Spring Gully Conservation Park, formerly the Spring Gully National Park), is a

protected area Protected areas or conservation areas are locations which receive protection because of their recognized natural, ecological or cultural values. There are several kinds of protected areas, which vary by level of protection depending on the ena ...

located in the Australian state of

South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...

in the localities of Sevenhills and Spring Gully about south of the town centre in Clare. The conservation park consists of land in sections 142, 365, 568 and 572 in the cadastral unit of the Hundred of Clare. Section 568 was proclaimed on 12 January 1961 as a ''wildlife reserve'' under the ''Crown Lands Act 1929''. Section 572 was dedicated as a ''wildlife reserve'' on 20 January 1966. On 9 November 1967, land in sections 568 and 572 was proclaimed under the ''National Parks Act 1966'' as the ''Spring Gully National Park''. Section 365 was added to the national park on 21 March 1968. On 27 April 1972, land in sections 365, 568 and 572 was proclaimed as the ''Spring Gully Conservation Park''. Section 142 was added to the conservation park on 9 September 1976. As of 2018, it covered an area of . In 1980, the conservation park was described as follows:

This park preserves the only stand of red stringybark (''
Eucalyptus macrorhyncha ''Eucalyptus macrorhyncha'', commonly known as the red stringybark, is a species of medium-sized tree that is endemic to eastern Australia. It has rough, stringy, grey to brown bark, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of between se ...
'') in South Australia. It is a relic population left behind from a wetter time, the nearest populations occurring near Dubbo in New South Wales and Cape Otway in Victoria. Fine views over the plains to the west can be seen from this park which is used by locals as a picnic area… Spring Gully is situated on a western ridge of the northern Mount Lofty Ranges, approximately 15km south of Clare. It has an open forest association dominated by ''Eucalyptus macrorhyncha'' on its upper slopes, particularly in the northern portion and has been cleared in its southern portion. Blackboys (''
Xanthorrhoea ''Xanthorrhoea'' () is a genus of about 30 species of flowering plants endemic to Australia. Species are known by the name grass tree. Description All are perennials and have a secondary thickening meristem in the stem. Many, but not all, ...
'' sp.) occur in the more open areas. Western grey kangaroos and euros occur in the ranges here… Approximately a quarter of the park is cleared land…

The flora of the conservation park includes '' Caladenia argocalla'' (white beauty spider orchid), a species listed both nationally and at state level as "endangered". Thousands of the red stringybark trees died following the very dry period from mid-2007 to early 2008 and the record heat-wave of March 2008. The leaves of others died, while the trees survived and later produced epicormic shoots; as of mid-2009 many of these had also died. An apparently small section of the conservation park (20ha) was burned in a lightning-ignited bushfire on 20 November 2009, further stressing some of the trees. A portion of the Riesling Trail known as the ''Spring Gully Loop'' passes along the northern side of the conservation park. The conservation park is classified as an IUCN Category III protected area. In 1980, it was listed on the now-defunct

Register of the National Estate The Register of the National Estate was a heritage register that listed natural and cultural heritage places in Australia that was closed in 2007. Phasing out began in 2003, when the Australian National Heritage List and the Commonwealth Heri ...

References

External links

Spring Gully Conservation Park official webpage Spring Gully Conservation Park webpage on the Protected Planet website

{{Clare Valley wine region Mid North (South Australia) Conservation parks of South Australia 1961 establishments in Australia Protected areas established in 1961 South Australian places listed on the defunct Register of the National Estate

See also

References

External links