Springfield is a
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of Parish (administrative division), administrative parish used for Local government in England, local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below district ...
in
Kings County Kings County or King's County may refer to:
Places Canada
*Kings County, New Brunswick
*Kings County, Nova Scotia
*Kings County, Prince Edward Island
** King's County (electoral district), abolished in 1892
Ireland
* County Offaly, formerly called ...
,
New Brunswick
New Brunswick (french: Nouveau-Brunswick, , locally ) is one of the thirteen Provinces and territories of Canada, provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime Canada, Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic Canad ...
,
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tota ...
.
For governance purposes it is divided between the village of
Norton Norton may refer to:
Places
Norton, meaning 'north settlement' in Old English, is a common place name. Places named Norton include: Canada
* Rural Municipality of Norton No. 69, Saskatchewan
* Norton Parish, New Brunswick
** Norton, New Brunswick, ...
and the
local service district of the parish of Norton, both of which are members of
Regional Service Commission 8 (RSC8).
Origin of name
The name was common in the
Thirteen Colonies
The Thirteen Colonies, also known as the Thirteen British Colonies, the Thirteen American Colonies, or later as the United Colonies, were a group of British colonies on the Atlantic coast of North America. Founded in the 17th and 18th cent ...
, now famously found at least once in every state of the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...
.
Notable is that the names of Kings County's pre-1800 parishes all occur in both
New Jersey
New Jersey is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York (state), New York; on the ea ...
and
North Carolina
North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia a ...
.
History
Springfield was erected in 1786 as one of the original parishes of the county.
In 1795 the boundaries were altered as part of the reorganisation of Kings County parishes.
In 1860 part of the parish was included in the newly erected
Kars Parish.
In 1880 the boundary with Studholm was altered.
In 1896 the southern boundary was altered.
In 1899 the boundary was again altered.
Boundaries
Springfield Parish is bounded:
[ Remainder of parish on maps 140, 149, and 150 at same site.][ Remainder of parish on mapbooks 413, 414, 431, 432, and 446 at same site.]
*on the northwest by the
Queens County line;
*on the northeast and east by a line beginning on the county line about 2.5 kilometres southwest of the Pearsonville Road, then southeasterly along the prolongation of the northeastern line of a grant southeast of
Route 870 and southwest of the Collina Road, to a point about 1.6 kilometres past Route 870, then southwesterly along grant lines before a switchback easterly to a point about 450 metres northeast of the mouth of Snyder Brook, then southwesterly to the southeastern corner of a grant to Henry A. Scovil, about 150 metres northeasterly of a curve in the O'Neill Road, then southerly about 1.35 kilometres past
Route 875 and about 450 metres north of Parleeville Road;
*on the southeast by a line running south 60ยบ west, 65
chain
A chain is a wikt:series#Noun, serial assembly of connected pieces, called links, typically made of metal, with an overall character similar to that of a rope in that it is flexible and curved in compression (physics), compression but line (g ...
s (1.3 kilometres) inland of and parallel to the rear line of a tier of grants on the south side of
Belleisle Bay
Belleisle Bay is a fjord-like branch of the Saint John River in the Canadian province of New Brunswick
Species of fish common to the area include, among others:
*Yellow perch
*White perch
*Smallmouth bass
*American eel
*Lamprey eel
*Pumpkin seed ...
, to point about 350 metres northeast of
Route 845 and about 450 metres northwest of Rogers Road, on the southwestern line of a grant to Jeremiah Maybe;
*on the west by grant lines beginning on the southwestern line of Jeremiah Maybe, then northwesterly to the northwestern corner of the Maybe grant, then northeasterly about 275 metres to the southwestern corner of the William Roden grant on the southern side of Belleisle Bay, then northerly to Belleisle Bay and northeasterly across the bay to the
Kars Parish line, about 450 metres east of the eastern end of Coreyvale Road, then northwesterly along three grant lines, with two short doglegs, to the Queens County line at a point about 900 metres northeast of the ends of Bond Road and McCrea Road.
Communities
Communities at least partly within the parish;
bold indicates an incorporated municipality
*
Belleisle Creek
*Bull Moose Hill
*Case Settlement
*East Scotch Settlement
*Elm Brook
*
Hatfield Point
*Irish Settlement
*Joliffs Brook
*
Keirsteadville
*
Long Point
*Lower Midland
*
Norton Norton may refer to:
Places
Norton, meaning 'north settlement' in Old English, is a common place name. Places named Norton include: Canada
* Rural Municipality of Norton No. 69, Saskatchewan
* Norton Parish, New Brunswick
** Norton, New Brunswick, ...
**
Midland
**Upper Midland
*Northrups Corner
*Pascobac
*Searsville
*
Springfield
Springfield may refer to:
* Springfield (toponym), the place name in general
Places and locations Australia
* Springfield, New South Wales (Central Coast)
* Springfield, New South Wales (Snowy Monaro Regional Council)
* Springfield, Queenslan ...
*Stewarton
*The Grant
*Upper Belleisle
*West Scotch Settlement
Bodies of water
Bodies of water
[Not including brooks, ponds or coves.] at least partly in the parish:
*Belleisle Creek
*
Belleisle Bay
Belleisle Bay is a fjord-like branch of the Saint John River in the Canadian province of New Brunswick
Species of fish common to the area include, among others:
*Yellow perch
*White perch
*Smallmouth bass
*American eel
*Lamprey eel
*Pumpkin seed ...
*Jack Lake
Demographics
Parish population total does not include the village of
Norton Norton may refer to:
Places
Norton, meaning 'north settlement' in Old English, is a common place name. Places named Norton include: Canada
* Rural Municipality of Norton No. 69, Saskatchewan
* Norton Parish, New Brunswick
** Norton, New Brunswick, ...
Population
Population trend
Access Routes
Highways and numbered routes that run through the parish, including external routes that start or finish at the parish limits:
[Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas ]
*Highways
**none
*Principal Routes
**
*Secondary Routes:
**
**
**
**
**
**
*External Routes:
**None
See also
*
List of parishes in New Brunswick
The Canadian province of New Brunswick is divided by the ''Territorial Division Act'' into 152 parishes, units which had political significance as subdivisions of counties until the Municipalities Act of 1966. Parishes still exist in law and inclu ...
Notes
References
{{coord, 47.4157, N, 65.42128, W, name=Springfield Parish, New Brunswick, display=title, region:CA-NB_type:adm3rd_scale:100000
Parishes of Kings County, New Brunswick