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Nthato Mokgata (born 14 May 1985), known by his stage name Spoek Mathambo, is a South African artist, producer, singer-songwriter and rapper. Mathambo rose to fame in the late 2000s with his fusion of a wide array of musical influences. He is known for coining the term ‘Township Tech’, to describe his sound.


Early life

Mathambo hails from the
township A township is a kind of human settlement or administrative subdivision, with its meaning varying in different countries. Although the term is occasionally associated with an urban area, that tends to be an exception to the rule. In Australia, C ...
Rockville in
Soweto Soweto () is a township of the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality in Gauteng, South Africa, bordering the city's mining belt in the south. Its name is an English syllabic abbreviation for ''South Western Townships''. Formerly a se ...
, a township at the outskirts of
Johannesburg Johannesburg ( , , ; Zulu language, Zulu and xh, eGoli ), colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, or "The City of Gold", is the largest city in South Africa, classified as a Megacity#List of megacities, megacity, and is List of urban areas by p ...
. The trombonist
Jonas Gwangwa Jonas Mosa Gwangwa (19 October 1937 – 23 January 2021) was a South African jazz musician, songwriter and producer. He was an important figure in South African jazz for over 40 years. Career Gwangwa was born in Orlando East, Soweto. He firs ...
is his uncle. Born in 1985, Mathambo grew up during the state of emergency in the final years of
Apartheid Apartheid (, especially South African English: , ; , "aparthood") was a system of institutionalised racial segregation that existed in South Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia) from 1948 to the early 1990s. Apartheid was ...
. In the mid 1990s his family moved to
Sandown Sandown is a seaside resort and civil parish on the south-east coast of the Isle of Wight, United Kingdom with the resort of Shanklin to the south and the settlement of Lake in between. Together with Shanklin, Sandown forms a built-up area of ...
an affluent suburb in
Sandton Sandton is an upscale commercial and residential district north of the city of Johannesburg, South Africa. It forms part of the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality. The name of the city came from the combination of two of its suburbs, ...
, north of Johannesburg, where Mathambo attended St John's College, Johannesburg. As a teenager Mathambo showed an interest in creative writing and music, both of which he kept practicing while first studying medicine at the
University of Cape Town The University of Cape Town (UCT) ( af, Universiteit van Kaapstad, xh, Yunibesithi ya yaseKapa) is a public research university in Cape Town, South Africa. Established in 1829 as the South African College, it was granted full university statu ...
and later studying graphic design. In Cape Town he became immersed in the local rap and electronic music scene where he gave his first gigs. Here, he also began to collaborate with Waddy Jones (later
Die Antwoord Die Antwoord (, Afrikaans for "The Answer") is a South African alternative hip hop group formed in Cape Town in 2008. The group comprises rappers Watkin Tudor "Ninja" Jones and Anri "Yolandi Visser" du Toit, a male/female duo, and producers ...
), producer Simon Ringrose (known as SiBot) and Markus Wormstorm. The name Spoek Mathambo is derived from the South African sit-com ''Emzini Wezinsizwa'' which Mokgata liked to watch as a child''.'' 'Spoek' translates as ghost in
Afrikaans Afrikaans (, ) is a West Germanic language that evolved in the Dutch Cape Colony from the Dutch vernacular of Holland proper (i.e., the Hollandic dialect) used by Dutch, French, and German settlers and their enslaved people. Afrikaans g ...
, 'Mathambo' as bones or skeleton in
isiZulu Zulu (), or isiZulu as an endonym, is a Southern Bantu language of the Nguni branch spoken in Southern Africa. It is the language of the Zulu people, with about 12 million native speakers, who primarily inhabit the province of KwaZulu-Natal o ...
. Together, the name translates as something like 'Ghost of Bones' or 'Ghost Skeleton'.


Career


2006-2010: early projects Sweat.X and Playdoe

In 2006, Mathambo and Wormstorm started their electro rap-duo project Sweat.X and quickly rose to national prominence by releasing various mixes on their MySpace site. A year later, they signed to UK label Citinite, released their debut EP ''Ebonyivorytron'' and toured Europe. Another of Mathambo's projects in the late 2000s was the duo Playdoe with SiBot (Simon Ringrose). Their debut mini-album ''It's That Beat'' was released in 2008 at label Try Harder and followed by a tour through Europe. The same year, they released the album ''Sibot & Spoek are Playdoe'' followed in 2010 by the EP ''African Arcade'', both with label Jarring Effects. Another album with the title ''Bubble & Freeze'' was released on Leonizer Records in 2010. Together with Starkey they released the EP ''Freeze Step'' in 2009.


2010-2011: ''Mshini Wam''

A series of mixtapes titled ''H.I.V.I.P.'', periodically released on his blog in 2009, helped build Mathambo's reputation for creatively arranging different styles and genres. Mathambo's collaboration with Richard Rumney aka. Richard The Third called Moleke Mbembe eventually developed into a live band supporting Mathambo on his first album. In 2010, Mathambo's debut solo album ''Mshini Wam'' was released on Stockholm label
BBE Records Barely Breaking Even (BBE) is a British record label started by two DJs, Peter Adarkwah and Ben Jolly. The name BBE comes from The Universal Robot Band's 1982 track "Barely Breaking Even". It has two sublabels: Deep Funk, and Urban Theory. ...
. The title is derived from "
Umshini Wami "Umshini wami", also known as "Awuleth' Umshini Wami" (English, ''Bring My Machine''), is a Nguni language struggle song used formerly by members of Umkhonto we Sizwe, the military wing of the African National Congress during the struggle against ...
", which translates as ‘Bring me my machine gun’, an anti-apartheid struggle song popular with Umkhonto we Sizwe, the armed wing of the
African National Congress The African National Congress (ANC) is a social-democratic political party in South Africa. A liberation movement known for its opposition to apartheid, it has governed the country since 1994, when the first post-apartheid election install ...
, in the 1960s. It was also
Jacob Zuma Jacob Gedleyihlekisa Zuma (; born 12 April 1942) is a South African politician who served as the fourth president of South Africa from 2009 to 2018. He is also referred to by his initials JZ and clan name Msholozi, and was a former anti-apart ...
's signature song in his bid for power in the late 2000s. Regarding the album's title, Mathambo stated: "My Machine in this case … is my platform to express a new wave of electronic African music blowing through the continent!" The album includes the widely acclaimed song ''Control'', a cover of
Joy Division Joy Division were an English rock band formed in Salford in 1976. The group consisted of vocalist Ian Curtis, guitarist/keyboardist Bernard Sumner, bassist Peter Hook and drummer Stephen Morris. Sumner and Hook formed the band after att ...
’s " She's Lost Control". The track's video was directed by South African photographer
Pieter Hugo Pieter Hugo (born 1976) is a South African photographer who primarily works in portraiture. He lives in Cape Town.Leah Ollman (9 February 2007)Photography that goes only skin deep''Los Angeles Times''. Hugo has had four monographs published. H ...
and Michael Cleary, who received the Young Director Award at the 2011
Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity The Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity (formerly the International Advertising Festival) is a global event for those working in creative communications, advertising, and related fields. It is considered the largest gathering of the ...
. The video also won the Gold Award at the South African Lories in 2011. Meanwhile, Mathambo was nominated in the Best African Act category for the 2011
MOBO Awards The MOBO Awards (Music of Black Origin, also known as the MOBOs) are an annual British music award presentation honouring achievements in " music of black origin", including hip hop, grime, UK Drill, R&B, soul, reggae, jazz, gospel, and ...
. In September 2011, he gave a presentation ad TEDxSoweto.


2012: ''Father Creeper'' & ''Future Sound of Mzansi''

In 2012 Mathambo moved to Seattle label
Sub Pop Sub Pop is a record label founded in 1986 by Bruce Pavitt and Jonathan Poneman. Sub Pop achieved fame in the early 1990s for signing Seattle bands such as Nirvana, Soundgarden, and Mudhoney, central players in the grunge movement. They are oft ...
and release his second album ''
Father Creeper ''Father Creeper'' is the second full-length album released on 3 March 2012, by the Johannesburg, South Africa-based artist Spoek Mathambo, and his second release on US label Sub Pop Sub Pop is a record label founded in 1986 by Bruce Pavitt ...
''. It received four star reviews by ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide ...
'', '' Mojo'' and '' Q''. ''Father Creeper'' gained him a second nomination for Best African Act at the 2012 MOBO Awards. Unlike its computerised predecessor, ''Father Creeper'' also contains live arrangements. For this, Mathambo collaborated with many artists and reviews described Mathambos music as ''a juxtaposing meltdown of styles that transcend even his own self-prescribed label of 'Township Tech'.'' Later that year, Mathambo went on a UK tour with
Damon Albarn Damon Albarn (; born 23 March 1968) is an English-Icelandic musician, singer-songwriter and composer, best known as the frontman and primary lyricist of the rock band Blur and as the co-creator and primary musical contributor of the virtual ...
and
Nick Zinner Nicholas Joseph Zinner (born December 8, 1974) is an American guitarist for the New York rock band Yeah Yeah Yeahs and a record producer. Zinner is an accomplished photographer. Musical career Before forming the Yeah Yeahs Yeahs with Karen O and ...
. The same year, Mathambo also released his first compilation album ''Future Sound of Mzansi'', consisting of tracks he produced during the last four years.


2013-2014: ''Escape from '85'' & ''Future Sound of Mzansi'' (film)

Mathambo published his fourth full-length release ''Escape from '85'' in July 2013. The mixtape is a musical hommage to Mathambo's year of birth. A themed video game accompanied the release. Mathambo also contributed two tracks to the 2013 '' Red Hot + Fela'' compilation and released a collaborative mini-album with US rapper Shamon Cassette calles ''Wave Crusher''. As in the past two years, Mathambo was again nominated for Best African Act at the 2013 MOBO awards. Mathambo's debut feature-length documentary film, directed together with filmmaker Lebogang Rasethaba, was released in mid-2014. Twenty years after the end of Apartheid, the three-part series ''Future Sound of Mzansi'' presents samples of South Africa's vibrant landscape of electronical music. 'Mzansi' being the
isiXhosa Xhosa (, ) also isiXhosa as an endonym, is a Nguni language and one of the official languages of South Africa and Zimbabwe. Xhosa is spoken as a first language by approximately 8.2 million people and by another 11 million as a seco ...
and isiZulu term for 'South', thus being the country's colloquial name in youth slang. For the film's production, the Mathambo and Rasethaba travelled the country for two years to explored local genres and styles of electronic music. "The film is about the futuristic sounds throughout Mzansi right now," Mathambo explained in an interview. "We tend to get stuck on the radio stuff but in the country's crevices, nooks and crannies there are some really exciting progressive movements happening, from the poorest people to the upper classes." The documentary features genres like Shangaan electro and gqom, as well as, musicians like DJ Mujava, Black Coffee, Okmalumkoolkat and many more. It premiered at the Durban International Film Festival.


2014-2015: CasaCosmica & Fantasma

Early 2014 saw Mathambo releasing material from another side project called CasaCosmica. For their album ''Dark Arts'', befriended artists from six cities around the world had recorded material and shared the files via Dropbox. Mathambo also put out another mixtape of South African rap called ''Cava The Combo (South African Rap Mix)''. After two solo albums and two compilations, Mathambo formed a new five-piece group called Fantasma. The band includes Marvin Ramalepe aka. DJ Spoko from Pretoria, Maskandi multi-instrumentalist Bhekisenzo Cele from Durban, psychedelic rock guitarist André Geldenhuys from Cape Town and drummer Michael Buchanan. The five combine wide-ranging influences from traditional Zulu maskandi music, shangaan electro, hiphop, punk, house and more. They released their debut EP ''Eye of the Sun'' on Soundway Records with Moonchild contributing vocals on two tracks. A year after their founding, Fantasma released their debut album ''Free Love'' in March 2015.


2017: ''Mzansi Beat Code''

In 2017, Mathambo released his fifth solo-album, this time with Teka Records. Unlike in his earlier albums, ''Mzansi Beat Code'' contains little vocals by Mathambo himself but has other artists sing over his beats. Isa Jawards from
the Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide ...
described the sound of ''Mzansi Beat Code'' as "less raw and adventurous" and more "club-friendly house beats". Piotr Orlov from NPR called the album the product of Mathambo's "lifelong pursuit of a pan-Mzansi aesthetic while also widening the garden of SA's delights to incorporate global vibes."


2015-present: Batuk

Teaming up with DJ Aero Manyelo and vocalists Carla Fonseca (aka. Manteiga), as well as, Nandi Ndlovu in 2015, Mathambo formed a new collective called Batuk. According to Carla Fonseca, the band's name Batuk means 'drum' in Portuguese. To records its debut EP ''Daniel'', released in early 2016, Batuk set up in Mozambique. The EP was followed by a debut album ''Musica da Terra'', also released in 2016, which was recorded in South Africa, Mozambique and Uganda, comprising collaborations with artists from all three countries. The collective aims to use house music to explore different African sounds and unify them in a pan-African fashion. In an interview, Mathambo explained: “The point of us mixing up these different cultures and languages is to show unity and to expose people, to make people not say ‘those are the other people’ but to say that ‘those are my people’." Batuk continued as a duo consisting of Mathambo and Fonseca, who, in 2018, released their second EP ''Move!'', followed by a worldwide tour. Later that same year, the duo released its second album ''Kasi Royalty''. After the pan-African approach of their first album, ''Kasi Royalty'' focuses on South African township sounds - Kasi is a South African slang term for township.


Personal life

Mathambo lives in
Johannesburg Johannesburg ( , , ; Zulu language, Zulu and xh, eGoli ), colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, or "The City of Gold", is the largest city in South Africa, classified as a Megacity#List of megacities, megacity, and is List of urban areas by p ...
.


Discography

*''Ebonyivorytron'' (2007, EP with Sweat.X) *''It’s That Beat'' (2008, with Playdoe) *''Sibot & Spoek are Playdoe'' (2008, with Playdoe) *''African Arcade'' (2010, EP with Playdoe) *''Mshini Wam'' (2010) *''
Father Creeper ''Father Creeper'' is the second full-length album released on 3 March 2012, by the Johannesburg, South Africa-based artist Spoek Mathambo, and his second release on US label Sub Pop Sub Pop is a record label founded in 1986 by Bruce Pavitt ...
'' (2012) *Future Sound of Mzansi (2012) *''Escape from '85'' (2013) *''Wave Crusher'' (2013, with Shamon Cassette) *''Eye of the Sun'' (2014, EP with Fantasma) *''Free Love'' (2015, LP with Fantasma) *''Daniel'' (2016, EP with Batuk) *''Musica da Terra'' (2016, LP with Batuk) *''Mzansi Beat Code'' (2017) *''Move!'' (2018, EP with Batuk) *''Kasi Royalty'' (2018, with Batuk) *''Instrumental Tales From the Lost Cities of Azania'' (2020) *''Tales From the Lost Cities'' (2020) *''Again She Reigns'' (2020, with Batuk)


Filmography

* ''Future Sound of Mzansi'' (2014) * ''Burkinabe'' (2019)


References


External links


Video of Spoek Mathambo's TEDx Soweto presentation
(September 2011) {{DEFAULTSORT:Mathambo, Spoek 1985 births Living people People from Soweto Musicians from Johannesburg South African rappers South African DJs Electronic musicians South African electronic musicians