Sri Krishnarjuna Vijayam
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''Sri Krishnarjuna Vijayam'' () is a 1996 Indian Telugu-language Hindu mythological film, produced by B. Venkatarama Reddy under the Chandamama Vijaya Combines banner and directed by
Singeetam Srinivasa Rao Singeetam Srinivasa Rao (born 21 September 1931) is an Indian film director, screenwriter, producer, composer, and actor. He is widely regarded as one of India's most versatile and innovative filmmakers. He has directed around sixty films across ...
. It stars
Nandamuri Balakrishna Nandamuri Balakrishna (born 10 June 1960), also known as Balayya or NBK, is an Indian actor, film producer, politician and philanthropist known for his works in Telugu cinema. Balakrishna is an elected member of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative A ...
, Roja with music composed by Madhavapeddi Suresh. The film won four
Nandi Awards The Nandi Awards are annual awards presented by the Government of Andhra Pradesh to recognise excellence in Telugu cinema, theatre, and television, as well as lifetime achievements in Indian cinema. The awards are named after the monolithic ...
. However, it was a box-office failure.


Plot

The film begins in Hastinapuram, where
Bhima Bhima (, ), also known as Bhimasena (, ), is a hero and one of the most prominent characters in the Hindu epic ''Mahabharata''. As the second of the five Pandava brothers, Bhima was born to Kunti—the wife of King Pandu—fathered by Vayu, the ...
and
Duryodhana Duryodhana (, Help:IPA/Sanskrit, ̪ʊɾjoːd̪ʱən̪ᵊ ), also known as Suyodhana, is the primary antagonist in the Hindu epic ''Mahabharata.'' He is the eldest of the Kaurava, Kauravas, the hundred sons of King Dhritarashtra and Queen Gan ...
compete in a mace duel during a tournament. The competition escalates into a dispute, prompting Dronacharya to declare them equally skilled.
Arjuna Arjuna (, , Help:IPA/Sanskrit, ɾd͡ʒun̪ə is one of the central characters of the ancient Hindu epic ''Mahabharata''. He is the third of the five Pandava brothers, and is widely regarded as the most important and renowned among them. ...
impresses everyone with his archery skills, earning Dronacharya’s praise.
Karna Karna (Sanskrit: कर्ण, IAST: ''Karṇa''), also known as Vasusena, Anga-Raja, Sutaputra and Radheya, is one of the major characters in the Hindu epic ''Mahābhārata''. He is the son of Surya (the Sun deity) and princess Kunti (later ...
arrives to challenge Arjuna but is insulted due to his caste. Duryodhana, aided by Sakuni, crowns Karna as the king of
Anga Anga was an ancient Indo-Aryan peoples, Indo-Aryan tribe of eastern South Asia whose existence is attested during the Iron Age in India, Iron Age. The members of the Aṅga tribe were called the Āṅgeyas. Counted among the "sixteen great na ...
, forging a strong bond between them.
Kunti Kunti (, un̪t̪iː ), also known as Pritha (, ">r̩t̪ʰaː/nowiki>, ), is a prominent female character in the ancient Hindu epic '' Mahabharata''. She is chiefly recognised as the mother of the central characters—the five Pandavas—h ...
secretly recognizes Karna as her son but remains silent out of fear of societal repercussions. Dronacharya later asks Arjuna for Guru Dakshina, requesting him to capture
Drupada Drupada (), also known as Yajnasena (, ), is the king of the southern part of Panchala Kingdom, in the Hindu epic ''Mahabharata''. He is the father of Draupadi, the epic's lead female character. In the Kurukshetra War as the head of 1 akshauhi ...
, the king of
Panchala Panchala () was an ancient kingdom of northern India, located in the Ganges-Yamuna Doab of the Upper Gangetic plain which is identified as Kanyakubja or region around Kannauj. During Late Vedic times (c. 1100–500 BCE), it was one of the ...
, who had once humiliated him. Arjuna successfully defeats Drupada and presents him before Dronacharya, fulfilling his mentor's wish. Humiliated by his defeat, Drupada vows revenge.
Lord Krishna Krishna (; Sanskrit: कृष्ण, ) is a major deity in Hinduism. He is worshipped as the eighth avatar of Vishnu and also as the Supreme God in his own right. He is the god of protection, compassion, tenderness, and love; and is wi ...
advises him to perform the Putrakameshti
yagna In Hinduism, ''Yajna'' or ''Yagna'' (, ɐd͡ʒɲə ) also known as Hawan, is a ritual done in front of a sacred fire, often with mantras. Yajna has been a Vedic tradition, described in a layer of Vedic literature called Brahmanas, as well a ...
, through which Drupada begets twins— Dhrushtadyumna, destined to slay Drona, and
Draupadi Draupadi (), also referred to as Krishnā, Panchali and Yajnaseni, is the central heroine of the Indian epic poetry, ancient Indian epic ''Mahabharata''. In the epic, she is the princess of Panchala Kingdom, who later becomes the empress of K ...
, destined to marry Arjuna. Draupadi adores Krishna since childhood, who treats her as his sister in return. Dharmaraju is crowned as the prince of Hastinapuram, inciting envy among the
Kauravas ''Kaurava'' is a Sanskrit term which refers to descendants of Kuru, a legendary king of India who is the ancestor of many of the characters of the epic ''Mahabharata''. Usually, the term is used for the 100 sons of King Dhritarashtra and his ...
, especially Duryodhana. Concerned for her sons' safety, Kunti prays to Krishna, who vows to protect and guide the
Pandavas The Pandavas (Sanskrit: पाण्डव, aɳɖɐʋᵊ IAST: Pāṇḍava) is a group name referring to the five legendary brothers, Yudhishtira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula, and Sahadeva, who are central figures of the Hindu epic ''Mahabhara ...
. During a visit to
Dvārakā Dvārakā, also known as Dvāravatī (Sanskrit द्वारका "the gated
ity The pyramid of Ity was probably the tomb of Pharaoh who reigned during the 8th dynasty. It has never been discovered and is known only from a cliff-face inscription at Wadi Hammamat in the Eastern Desert, where there were several quarries in P ...
, possibly meaning having many gates, or alternatively having one or several very grand gates), is a sacred historic city in the sacred literature of Hi ...
, the Pandavas meet Krishna, who commissions the divine architect
Mayasura Maya () or Mayāsura () is a figure in Hindu history, described as the king of the Danavas, a race of beings descending from Kashyapa and his wife Danu. He is known for his architectural expertise, credited with creating the Mayasabha (Hall of ...
(Maya) to construct a magnificent palace, the "
Mayasabha Mayasabha, also known as the Hall of Illusions, is a legendary palace described in the Indian epic ''Mahabharata''. Located in Indraprastha, it was constructed by Mayasura, Maya (also referred to as Mayasura), an Asura architect and king of th ...
." Draupadi also joins them and secretly admires Arjuna. Sage
Narada Narada (, ), or Narada Muni, is a sage-divinity, famous in Hinduism, Hindu traditions as a travelling musician and storyteller, who carries news and enlightening wisdom. He is one of the Manasputra, mind-created children of Brahma, the creator ...
gifts Krishna a fruit and asks him to give it to his favourite person. As Krishna prepares to share it, he accidentally cuts his finger. Draupadi quickly tears a piece of her saree to bandage the wound. Moved by her gesture, Krishna promises to repay her kindness when the time comes. During their journey to expand their kingdom, the Pandavas reach
Rameswaram Rameswaram (; also transliterated as Ramesvaram, Rameshwaram) is a municipality in the Ramanathapuram district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is on Pamban Island separated from mainland India by the Pamban channel and is about from ...
, where Arjuna observes the Rama Setu.
Narada Narada (, ), or Narada Muni, is a sage-divinity, famous in Hinduism, Hindu traditions as a travelling musician and storyteller, who carries news and enlightening wisdom. He is one of the Manasputra, mind-created children of Brahma, the creator ...
appears and questions why
Lord Rama Rama (; , , ) is a major deity in Hinduism. He is worshipped as the seventh and one of the most popular avatars of Vishnu. In Rama-centric Hindu traditions, he is considered the Supreme Being. Also considered as the ideal man (''maryāda'' ...
relied on
Vanaras In Hinduism, Vanara () are either monkeys, apes, or a race of forest-dwelling people. In the epic the ''Ramayana'', the Vanaras help Rama defeat Ravana. They are generally depicted as humanoid apes, or human-like beings. Etymology There ...
to build the bridge despite being a skilled archer capable of constructing one with arrows. Arjuna responds, claiming that a bridge made of arrows would be highly potent and indestructible. Hearing this,
Anjaneya Hanuman (; , ), also known as Maruti, Bajrangabali, and Anjaneya, is a deity in Hinduism, revered as a divine ''vanara'', and a devoted companion of the deity Rama. Central to the ''Ramayana'', Hanuman is celebrated for his unwavering devotio ...
challenges Arjuna to prove his claim by building a bridge that can withstand his weight. Twice, Anjaneya destroys Arjuna’s bridges, frustrating him. Determined, Arjuna vows to immolate himself if his final attempt fails. This time, the bridge holds firm, and Arjuna discovers that Krishna had secretly supported its foundation. Realising Krishna’s divine nature as Lord Rama, Anjaneya seeks forgiveness and agrees to adorn Arjuna’s chariot as a flag. Meanwhile, Duryodhana and Sakuni conspire to eliminate the Pandavas. They build a wax palace in
Varanasi Varanasi (, also Benares, Banaras ) or Kashi, is a city on the Ganges river in northern India that has a central place in the traditions of pilgrimage, death, and mourning in the Hindu world.* * * * The city has a syncretic tradition of I ...
and invite the Pandavas under the pretense of a royal ritual. Krishna forewarns Bhima, who digs a tunnel to escape. When the palace is set ablaze, the Pandavas and Kunti escape through the tunnel. They later take refuge in the forest, where Bhima marries
Hidimbi Hiḍimbī, also known as Hiḍimbā (Sanskrit: ), is a character in the ''Mahabharata'', one of the two great Sanskrit epics of ancient India. She is introduced as a man-eating Rakshasi (demoness) and the sister of Hidimba, a powerful demon w ...
after defeating her brother Hidimbasura, a
rakshasa Rākshasa (, , ; ; "preservers") are a race of usually malevolent beings prominently featured in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Folk Islam. They reside on Earth but possess supernatural powers, which they usually use for evil acts such as ...
. The couple has a son,
Ghatotkacha Ghatotkacha (, ; ) is a character in the ancient Indian epic ''Mahabharata''. His name comes from the fact that he was bald (''utkacha'') and shaped like a ghatam, or a pot. He is the son of the Pandava Bhima and the demoness Hidimbi. As th ...
. The Pandavas, disguised as Brahmins, settle in Ekachakrapuram on sage
Vyasa Vyasa (; , ) or Veda Vyasa (, ), also known as Krishna Dvaipayana Veda Vyasa (, ''Vedavyāsa''), is a ''rishi'' (sage) with a prominent role in most Hindu traditions. He is traditionally regarded as the author of the epic Mahabharata, Mah ...
’s advice. In Ekachakrapuram, a monstrous demon named
Bakasura Bakasura (, ), also rendered Baka, is a rakshasa featured in the Hindu epic Mahabharata. The rakshasa lives in a forest which nowadays known as "Gangani" located near Garhbeta town of the Indian state of West Bengal. In exchange for prote ...
terrorizes the region, demanding two oxen, a cartload of food, and one person each day. When the turn comes for the Pandavas' host family, Kunti sends Bheema in their place. Bheema battles and slays Bakasura, liberating the region from his tyranny. Meanwhile, King Drupada organizes a
svayamvara ''Svayaṃvara'' ( ) is a matrimonial tradition in ancient Indian society where a bride, usually from '' Kṣatriya'' (warrior) caste, selects her husband from a group of assembled suitors either by her own choice or a public contest between her ...
for Draupadi, offering her hand in marriage to the victor of a challenging archery contest. Renowned rulers, including Salya,
Jarasandha Jarasandha () is a king featured in the Hindu Mythology. He is the powerful monarch of Magadha, and a minor antagonist in Mahabharata. He is the son of the king Brihadratha, the founder of the Barhadratha dynasty of Magadha. According to popu ...
, and Duryodhana, fail to meet the challenge. Krishna subtly ensures Karna's disqualification. Disguised as a Brahmin, Arjuna succeeds in the contest, revealing the Pandavas' true identities. Draupadi is brought home, and in a misunderstanding, Kunti instructs her sons to share what they have brought, unknowingly referring to Draupadi. This creates a dilemma, but Krishna intervenes, justifying Kunti's words and blessing Draupadi's marriage to all five Pandavas. The narrative concludes with Draupadi becoming their wife, symbolizing unity and harmony.


Cast


Production

The film was influenced by '' Sri Krishna Pandaveeyam'' (1966), which starred Balakrishna's father, N. T. Rama Rao.


Music

Music was composed by Madhavapeddi Suresh. Audio soundtrack was released on Supreme Music Company label.


Awards

;
Nandi Awards The Nandi Awards are annual awards presented by the Government of Andhra Pradesh to recognise excellence in Telugu cinema, theatre, and television, as well as lifetime achievements in Indian cinema. The awards are named after the monolithic ...
(in Telugu) * Best Music DirectorMadhavapeddi Suresh * Best Costume Designer - G. Babu * Best Makeup Artist - Sathyam * Best Art Director - G. Chalam


References


External links

{{Singeetam Srinivasa Rao 1996 films Hindu mythological films Films based on the Mahabharata Films directed by Singeetam Srinivasa Rao 1990s Telugu-language films Films scored by Madhavapeddi Suresh