The Spoliation Advisory Panel advises the United Kingdom Government on claims for cultural property looted during the Nazi era.
The Panel is designated by the Secretary of State under Section 3 of the
Holocaust (Return of Cultural Objects) Act 2009
The Holocaust (Return of Cultural Objects) Act 2009 (c. 16) is an Act of Parliament, Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Its purpose is to confer, on certain national institutions, a power that was already possessed by other museums to r ...
to advise on claims made by former owners or their heirs (or in some cases, states or public bodies) for the return of, or compensation for the loss of, items that have come into the effective possession of institutions in the UK, for example artworks in the national collections. It deals with cases where the objects were allegedly lost through seizure or forced sales during the Nazi era, or through looting or other unlawful transactions during the Second World War. It provides non-binding recommendations for return or for
ex gratia payments.
The Panel was established in February 2000 by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport as an advisory
non-departmental public body
In the United Kingdom, non-departmental public body (NDPB) is a classification applied by the Cabinet Office, Treasury, the Scottish Government and the Northern Ireland Executive to public sector organisations that have a role in the process of n ...
under the
Department for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS). It was chaired by Sir
David Hirst until April 2010, when it was reconstituted as a group of expert advisers and Sir
Donnell Deeny, a member from the outset, took over as chairman. Following a Review of the Spoliation Advisory Panel carried out from December 2014 - February 2015 by
Sir Paul Jenkins the Government response broadly accepted the Jenkins Review as regards renewing the expert membership and the appointment of two chairs and 27 other recommendations. The current chairs are Sir Donnell Deeny and Sir
Alan Moses
Sir Alan George Moses (born 29 November 1945) is a former Lord Justice of Appeal, a Court of Appeal Judge and the former chairman of Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO). He is joint Chair of the United Kingdom's Spoliation Advisory ...
.
Panel Chairs and members
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References
Art crime
Art and cultural repatriation
Looting