Springfield is a city in
Effingham County,
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States
Georgia may also refer to:
Places
Historical states and entities
* Related to t ...
, United States. The population was 2,852 at the 2010 census,
up from 1,821 in 2000. The city is the
county seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or civil parish. The term is in use in Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, Taiwan, and the United States. The equivalent term shire town is used in the US ...
of Effingham County.
Springfield is part of the
Savannah
A savanna or savannah is a mixed woodland-grassland (i.e. grassy woodland) ecosystem characterised by the trees being sufficiently widely spaced so that the canopy does not close. The open canopy allows sufficient light to reach the ground to ...
Metropolitan Statistical Area
In the United States, a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) is a geographical region with a relatively high population density at its core and close economic ties throughout the area. Such regions are neither legally Incorporated town, incorporate ...
.
History
Springfield was established in 1799, and most likely was named after a plantation. The
Georgia General Assembly
The Georgia General Assembly is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is bicameral, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Each of the General Assembly's 236 members serve two-year terms and are directly ...
incorporated Springfield in 1838.
Geography
Springfield is located in central Effingham County at (32.368240, -81.310152).
Georgia State Route 21
State Route 21 (SR 21) is an state highway that travels southeast-to-northwest through portions of Chatham, Effingham, Screven, and Jenkins counties in the eastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. The highway connects the Savanna ...
bypasses the city center on the west, while
Route 119 passes closer to the center of town. Via GA 21 it is south to Savannah and northwest to
Sylvania, while GA 119 leads southwest to
Guyton and north to the
South Carolina
)'' Animis opibusque parati'' ( for, , Latin, Prepared in mind and resources, links=no)
, anthem = "Carolina";" South Carolina On My Mind"
, Former = Province of South Carolina
, seat = Columbia
, LargestCity = Charleston
, LargestMetro = G ...
border.
According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy
An economy is an area of th ...
, Springfield has a total area of , all land.
Demographics
2020 census
As of the
2020 United States census, there were 2,703 people, 1,392 households, and 857 families residing in the city.
2010 census
As of the
2010 United States Census, there were 2,852 people living in the city. The racial makeup of the city was 66.3% White, 28.6% Black, 0.6% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.1% from some other race and 1.2% from two or more races. 2.8% were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
2000 census
As of the
census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses in ...
of 2000, there were 1,821 people, 633 households, and 453 families living in the city. The population density was . There were 704 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 76.28%
White
White is the lightness, lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully diffuse reflection, reflect and scattering, scatter all the ...
, 22.13%
African American
African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American ...
, 0.38%
Native American, 0.05%
Asian, 0.11%
Pacific Islander
Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the Pacific Islands. As an ethnic/racial term, it is used to describe the original peoples—inhabitants and diasporas—of any of the three major subregions of Ocea ...
, 0.77% from
other races, and 0.27% from two or more races.
Hispanic
The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad.
The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to viceroyalties for ...
or
Latino of any race were 2.03% of the population.
There were 633 households, out of which 36.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.0% were
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 17.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.3% were non-families. 25.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 2.97.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.1% under the age of 18, 9.7% from 18 to 24, 30.2% from 25 to 44, 18.9% from 45 to 64, and 17.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.8 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $36,544, and the median income for a family was $41,071. Males had a median income of $35,096 versus $25,192 for females. The
per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or total income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population.
Per capita i ...
for the city was $16,519. About 11.1% of families and 13.4% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 17.4% of those under age 18 and 8.6% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Effingham County School District
The
Effingham County School District
The Effingham County School District is a public school district in Effingham County, Georgia, United States, based in Springfield. It serves the communities of Guyton, Rincon, and Springfield
Springfield may refer to:
* Springfield (topony ...
holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of eight elementary schools, three middle schools, and two high schools. The district has 511 full-time teachers and over 9,037 students.
School Stats
Retrieved June 8, 2010.
*Blandford Elementary School
*Ebenezer Elementary School
*Guyton Elementary School
*Marlow Elementary School
*Rincon Elementary School
*Sand Hill Elementary School
*South Effingham Elementary School
*Springfield Elementary School
*Ebenezer Middle School
*Effingham County Middle School
*South Effingham Middle School
* Effingham County High School
* South Effingham High School
Notable people
* Paul Carrington - professional football player
* Charlton W. Tebeau - historian
* Artie Ulmer - professional football player
* Dusty Zeigler - professional football player
*Josh Reddick
William Joshua Reddick (born February 19, 1987) is an American professional baseball outfielder who plays for the Perth Heat in the Australian Baseball League. The Boston Red Sox selected Reddick in the 17th round of the 2006 MLB draft, and he m ...
- professional baseball player
References
External links
City of Springfield official website
at CityData.com
{{authority control
Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
Cities in Effingham County, Georgia
County seats in Georgia (U.S. state)
Savannah metropolitan area