Spuds MacKenzie ("The Original Party Animal") is a fictional
bull terrier dog character used for an extensive advertising campaign marketing
Bud Light
Anheuser-Busch, a wholly owned subsidiary of Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV, is the largest brewing company in the United States, with a market share of 45 percent in 2016.
The company operates 12 breweries in the United States and nearly 20 in oth ...
beer in the late 1980s. The Spuds MacKenzie
mascot
A mascot is any human, animal, or object thought to bring luck, or anything used to represent a group with a common public identity, such as a school, sports team, university society, society, military unit, or brand, brand name. Mascots are als ...
and campaign was the idea of a 23-year-old art director, Jon Moore. At the time, he was working at Needham, Harper, and Steers, a
Chicago
Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
advertising agency. The dog first showed up in a Bud Light
Super Bowl XXI
Super Bowl XXI was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion New York Giants to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for ...
ad in 1987.
[ ']
archived
''
The dog was portrayed by a female bull terrier named Honey Tree Evil Eye, or Evie for short. Evie was from
Woodstock, Illinois
Woodstock is a city in and the county seat of McHenry County, Illinois, McHenry County, Illinois, United States. It is located 51 miles northwest of Chicago, making it one of the city's outer-most suburbs. Per the 2020 United States census, 2020 ...
, and lived in
North Riverside, Illinois
North Riverside is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 7,426.
Geography
North Riverside is located at (41.846222, -87.829585).
According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, North ...
, with her owner's family, where she died in 1993. Anheuser-Busch sponsored many dogs from the kennel in
Illinois
Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. It borders on Lake Michigan to its northeast, the Mississippi River to its west, and the Wabash River, Wabash and Ohio River, Ohio rivers to its ...
where Evie was born.
The Spuds McKenzie ad campaign was not without its share of
controversy
Controversy (, ) is a state of prolonged public dispute or debate, usually concerning a matter of conflicting opinion or point of view. The word was coined from the Latin '' controversia'', as a composite of ''controversus'' – "turned in an op ...
. Shortly after Spuds' rise to fame, it was learned that the dog, portrayed as male in the ads, was actually female.
Politicians and advocacy groups criticized the ads for promoting consumption of alcohol by children. Soon after the ads first aired in 1987, Senator
Strom Thurmond
James Strom Thurmond Sr. (December 5, 1902 – June 26, 2003) was an American politician who represented South Carolina in the United States Senate from 1954 to 2003. Before his 49 years as a senator, he served as the 103rd governor of South ...
began his own media campaign, claiming that the beer maker was using Spuds to appeal to children in order to get them interested in their product at an early age. By Christmas 1987, more legal action resulted from Bud Light's use of ads featuring Spuds dressed as Santa. Advertisements for alcohol beverages cannot reference Santa Claus in states such as Ohio.
In 1989, the
Center for Science in the Public Interest
The Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI) is a Washington, D.C.–based non-profit watchdog and consumer advocacy group.
History and funding
CSPI is a consumer advocacy organization. Its focus is nutrition and health, food safety ...
, along with
Mothers Against Drunk Driving, alleged that Anheuser-Busch was pitching the dog to children. Although the
Federal Trade Commission
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is an independent agency of the United States government whose principal mission is the enforcement of civil (non-criminal) United States antitrust law, antitrust law and the promotion of consumer protection. It ...
found no evidence to support that allegation, Anheuser-Busch decided to retire Spuds in 1989, claiming that the character's image had started to overshadow the product.
In 2017, the character appeared in Bud Light's
Super Bowl LI advertisement as a ghost who helps a man named Brian reunite with his friends; the ad was an homage to
Charles Dickens
Charles John Huffam Dickens (; 7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was an English novelist, journalist, short story writer and Social criticism, social critic. He created some of literature's best-known fictional characters, and is regarded by ...
' ''
A Christmas Carol
''A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas'', commonly known as ''A Christmas Carol'', is a novella by Charles Dickens, first published in London by Chapman & Hall in 1843 and illustrated by John Leech. It recounts the ...
''. The house number in this advertisement's last segment is 1989, the year Spuds was retired.
See also
*
Alex the Dog
*
List of individual dogs
The following is a list of individual dogs.
Actors
Advertising
* Alex the dog, Banjo, portrayed Carlos, an Irish Setter-Golden Retriever mix and star of Stroh Brewery Company, Stroh's beer advertising in the 1980s. Also mentioned in the 1 ...
References
{{Super Bowl commercials
1980s television commercials
1983 animal births
1993 animal deaths
Advertising and marketing controversies
Advertising campaigns
American television commercials
Anheuser-Busch advertising
Beer mascots
Dog mascots
Real-life animal mascots
Individual dogs
Male characters in animation
Super Bowl commercials