Srinatha ( – 1441) was a well-known 15th-century

Telugu Telugu may refer to: * Telugu language, a major Dravidian language of India *Telugu people, an ethno-linguistic group of India * Telugu script, used to write the Telugu language ** Telugu (Unicode block), a block of Telugu characters in Unicode S ...

poet who popularised the Prabandha style of composition.

Biography

Srinatha was born in Telugu Niyogi Brahmin family in Kalapatam village on Gudur Mandal in Krishna district to parents Bhimamba and Marayya in 1365/1370 Srinatha was respected as ''Kavi Sarvabhouma'' (King of poets) in

, and patronised by many kings. Srinatha worked as a minister in the court of Pedakomati Vema Reddy of Kondaveedu. He managed to get his king's prestigious knife ''Nandikanta Potaraju Katari'' which was taken away by Lingamanedu ruler of Devarakanda in return for his literary prowess. Srinatha produced and dedicated a host of books to kings and enjoyed a luxurious life. However, he seemed to have suffered from poverty at the end of his life. Srinatha died in 1441, after the conquest of Coastal Andhra by Kapileswara Gajapati. He was not the brother-in-law of another famous Telugu poet Potana as shown in the movies.

Works

Srinatha wrote, ''Panditaaradhyacharita'', ''Sivaratri Mahatyam'', '' Haravilāsamu'', ''Bhimakanda'', '' Kasikhandamu'', ''Srungara Naishadham'', ''Palanati Veeracharitra'', '' Dhananjaya Vijjayam'', Marrutaratcharithra, ''Srungaradipika'' and ''Kridabhiramam'' over the subjects of history and mythology. He translated ''Salivahana Gatha Saptasati'' in to Telugu from Prakrit.

Style

''Prabandha'' can be described as a story in verse form with a tight metrical structure. Srinatha's ''Srungara Naishadhamu'' is a well-known example of the form. He is also credited with hundreds of extempore poems called Chatuvulu in Telugu.

Awards and Titles

He was widely regarded as the ''Kavi'' ''Sarvabhouma'' (The emperor among poets). He had broken the drum of Gouda Dimdimabhattu by his conversation.

In popular culture

biographical film A biographical film or biopic () is a film that dramatizes the life of a non-fictional or historically-based person or people. Such films show the life of a historical person and the central character's real name is used. They differ from docudra ...

on Srinatha named '' Srinatha Kavi'' directed by Bapu was released in 1993 starring veteran actor N. T. Rama Rao and

Jayasudha Jayasudha Kapoor (born Sujatha Nidudavolu) is an Indian actress and politician known for her works predominantly in Telugu cinema. She has also worked in few Tamil, Kannada, Malayalam, and Hindi films. Known as natural actress, she received fiv ...

. Srinatha is a prominent character in the Telugu film '' Bhakta Potana'' produced by the Vauhini Studios in 1942. In the fim thespian V. Nagayya played the role of Bammera Potana, and Gowrinatha Sastry played the role of Srinatha as the brother-in-law of Potana.

References

Bibliography

* * {{Authority control Indian male poets Telugu people Telugu poets 1360s births 1441 deaths 14th-century Indian poets 15th-century Indian poets People of the Vijayanagara Empire Biographical films about poets Vijayanagara poets Scholars of Vijayanagara Empire