''Spilotantha'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear
synapomorphy
In phylogenetics, an apomorphy (or derived trait) is a novel character or character state that has evolved from its ancestral form (or plesiomorphy). A synapomorphy is an apomorphy shared by two or more taxa and is therefore hypothesized to hav ...
and it is equivalent to ''
Masdevallia
''Masdevallia'', abbreviated Masd in horticultural trade, is a large genus of flowering plants of the Pleurothallidinae, a subtribe of the orchid family (Orchidaceae). There are over 500 species, grouped into several subgenera. The genus is name ...
''
subgenus
In biology, a subgenus (plural: subgenera) is a taxonomic rank directly below genus.
In the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, a subgeneric name can be used independently or included in a species name, in parentheses, placed betw ...
''
Amanda
Amanda is a Latin feminine gerundive (i.e. verbal adjective) name meaning, literally, “she who must (or is fit to) be loved”. Other translations, with similar meaning, could be "deserving to be loved," "worthy of love," or "loved very much b ...
'',
section
Section, Sectioning or Sectioned may refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media
* Section (music), a complete, but not independent, musical idea
* Section (typography), a subdivision, especially of a chapter, in books and documents
** Section sign ...
''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are shorter than the coriaceous leaves
* an erect raceme with keeled or crested ovaries usually possessing inflated floral bracts
* species exhibit a series of simultaneously blooming flowers borne by a peduncle with a round cross-section
* sepals are usually long-tailed and variously connected into a shallow cup or arching cylindrical tube
* petals are callous on the lower half and are often denticulate along the margins
* the lip is usually divided by marginal folds
Species
*''
Spilotantha abbreviata
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Rchb.f.) Luer
*''
Spilotantha alvaroi
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer
*''
Spilotantha amanda
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to ''Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda (orchid), Amanda'', section (botany), section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or sma ...
'' (Rehb.f. & Warsz.) Luer
*''
Spilotantha anceps
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer & Hirtz) Luer
*''
Spilotantha bulbophyllopsis
''Masdevallia bulbophyllopsis'' is a species of orchid endemic to southwestern Ecuador.
References
External links
bulbophyllopsis
Endemic flora of Ecuador
Epiphytic orchids
{{Epidendreae-stub ...
'' (Kraenzl.) Luer
*''
Spilotantha caloptera
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Rchb.f.) Luer
*''
Spilotantha chaetostoma
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer) Luer
*''
Spilotantha corazonica
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Schltr.) Luer
*''
Spilotantha dalstroemii
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer) Luer
*''
Spilotantha delphina
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer) Luer
*''
Spilotantha densiflora
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Schltr.) Luer
*''
Spilotantha dimorphtricha
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer & Hirtz) Luer
*''
Spilotantha ferrusii
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' Luer
*''
Spilotantha graminea
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer) Luer
*''
Spilotantha hydrae
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer) Luer
*''
Spilotantha leathersii
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda
Amanda is a Latin feminine gerundive (i.e. verbal adjective) name meaning, liter ...
'' (Luer) Luer
*''
Spilotantha lehmannii
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Rchb.f.) Luer
*''
Spilotantha leptoura
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer) Luer
*''
Spilotantha melanopus
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Rchb.f.) Luer
*''
Spilotantha microsiphon
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer) Luer
*''
Spilotantha ova-avis
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer) Luer
*''
Spilotantha pachyura
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Rchb.f.) Luer
*''
Spilotantha polysticta
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Rchb.f.) Luer
*''
Spilotantha porphyrea
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer) Luer
*''
Spilotantha pozoi
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Königer) Luer
*''
Spilotantha pucherrima
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer & Andreetta) Luer
*''
Spilotantha rafaeliana
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer) Luer
*''
Spilotantha segrex
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer & Hirtz) Luer
*''
Spilotantha sertula
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer & Andreetta) Luer
*''
Spilotantha staaliana
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer & Hirtz) Luer
*''
Spilotantha superbiens
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer & Hirtz) Luer
*''
Spilotantha tentaculata
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer) Luer
*''
Spilotantha tridens
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Rchb.f.) Luer
*''
Spilotantha vittatula
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer
*''
Spilotantha xanthodactyla
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Rchb.f.) Luer
*''
Spilotantha zygia
''Spilotantha'' is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to '' Masdevallia'' subgenus ''Amanda'', section ''Amandae''.
Morphology
* large or small plants the ramicauls are sho ...
'' (Luer & Malo) Luer
References
Missouri Botanical Garden w3 TROPICOS
Epidendreae genera
Pleurothallidinae
{{Epidendreae-stub