
Saint Michael's Cathedral (Собор святого Архистратига Михаила) in
Izhevsk
Izhevsk or Ijevsk (, ; , or ) is the capital city of Udmurtia, Russia. It is situated along the Izh River, west of the Ural Mountains in Eastern Europe. It is the 21st-largest city in Russia, and the most populous in Udmurtia, with over 600,000 ...
rivals the older
Alexander Nevsky Cathedral as the main
Orthodox church
Church may refer to:
Religion
* Church (building), a place/building for Christian religious activities and praying
* Church (congregation), a local congregation of a Christian denomination
* Church service, a formalized period of Christian comm ...
of
Udmurtia
Udmurtia, officially the Udmurt Republic, is a republics of Russia, republic of Russia located in Eastern Europe. It is administratively part of the Volga Federal District. Its capital city, capital is the types of inhabited localities in Russi ...
in
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
.
Its
Russian Revival
The Russian Revival style comprises a number of different movements within Russian architecture that arose in the second quarter of the 19th century and was an eclectic melding of Byzantine elements ( Neo-Byzantine architecture in the Russian E ...
design belongs to
Ivan Charushin, a little-known 19th-century architect from
Vyatka. The red-brick church is capped with a
tent-like roof that rises to a height of 67 metres. It is encircled by several massive
chapel
A chapel (from , a diminutive of ''cappa'', meaning "little cape") is a Christianity, Christian place of prayer and worship that is usually relatively small. The term has several meanings. First, smaller spaces inside a church that have their o ...
s with gilded bulbous domes and slender candle-like belfries. The porches have sharply pitched roofs in the manner of the
Muscovite
Muscovite (also known as common mica, isinglass, or potash mica) is a hydrated phyllosilicate mineral of aluminium and potassium with formula KAl2(Al Si3 O10)( F,O H)2, or ( KF)2( Al2O3)3( SiO2)6( H2O). It has a highly perfect basal cleavage y ...
churches of the 17th century.
The
Izhevsk arms factory owed its rise partly to the involvement of Grand Duke
Mikhail Pavlovich, whose patron saint was
Michael the Archangel
Michael, also called Saint Michael the Archangel, Archangel Michael and Saint Michael the Taxiarch is an archangel and the warrior of God in Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. The earliest surviving mentions of his name are in third- and second- ...
.
The factory's employees contributed one percent of their
wages
A wage is payment made by an employer to an employee for work done in a specific period of time. Some examples of wage payments include compensatory payments such as ''minimum wage'', '' prevailing wage'', and ''yearly bonuses,'' and remune ...
to a fund set up to finance the construction of a large church to this
military saint
The military saints, warrior saints and soldier saints are patron saints, martyrs and other saints associated with the military. They were originally composed of the early Christians who were soldiers in the Roman army during the persecution of ...
.
[Official website of St. Michael's Cathedral](_blank)
The cathedral was erected between 1897 and 1915, only to be demolished by the Soviets in 1937.
It was rebuilt to Charushin's original designs in 2004–2007.
Gallery
History
File:Holy Mikhail Kathedral (old).jpg, between 1897 and 1907
File:Izhevsk1918.jpg, in 1918
Exterior
File:Свято-Михайловский собор (Ижевск).jpg
File:Saint Michael the Archangel Church (Izhevsk)-23.jpg
File:Saint Michael the Archangel Church (Izhevsk).jpg
File:Saint Michael the Archangel Church, Izhevsk (September 2022) - 5.jpg
Interior
File:Saint Michael the Archangel Church (Izhevsk)-5.jpg
File:Свято-Михайловский собор.JPG
File:Saint Michael the Archangel Church (Izhevsk)-7.jpg
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Michael's Cathedral, Izhevsk
Izhevsk
Russian Orthodox cathedrals in Russia
Russian Revival architecture
Churches completed in 1915
19th-century Eastern Orthodox church buildings
Demolished churches in the Soviet Union
Buildings and structures demolished in 1937
Rebuilt churches in Russia
21st-century Eastern Orthodox church buildings
Churches completed in 2007
Buildings and structures in Udmurtia
Tourist attractions in Udmurtia
21st-century churches in Russia
Cultural heritage monuments in Udmurtia
Objects of cultural heritage of Russia of regional significance
Anti-Christian sentiment in Russia