many contemporary stable belts now secure at the front using a metal clip or metal plate bearing a regimental/service emblem. Whilst a limited number of army regiments, including the Light Infantry, secure their stable belts at the front using the original two leather straps, generally those belts fitted with leather straps are secured on the left-hand side.

The belt is worn around the waist and in the case of PCS is fitted through the trouser belt loops. In the British Army and Royal Marines, when worn with barrack dress, the belt is placed either through the belt loops of trousers or a skirt, or over a jersey. In the Royal Air Force (RAF), it is worn with service working dress (No. 2 dress) either covering the top of the trousers (or skirt) and the lower part of the shirt, or through the belt loops if able to accommodate the belt's width. Unlike the Army, the RAF do not wear the belt over the jersey. (The former Royal Observer Corps conformed to RAF dress regulations). Historically, the Royal Navy rarely wore stable belts unless working in a tri-service environment. However, these are now available as part of the new Royal Navy uniform RNPCS, replacing the old No. 4 Dress.

Stable belts are worn with most styles of informal dress, but not with full dress, service dress or mess dress. Every regiment and corps of the British Army has its own stable belt and, as is the case throughout the UK armed services, belts are not issued but purchased by individual service personnel at their own expense and are therefore optional items of uniform/equipment. However, their widespread use effectively renders them a standard uniform item.

The following belt patterns are shown in cross section, the stripes actually being horizontal as worn, and are actually considerably wider than shown, although the stripes are shown in correct proportion. Where belts are asymmetric, the left-hand side of the illustration is the uppermost as worn.

Cavalry/armoured regiments

Infantry regiments (current)

Corps

Sub-units

Training units

Other services

Other organisations

Youth cadet units

Former cavalry regiments

Former Yeomanry regiments

Many of these belts are still worn by sub-units.

Former infantry regiments

Former volunteer infantry regiments

These stable belts may still be worn by sub-units.

Former corps

Former sub-units

Former training units

Former civil defence organisations

References

Sources

* {{cite book , last=Jobson , first=Christopher , title=Looking Forward, Looking Back: Customs and Traditions of the Australian Army , year=2009 , publisher=Big Sky Publishing , location=Wavell Heights, Queensland , isbn=978-0-9803251-6-4
* ''Materiel Regulations for The Army'', Volume 3, Pamphlet No.16, ''Optional items of dress'', Ministry of Defence, London, 1995

External links

Stable BeltsSociety of the Military Horse

British military uniforms
Cavalry
British military insignia