Squid sandwich or in
Spanish
Spanish might refer to:
* Items from or related to Spain:
**Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain
**Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas
**Spanish cuisine
**Spanish history
**Spanish culture
...
, in
Cheli, is a culinary specialty very common in
Spain
Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
consisting of a sandwich of
squid
A squid (: squid) is a mollusc with an elongated soft body, large eyes, eight cephalopod limb, arms, and two tentacles in the orders Myopsida, Oegopsida, and Bathyteuthida (though many other molluscs within the broader Neocoleoidea are also ...
battered in
flour
Flour is a powder made by Mill (grinding), grinding raw grains, List of root vegetables, roots, beans, Nut (fruit), nuts, or seeds. Flours are used to make many different foods. Cereal flour, particularly wheat flour, is the main ingredie ...
and fried in oil that is usually
olive
The olive, botanical name ''Olea europaea'' ("European olive"), is a species of Subtropics, subtropical evergreen tree in the Family (biology), family Oleaceae. Originating in Anatolia, Asia Minor, it is abundant throughout the Mediterranean ...
, or the more sophisticated version that is all of the above plus a spicy
tomato sauce
Tomato sauce (; ; ) can refer to many different sauces made primarily from tomatoes. In some countries the term refers to a sauce to be served as part of a dish, in others it is a condiment.
Tomatoes have a rich flavor, high water content, s ...
and
mayonnaise
Mayonnaise (), colloquially referred to as "mayo" (), is a thick, creamy sauce with a rich and tangy taste that is commonly used on sandwiches, hamburgers, Salad#Bound salads, bound salads, and French fries. It also forms the base for various o ...
with garlic similar to that of
patatas bravas
''Patatas bravas'' (, also called ''patatas a la brava'' or ''papas bravas'', all meaning "spicy potatoes") is a dish native to Spain. It typically consists of white potatoes that have been cut into cubes, then fried in oil and served warm ...
.
[Néstor Luján, (1994), ''"Como piñones mondados, Cuento de Cuentos de Gastronomía"'',Ed. Folio, Barcelona, pp:123] It is usually served hot and freshly made. This type of sandwich (specifically the original version without sauce) is very popular in Madrid and can be found in most of the bars of the Spanish capital, particularly in the
Plaza Mayor as well as the Calle de Botoneras at the southeast corner of Plaza Mayor.
Joaquín de Entrambasaguas
Joaquín or Joaquin is a male given name, the Spanish version of Joachim.
Given name
* Joaquín (footballer, born 1956) (Joaquín Alonso González), Spanish football midfielder
* Joaquín (footballer, born 1981) (Joaquín Sánchez Rodríguez), ...
, (1971), "''Gastronomía Madrileña''", Instituto de Estudios Madrileños, pág. 23 In
Zaragoza
Zaragoza (), traditionally known in English as Saragossa ( ), is the capital city of the province of Zaragoza and of the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Aragon, Spain. It lies by the Ebro river and its tributaries, the ...
, the sophisticated version of the calamari sandwich is traditional, with the spicy sauce (tomato, mayonnaise and garlic), and it is called or spicy squid sandwich, which is served in the bars on Calle Cinco de Marzo.
Preparation
The squid are usually cut into rings that are one-centimeter thick, coated with flour and
baking powder
Baking powder is a dry chemical leavening agent, a mixture of a carbonate or bicarbonate and a weak acid. The base and acid are prevented from reacting prematurely by the inclusion of a buffer such as cornstarch. Baking powder is used to increas ...
. After this initial preparation, they are fried in hot oil until they are golden brown.
[ Manuel Martínez Llopis, Simone Ortega, (1987), ''«La cocina típica de Madrid»'', Alianza Editorial. pág. 311] In Zaragoza, spicy tomato-based sauce, mayonnaise and garlic will be added. The bread is usually sliced on one side.
Traditionally, it was served with bread full of fried breadcrumbs.
[Francisco Gómez Porro, (2003), ''La conquista de Madrid: paletos, provincianos e inmigrantes'', Silex Ediciones, Madrid, pág. 170] Recently, baguettes from the establishment are usually made from previously
frozen dough The frozen dough is dough that have been frozen in order to decouple the dough preparation and baking processes of breadmaking (without freezing, the dough must be used quickly once prepared). The frozen dough is used for home baking and by small ...
, which is usually cut on one side, giving each place a characteristic touch.
Presentation
Sometimes a bit of squeezed lemon is added to the fried squid dish for flavor, and mayonnaise is also common. It is usually accompanied with a very cold beer. The squids are usually served in a bread that is opened only on one side and is filled with fried breadcrumbs.
Variations
The bocadillo de calamares or fried squid ring sandwich, is very popular in northern Spain, where fresh squid can be found on the coast. The method of preparation is similar to that of the Madrid version and it can be found in various bars and restaurants in
Cantabria
Cantabria (, ; ) is an autonomous community and Provinces of Spain, province in northern Spain with Santander, Cantabria, Santander as its capital city. It is called a , a Nationalities and regions of Spain, historic community, in its current ...
, as well as in the
Basque Country. In Madrid, there are even Rutas del Bocadillo de Calamares (Squid Sandwich Routes) that allow one to become acquainted with all the various versions of the sandwich.
See also
*
Squid as food
Squid is eaten in many cuisines; in English, the culinary name calamari is often used for squid dishes.''Oxford English Dictionary'', 3rd edition, 2002''s.v.''/ref> There are many ways to prepare and cook squid. Fried squid is common Mediter ...
References
{{reflist
Seafood sandwiches
Spanish cuisine
Squid dishes