A splice box (also known as splice distributor) is a housing in which fiber optic cables begin or end.
Fiber optics
An optical fiber, or optical fibre, is a flexible glass or plastic fiber that can transmit light from one end to the other. Such fibers find wide usage in fiber-optic communications, where they permit transmission over longer distances and at ...
are fanned out in splice boxes that are situated at the end of fiber optic transmission paths.
The main components of a splice box are the splice cassette that picks up the fibers and their reserves, and the front panel which contains different connectors for transmitting signals via copper or fiber optic cables. The splice cassette is removable in order to assemble fiber optics with a splice unit. The front panel can also be removed to splice the fibers to various connectors.
Since modern splice cassettes already contain a splice tray, a splice holder, couplings and
pigtails
file:braided pigtails.jpg, A woman with long pigtails and braids.
In the context of hairstyles, the usage of the term pigtail (or twin tail or twintail) shows considerable variation. The term may refer to a single braid (hairstyle), braid, bu ...
, the installation of the cables is facilitated. So-called hybrid splice boxes do not only ensure data transmission via copper cables
RJ45
A modular connector is a type of electrical connector for cords and cables of electronic devices and appliances, such as in computer networking, telecommunication equipment, and audio headsets.
Modular connectors were originally developed for ...
or fiber optics, but they also ensure the power supply. That becomes especially important when a splice box needs to be installed in indoor or outdoor applications that are difficult to access.
References
* Bernhard Bundschuh, Jörg Himmel: ''Optische Informationsübertragung''. Oldenbourg Verlag, München, Wien 2003
* Dieter Eberlein und 4 Mitautoren: ''Lichtwellenleiter-Technik.'' 4., neu bearbeitete und erweiterte Auflage, Expert Verlag 2002
* Dr. Dieter Eberlein: ''DWDM - Dichtes Wellenlängenmultipex.'' Dr. M. Siebert GmbH, 1. Auflage, 2003
* Ulrich Fischer: ''Optoelectronic Packaging.'' VDE Verlag, Berlin, Offenbach 2002
Fiber optics