The Sri Lankan passports are
travel documents
A travel document is an identity document issued by a government or international entity pursuant to international agreements to enable individuals to clear border control measures. Travel documents usually assure other governments that the beare ...
issued to citizens of
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, also known historically as Ceylon, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, separated from the Indian subcontinent, ...
for the purpose of international travel. The Department of Immigration and Emigration is responsible for issuing Sri Lankan passports.
Types
* Ordinary Passport (Dark Blue ) - Issued for ordinary travel, such as vacations and business trips
* Official Passport (Red ) - Issued to individuals representing the Sri Lankan government on official/state business
* Diplomatic Passport (Light Red ) - Issued to Sri Lankan
diplomat
A diplomat (from ; romanization, romanized ''diploma'') is a person appointed by a state (polity), state, International organization, intergovernmental, or Non-governmental organization, nongovernmental institution to conduct diplomacy with one ...
s, top ranking
government official
An official is someone who holds an office (function or mandate, regardless of whether it carries an actual working space with it) in an organization or government and participates in the exercise of authority (either their own or that of th ...
s and
diplomatic courier
A diplomatic courier is an official who secures and transports diplomatic bags. Countries have utilized diplomatic couriers to handle important documents, artifacts and supplies between different countries since the 12th century. Following the ...
s.
* Emergency Certificate (Silver )
**Valid for India and Nepal (for Pilgrimage and medical treatment) (Discontinued from 31 December 2018)
* Non Machine Readable Passports (Brown ) - Issued by Sri Lanka Missions under special circumstances
All newly issued passports for adults will have a maximum validity of ten years from the date of issue under the ''Immigrants and Emigrants Act'', regardless of when the previous passport (if any) was issued.
Cost and Validity
Lost Passports:
* A fine of LKR 20,000 in addition to the passport fee if the passport has been lost within one year of issue.
* A fine of LKR 15,000 in addition to the passport fee if the passport has been lost after one year of issue. (This fine is charged only if the 10 year validity period of the passport has not lapsed.)
Alteration of Passports:
The fee for each amendment except for the extension of the period of validity of Emergency certificate is LKR 1,200.
Data included
The Sri Lankan passport includes the following data:
*Photograph of the holder (digital image printed on page)
*Type ('PA' or 'PB' for Ordinary Passport, 'PC' for Official Passport and 'PD' for Diplomatic Passport)
*Country code ('LKA' for Sri Lanka)
*Passport No. (Starting with 'P' for Ordinary Passport, 'OL' for Official Passport and 'D' for Diplomatic Passport)
*Surname
*Other Names
*National Status ('SRI LANKAN')
*Date of Birth (DD/MM/YYYY)
*Sex 'M' for Male and 'F' for Female
*Place of Birth (only the city or town is listed)
*Date of Issue (DD/MM/YYYY)
*Date of Expiry (DD/MM/YYYY)
*Profession
*ID No. (
National Identity Card
National may refer to:
Common uses
* Nation or country
** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen
Places in the United States
* National, Maryland, ce ...
Number)
*Holder's Sign (digital signature printed on page)
*Authority Colombo (digital signature of Controller General of Immigration and Emigration)
The information page ends with the Machine Readable Zone.
Biometric passport
The Controller General of Immigration and Emigration has informed the public that preparations are underway to issue ePassports to Sri Lankan citizens from the end of 2024. He also emphasised that it would improve the Sri Lankan passport's value internationally.
From the 10 August 2015, all newly issued passports are to be enabled with biometric interfaces to allow holders to be applicable for 'Visa Waiver Programmes' (VWP) available in certain countries. The passport is valid like the machine readable PP for 10 yrs. from issuance. The Sri Lankan passport is ranked very poorly in global visa free access lists.
The Sri Lankan government has not issued the e-passport because of procurement inefficiencies.
Citizens interested to receive this or renew their existing passport are to be photographed by authorized photo studios around the island and be present for "fingerprint scanning' at the office in Colombo and other major cities.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION: (as at 10/08/2015)
*All passport applicants irrespective of age should use passport Application Form K 35A
*All passport applicants including children should provide digital photograph through Authorized photo studio
*Fingerprints will be collected from all applicants above 16 years at the head office and three regional offices in Sri Lanka
*Applicants submitting passport applications through Sri Lanka Diplomatic Missions overseas could do so without providing fingerprints and digital photograph. Holders of such passports could provide fingerprints on their first arrival in Sri Lanka at the head office or any of the regional offices of the Department.
*Inclusion of children in parents passport will NO longer be allowed and children will be issued separate passports
*Children below 16 years of age whose passports are issued after 10 August 2015 are required to provide fingerprints to the Department upon reaching the age of 16 years. Holders of such passports living abroad should do so upon first arrival in Sri Lanka.
*No Emergency Certificate (EC) shall be issued for applicants below 60 years
Sri Lankan passport for a dual citizen
Sri Lanka allows
dual citizenship
Multiple citizenship (or multiple nationality) is a person's legal status in which a person is at the same time recognized by more than one sovereign state, country under its nationality law, nationality and citizenship law as a national or cit ...
. However, under the 19th amendment of the
Constitution of Sri Lanka
The Constitution of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka (, ) has been the constitution of the island nation of Sri Lanka since its original promulgation by the National State Assembly on 7 September 1978. it has been formally amended ...
. An individual who holds citizenship in both Sri Lanka and another country can obtain a Sri Lankan passport.
An individual who holds citizenship in both Sri Lanka and another country can obtain a Sri Lankan passport by submitting the following documents.
* Completed Application Form
* Photo studio acknowledgement
* Dual Citizenship Certificate with a photocopy. (A copy of payment receipt for citizenship Registration may be accepted)
* Foreign passport with any Sri Lankan passport if there is (with photocopy of Bio data pages)
*
National Identity Card
National may refer to:
Common uses
* Nation or country
** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen
Places in the United States
* National, Maryland, ce ...
with a photocopy.
* Birth Certificate with a photocopy.
Note of passport
The passport contains the following note :
Sinhalese:
Tamil
Tamil may refer to:
People, culture and language
* Tamils, an ethno-linguistic group native to India, Sri Lanka, and some other parts of Asia
**Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka
** Myanmar or Burmese Tamils, Tamil people of Ind ...
:
English
English usually refers to:
* English language
* English people
English may also refer to:
Culture, language and peoples
* ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England
* ''English'', an Amish ter ...
:
Visa requirements
As of 30 May 2019, Sri Lankan citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 43 countries and territories, ranking the Sri Lankan passport 95th in the world in terms of travel freedom (tied with the DR Congo and
Kosovan passport
The Kosovo passport (; ) is a travel document that is issued by the Interior Ministry of Kosovo to the citizens of Kosovo to enable them to travel abroad. The passports are also used as proof of identity within the country, along with the natio ...
s) according to the
Henley Passport Index
The Henley Passport Index is a global ranking of countries according to the travel freedom allowed by those countries' ordinary passports for their citizens. It was launched in 2005 as Henley & Partners Visa Restrictions Index and was updated ...
. Additionally,
Arton Capital's Passport Index
The Passport Index is an interactive online tool by Arton Capital that provides its users with insights about passports, including the ability to compare and rank the world's passports. Rankings are based on the freedom of movement and visa-free t ...
currently ranks the Sri Lankan passport 87th in the world in terms of travel freedom, with a visa-free score of 46 (tied with the DR Congo, Nigerian and North Korean passports), as of 7 February 2019.
For an upper middle income country such as Sri Lanka, these rankings are considered to be extremely low. No concerted effort has been made to improve the ranking by the Sri Lankan state. One major implication of the poor ranking has been a brain drain. Successive Sri Lankan governments have disengaged Sri Lanka from its neighbours in South and Southeast Asia by requiring its citizens to obtain visas prior to travel. The sight of long lines outside Commonwealth countries' High Commissions and foreign countries' embassies in Colombo is very common. Likewise, access to major markets such as Hong Kong, Bangladesh, Taiwan, Vietnam and China is also hampered by tedious and complex visa application processes. This has resulted in relatively poor trade and economic integration with ASEAN and SAARC member countries.
Likewise the Sri Lankan state spends millions on maintaining an extensive diplomatic service, which is said to bring little or no benefits to its citizens. Many expatriate Sri Lankans have given up their citizenship due to this. This has led to a significant skills shortage and brain drain.
See also
*
Visa requirements for Sri Lankan citizens
References
External links
Department of Immigration and Emigration - Sri Lanka
{{Passports
Passports by country
Passport
A passport is an official travel document issued by a government that certifies a person's identity and nationality for international travel. A passport allows its bearer to enter and temporarily reside in a foreign country, access local aid ...
Sri Lanka and the Commonwealth of Nations