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Nileshwar Muthappan Madappura is a temple dedicated to the God
Sree Muthappan Muthappan ( ml, ശ്രീ മുത്തപ്പൻ, kn, ಮುತ್ತಪ್ಪ್) is a deity commonly worshiped in the Kannur, Kasargod, Kozhikode, Malapuram region of Kerala and Coorg region of Karnataka in India. Muthappan is consi ...
in the town
Nileshwar Nileshwaram or Nileshwar or Neeleswaram is a municipality and a major town in Kasaragod District, state of Kerala, India. It is one of the three municipalities in Kasaragod district; the others are Kasaragod and Kanhangad. Nileshwaram is locat ...
of Kasaragode district,
Kerala Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South C ...
state,
South India South India, also known as Dakshina Bharata or Peninsular India, consists of the peninsular southern part of India. It encompasses the States and union territories of India, Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and T ...
. Sree Muthappan is the most popular local
god In monotheistic thought, God is usually viewed as the supreme being, creator, and principal object of faith. Swinburne, R.G. "God" in Honderich, Ted. (ed)''The Oxford Companion to Philosophy'', Oxford University Press, 1995. God is typically ...
in Kannur district and
Kasaragod district Kasaragod ( and Malayalam: , English: ''Kassergode'', Tulu: ''Kasrod'', Arabic: ''Harkwillia'') is one of the 14 districts in the southern Indian state of Kerala. Its northern border Thalappady is located just 10 km south to Ullal, ...
of north
Kerala Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South C ...
. Muthappan is also the
theyyam Theyyam (/ t̪eːjjəm/; romanised: ''teyyam'') are Hindu ritualistic dance forms practiced in northern Kerala and some parts of Karnataka. Theyyam is also known as Kaḷiyāṭṭaṁ or Tiṟa. Theyyam consists of traditions, rituals and c ...
( Muthappan theyyam) performed in the famous
Parassinikkadavu temple Parassinikadavu Muthappan temple is a temple, located at Parassinikadavu in Anthoor Municipality on the banks of the Valapattanam river about from Taliparamba and from Kannur City in Kannur District, Kerala, India. Thiyya community urayima P ...
.


Myths and Legends about ''Sree Muthappan''

''Sree Muthappan'' is believed to be the personification of two divine figures - Thiruvappana and Vellatom. Fundamentally the dual divine figures ''Thiruvappana'' and ''vellatom'' are not very different from the
Theyyamkaliyattem Theyyam (/ t̪eːjjəm/; romanised: ''teyyam'') are Hindu ritualistic dance forms practiced in northern Kerala and some parts of Karnataka. Theyyam is also known as Kaḷiyāṭṭaṁ or Tiṟa. Theyyam consists of traditions, rituals and c ...
of the north
Malabar region The Malabar Coast is the southwestern coast of the Indian subcontinent. Geographically, it comprises the wettest regions of southern India, as the Western Ghats intercept the moisture-laden monsoon rains, especially on their westward-facing m ...
. Though Sree Muthappan represents a single god, it represents two godly figures,
Vishnu Vishnu ( ; , ), also known as Narayana and Hari, is one of the principal deities of Hinduism. He is the supreme being within Vaishnavism, one of the major traditions within contemporary Hinduism. Vishnu is known as "The Preserver" within ...
(with fish-shaped crown) and
Shiva Shiva (; sa, शिव, lit=The Auspicious One, Śiva ), also known as Mahadeva (; ɐɦaːd̪eːʋɐ, or Hara, is one of the principal deities of Hinduism. He is the Supreme Being in Shaivism, one of the major traditions within Hin ...
(a crescent-shaped crown). ''Sri Muthappan'' as a theyyam is performed year-round whereas other theyyams are seasonal (lasting October to May). Several Muthappan Temples are seen in different parts of Kannur and
Kasaragod district Kasaragod ( and Malayalam: , English: ''Kassergode'', Tulu: ''Kasrod'', Arabic: ''Harkwillia'') is one of the 14 districts in the southern Indian state of Kerala. Its northern border Thalappady is located just 10 km south to Ullal, ...
. This shows the popularity of the God in the minds of the people of these two districts. Each madappura has its own tradition.


Story of Sree Muthappan Madappura Nileshwar

One interesting story relating to the God Muthappan is about the Nileshwar Muthappan Madappura. The Sree Muthappan temple near National Highway No 17 in Nileshwar has a rich heritage. It tells philosophical, devotional and educational importance of
Nileshwar Nileshwaram or Nileshwar or Neeleswaram is a municipality and a major town in Kasaragod District, state of Kerala, India. It is one of the three municipalities in Kasaragod district; the others are Kasaragod and Kanhangad. Nileshwaram is locat ...
. There is an interesting story regarding the construction of Sree Muthappan Temple. An elder member of the ''Koroth family'' regularly visited the place now known as the Muthappan temple and drank ''madhu'' (
toddy Toddy may refer to: Places * Toddy Bridge, a pedestrian bridge in Singapore * Toddy Pond, a pond in Antarctica * Todmorden, a town in Yorkshire, England, informally called Toddy People * Ralph "Toddy" Giannini (1917–1996), American basketb ...
), an intoxicating drink. He was a famous scholar and got the title ''Ezhuthachan'' for his commendable achievement as a teacher. Before drinking ''madhu'' as a devotee, he poured a few drops of ''madhu'' on the nearby
jackfruit The jackfruit (''Artocarpus heterophyllus''), also known as jack tree, is a species of tree in the fig, mulberry, and breadfruit family ( Moraceae). Its origin is in the region between the Western Ghats of southern India, all of Bangladesh, ...
tree for the god Muthappan. He regularly repeated the practice. Several years after the death of the above-mentioned scholar, the natives experienced serious troubles and they called on an
astrologer Astrology is a range of divinatory practices, recognized as pseudoscientific since the 18th century, that claim to discern information about human affairs and terrestrial events by studying the apparent positions of celestial objects. Di ...
for assistance. The astrologer revealed that as a result of the regular practice of giving ''madhu'' to the god Muthappan, the God started residing there. After the death of the scholar, he did not get the ''madhu'' and so started creating disturbances in the area. Then the natives erected a Muthappan temple there. ''Koroth family'' got the right of ''Koymma'' atronin the temple. As a result of the formation of a committee and the great work done by the members of the committee the temple became famous and daily hundreds of people visited. There is a strong belief that the God will cure all diseases and will give prosperity to the devotees. The devotees will get ''Payakutti'' from the temple and stood developing as a great temple like the Sree Muthappan temple at Parassinikadavu.


Muthappan Anthithira

There is a practice of performing Muthappan Anthithira only once in all muthappan temples. Its performance needed lot of money. On 6 January 2008 Muthappan Anthithira was performed in the Nileshwar Muthappan Madappura. The theyyam looks like muthappan in the back and vairajathan in the front. But it symbolises the God Shiva and Vishnu. Thousands of people attended the festival and food was served to around one lakh people as prasadam on that occasion.


See also

*
Parassinikkadavu Parassinkkadavu is a small Temple town in Anthoor Municipality. This town is located about from Kannur Corporation in the Kannur district of Kerala state, India. It is a famous tourist destination in North Malabar. Attractions Parassinikk ...
*
Muthappan temple Parassinikadavu Muthappan temple is a temple, located at Parassinikadavu in Anthoor Municipality on the banks of the Valapattanam river about from Taliparamba and from Kannur City in Kannur District, Kerala, India. Thiyya community urayim ...
*
Kunnathoor Padi Kunnathur Padi is the historic center for the folk Hindu deity Sree Muthappan. The center stands in Payyavoor Grama Panchayat, Kannur District of the Kerala state of India, 3,000 feet above sea level, on top of Udumbumala in the Sahyadri mo ...
* Rajarajeshwara Temple *
Sree Muthappan Temple Nileshwar Nileshwar Muthappan Madappura is a temple dedicated to the God Sree Muthappan in the town Nileshwar of Kasaragode district, Kerala state, South India. Sree Muthappan is the most popular local god in Kannur district and Kasaragod district of n ...
* Valluvan Kadav Sree Muthappan *
Altharakkal Sree Muthappan Madapura Altharakkal Sree Muthappan Madapura is a temple, located at Pullur Village about 6.2 km from Kanhangad City and 25 km from Kasaragod City in Kasaragod District, Kerala. Principal deity of the temple is Sree Muthappan, whose divinit ...
*
Temples of Kerala This is a list of famous Hindu temples in Kerala ordered by district. Alappuzha Ernakulam Idukki Kannur Kasaragod Kollam Kottayam Kozhikkode Malappuram Palakkad Pathanamthitta Thiruvananthapuram ...


External links


Sree Parassini MuthappanSree MuthappanSree Muthappanvalluvan kadav sree muthappanphotos of valluvan kadav sree muthappanvalluvan kadav sree muthappan theyyam
{{Hindu temples in Kerala Hindu temples in Kasaragod district