St Enoch subway station is a station on the
Glasgow Subway in
Scotland
Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
. It is located north of the
River Clyde
The River Clyde (, ) is a river that flows into the Firth of Clyde, in the west of Scotland. It is the eighth-longest river in the United Kingdom, and the second longest in Scotland after the River Tay. It runs through the city of Glasgow. Th ...
in
Glasgow
Glasgow is the Cities of Scotland, most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in Strathclyde, west central Scotland. It is the List of cities in the United Kingdom, third-most-populous city in the United Kingdom ...
city centre. Although it does not have direct interchange with the main line railway, it is located approximately halfway between
Glasgow Central railway station
Glasgow Central (), usually referred to in Scotland as just Central or Central Station, is one of two principal mainline rail terminals in Glasgow, Scotland. The railway station was opened by the Caledonian Railway on 1 August 1879 and is one ...
and
Argyle Street railway station, within a few minutes' walk to both. The subway station is accessible via
St Enoch Square.
Usage of the entire subway in 2007/08 was 14.45 million passengers, increased from 13.14 million in 2005/06.
Original building

Above ground, the original station building housed both a booking office and the headquarters of the original Glasgow District Subway Railway Company. This was (and is) the subway's most distinctive building – an ornate,
Flemish Renaissance, late-Victorian red sandstone structure; designed by
James Miller in 1896.
Reconstruction
St Enoch is one of two stations on the Subway that was completely rebuilt from scratch (the other being
Partick
Partick (, Scottish Gaelic: ''Partaig'') is an area of Glasgow on the north bank of the River Clyde, just across from Govan. To the west lies Whiteinch, to the east Yorkhill and Kelvingrove Park (across the River Kelvin), and to the north Broo ...
) during the late 1970s modernisation. Although the original surface building was retained, it would not form part of the new facility, but due to its listed status meant it could not be demolished. To facilitate its preservation, the original foundations were removed to allow the construction of a concrete box to house the expanded station and new subterranean ticket hall. To facilitate this, the old building was relocated onto a precast platform supported on the new station's concrete pillars. Memorable images exist from the late 1970s showing the building seemingly perilously sitting on its new foundations with the empty void of the old station underneath.
Following the modernisation, the old building became a travel information centre for
SPT. The building became disused with the travel centre facilities being moved to the underground ticket hall in 2008. In December 2009, a
Caffè Nero coffee shop was established in the building. It is now protected as a
category A listed building
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.
Accessibility
St Enoch is the only station on the system which requires two escalator rides to reach the platforms owing to its deep location. Along with
Govan subway station, it is one of two Glasgow Subway stations that is wheelchair accessible.
Refurbishment (2010s)
As part of the wider refurbishment of the city's subway, St Enoch station received new glass canopies for each entrance, and an overhaul of the ticket hall.
Past passenger numbers
* 2011/12: 1.857 million annually
Gallery
File:St Enoch station entrance.JPG, St Enoch station entrance in 2008, prior to modernisation
File:St Enoch subway station - geograph.org.uk - 3884736.jpg , Station entrance prior to new canopy
File:St Enoch subway station - geograph.org.uk - 4159511.jpg , Old exterior
File:St Enoch subway station - geograph.org.uk - 2800916.jpg , Ticket hall prior to refurbishment
File:17-11-15-Glasgow-Subway RR70123.jpg, The outer circle platform in 2017
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Enoch subway station
Glasgow Subway stations
Category A listed buildings in Glasgow
Listed railway stations in Scotland
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1896
James Miller railway stations
Renaissance Revival architecture in the United Kingdom