Spilarctia Nobilis
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''Spilarctia'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
moth Moths are a group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not Butterfly, butterflies. They were previously classified as suborder Heterocera, but the group is Paraphyly, paraphyletic with respect to butterflies (s ...
s in the family
Erebidae The Erebidae are a family (biology), family of moths in the superfamily Noctuoidea. The family is among the largest families of moths by species count and contains a wide variety of well-known macromoth groups. The family includes the underwin ...
. The genus was erected by
Arthur Gardiner Butler Arthur Gardiner Butler F.L.S., F.Z.S. (27 June 1844 – 28 May 1925) was an English entomologist, arachnologist and ornithologist. He worked at the British Museum on the taxonomy of birds, insects, and spiders. Biography Arthur Gardiner B ...
in 1875.


Subgenus ''Spilarctia''

*''accensa'' species group **''
Spilarctia accensa ''Spilarctia accensa'' is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Charles Swinhoe in 1903. It is found on Sumatra on Malacca Malacca (), officially the Historic State of Malacca (), is a States and federal territories of Malaysia ...
'' (Swinhoe, 1903) **'' Spilarctia ericsoni'' (Semper, 1899) **'' Spilarctia rhodochroa'' (Hampson, 1916) **'' Spilarctia rubriventris'' (Talbot, 1926) *''ananda'' species group **''
Spilarctia ananda ''Spilarctia ananda'' is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Karl Johann Roepke in 1938. It is found on Java and possibly Malacca. The larvae feed on ''Vernonia ''Vernonia'' is a genus of about 350 species of forbs and s ...
'' (Roepke, 1938) **'' Spilarctia groganae'' (Holloway, 1976) **'' Spilarctia irina'' Dubatolov, 2006 *''bisecta'' species group **''
Spilarctia bisecta ''Spilarctia bisecta'' is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by John Henry Leech in 1889. It is found in China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a p ...
'' (Leech,
889 __NOTOC__ Year 889 ( DCCCLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Guy III, duke of Spoleto, defeats the Lombard king Berengar I at the Trebbia River, and is acclaimed as king ...
**'' Spilarctia graminivora'' Inoue, 1988 **'' Spilarctia lungtani'' Daniel, 1943 **''
Spilarctia subtestacea ''Spilarctia subtestacea'' is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1910. It is found in Taiwan and Korea Korea is a peninsular region in East Asia consisting of the Korean Peninsula, Jeju Island, and s ...
'' (Rothschild, 1910) *''casigneta'' species group **'' Spilarctia adumbrata'' (Thomas, 1994) **'' Spilarctia borneensis'' (Rothschild, 1910) **'' Spilarctia casigneta'' (Kollar,
844 __NOTOC__ Year 844 ( DCCCXLIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * Spring – Battle of Mauropotamos: A Byzantine expedition under Theoktistos is sent to Anatolia (mod ...
**'' Spilarctia fumida'' (Wileman, 1910) **'' Spilarctia roseata'' (Rothschild, 1910) **''
Spilarctia rubilinea ''Spilarctia rubilinea'' is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Frederic Moore in 1866. It is found in Nepal, India (Sikkim, Assam), Bhutan, Myanmar, Vietnam and China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC) ...
'' (Moore,
866 __NOTOC__ Year 866 ( DCCCLXVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * April 21 – Bardas, the regent of the Byzantine Empire, is murdered by Basil the Macedonian at Miletu ...
**''
Spilarctia rufofusca ''Spilarctia rufofusca'' is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Thomas in 1994. It is found on Sumatra Sumatra () is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian terr ...
'' (Thomas, 1994) **'' Spilarctia sagittifera'' Moore, 1888 **''
Spilarctia sinica ''Spilarctia sinica'' is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Franz Daniel in 1943. It is found in China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a popula ...
'' Daniel, 1943 **''
Spilarctia tamangi ''Spilarctia tamangi'' is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Thomas in 1994. It is found in the Indian states of Sikkim and Assam Assam (, , ) is a state in Northeast India, northeastern India, south of the eastern Himalaya ...
'' (Thomas, 1994) **''
Spilarctia variata ''Spilarctia variata'' is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Franz Daniel in 1943. It is found in China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a popul ...
'' Daniel, 1943 **''
Spilarctia xanthogaster ''Spilarctia xanthogaster'' is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Thomas in 1994. It is found in Myanmar and the Indian state of Assam Assam (, , ) is a state in Northeast India, northeastern India, south of the eastern Him ...
'' (Thomas, 1994) **''
Spilarctia xanthogastes ''Spilarctia xanthogastes'' is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Cheng-Lai Fang in 2000. It is found in Yunnan and Tibet Tibet (; ''Böd''; ), or Greater Tibet, is a region in the western part of East Asia, covering much ...
'' Fang, 2000 **''
Spilarctia xanthosoma ''Spilarctia xanthosoma'' is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Karl Johann Roepke in 1954. It is found on Java. References * Moths described in 1954 xanthosoma ''Xanthosoma'' is a genus of flowering plants in the ...
'' (Roepke, 1954) *''hypogopa'' species group **'' Spilarctia daltonica'' (Černý, 2011) **'' Spilarctia hypogopa'' (Hampson, 1907) **'' Spilarctia flavorubida'' Dubatolov, 2006 **'' Spilarctia moorei'' Snellen, 1879 **'' Spilarctia philippina'' Dubatolov & Kishida, 2006 **''
Spilarctia postrubida ''Spilarctia postrubida'' is a species of moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Alfred Ernest Wileman in 1910. It is found in Taiwan, Japan's Ryukyu Islands and the Chinese provinces of Guangdong and Hainan. References

* Moths ...
'' (Wileman, 1910) *''leopardina'' species group **'' Spilarctia inayatullahi'' Dubatolov & Gurko, 2004 **'' Spilarctia leopardina'' (Kollar, 1844) **'' Spilarctia melanostigma'' (Erschoff, 1872) *''lutea'' species group **'' Spilarctia lutea'' (Hufnagel, 1766) **'' Spilarctia seriatopunctata'' (Motschulsky,
861 __NOTOC__ Year 861 ( DCCCLXI) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * March – Robert the Strong is appointed margrave of Neustria by King Charles the Bald. He re-establishes the ...
*''nydia'' species group **'' Spilarctia nydia'' Butler, 1875 **'' Spilarctia semperi'' (Rothschild, 1910) *''obliqua'' species group **'' Spilarctia montana'' (Guérin-Ménéville in Delesserte, 1843) **'' Spilarctia obliqua'' (Walker, 1855) *''punctata'' species group **'' Spilarctia caloscopium'' (Černý, 2011) **'' Spilarctia congruenta'' (Thomas,
993 Year 993 ( CMXCIII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Spring – The 12-year-old King Otto III gives the Sword of Saints Cosmas and Damian (also known as the Sword of Essen) as ...
**'' Spilarctia denigrata'' (Thomas,
993 Year 993 ( CMXCIII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Spring – The 12-year-old King Otto III gives the Sword of Saints Cosmas and Damian (also known as the Sword of Essen) as ...
**'' Spilarctia gopara'' (Moore,
860 __NOTOC__ Year 860 ( DCCCLX) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * June 18 – Byzantine–Rus' War: A fleet of about 200 Rus' vessels sails into the Bosphorus, and starts ...
**'' Spilarctia hosei'' (Rothschild, 1910) **'' Spilarctia kareli'' (Thomas,
993 Year 993 ( CMXCIII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Spring – The 12-year-old King Otto III gives the Sword of Saints Cosmas and Damian (also known as the Sword of Essen) as ...
**'' Spilarctia mahaplaga'' (Černý, 2011) **'' Spilarctia murzini'' Dubatolov, 2005 **'' Spilarctia percellens'' (Thomas,
993 Year 993 ( CMXCIII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Spring – The 12-year-old King Otto III gives the Sword of Saints Cosmas and Damian (also known as the Sword of Essen) as ...
**'' Spilarctia phaea'' (Hampson, 1901) **'' Spilarctia procedra'' (Swinhoe, 1907) **'' Spilarctia punctata'' (Moore, 1859) **'' Spilarctia siberuta'' Dubatolov, 2006 **'' Spilarctia thomasi'' (Holloway, 1988) **'' Spilarctia ummera'' Swinhoe,
890 __NOTOC__ Year 890 ( DCCCXC) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 890th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 890th year of the 1st millennium, the 90th year of the 9th century, and the ...
/small> **'' Spilarctia ummeroides'' (Černý, 2011) **'' Spilarctia virgulae'' (Černý, 2011) *unplaced to species group **'' Spilarctia adelphus'' (Rothschild, 1920) **'' Spilarctia adriani'' (De Vos & Suhartawan, 2011) **'' Spilarctia alba'' (Bremer & Grey, 1853) **'' Spilarctia alberti'' (Rothschild, 1914) **'' Spilarctia albicornis'' (Hampson, 1900) **'' Spilarctia arctichroa'' (Druce, 1909) **'' Spilarctia ardens'' (Kishida, 1987) **'' Spilarctia aurocostata'' (Oberthür, 1911) **'' Spilarctia baltazarae'' (Černý, 1995) **'' Spilarctia biagi'' (Bethune-Baker, 1908) **'' Spilarctia bifascia'' Hampson, 1891 **'' Spilarctia bifasciata'' Butler, 1881 **'' Spilarctia bipunctata'' Daniel, 1943 **'' Spilarctia brechlini'' (Černý, 2011) **'' Spilarctia brunnea'' (Heylaerts, 1890) **'' Spilarctia cadioui'' Thomas, 1989 **'' Spilarctia cajetani'' (Rothschild, 1910) **'' Spilarctia castanea'' (Hampson, 1893) **'' Spilarctia chuanxina'' C.-L. Fang, 1982 **'' Spilarctia cinnamomea'' (De Vos & Suhartawan, 2011) **'' Spilarctia clava'' (Wileman, 1910) **'' Spilarctia coccinea'' (Hampson, 1907) **'' Spilarctia comma'' (Walker, 1856) **'' Spilarctia contaminata'' (Wileman, 1910) **'' Spilarctia coorgensis'' Kirti & Gill, 2010 **'' Spilarctia costata'' (Boisduval, 1832) **'' Spilarctia dinawa'' (Bethune-Baker, 1904) **'' Spilarctia dohertyi'' (Rothschild, 1910) **'' Spilarctia dukouensis'' C.-L. Fang, 1982 **'' Spilarctia eldorado'' (Rothschild, 1910) **'' Spilarctia enarotali'' (De Vos & Suhartawan, 2011) **'' Spilarctia extirpata'' (Černý, 2009) **''
Spilarctia fidelia ''Spilarctia fidelia'' is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Karel Černý in 2011. It is found in the Philippines. References * Moths described in 2011 fidelia Fidelia may refer to: * Fidelia (given name) *Fidelia (pseudo ...
'' (Černý, 2011) **'' Spilarctia fraterna'' (Rothschild, 1910 **'' Spilarctia gianellii'' (Oberthür, 1911) **'' Spilarctia grandimacula'' (De Vos & Suhartawan, 2011) **'' Spilarctia hampsoni'' (Joicey & Talbot, 1916) **'' Spilarctia harlequina'' (Černý, 2011) **'' Spilarctia hetera'' (Černý, 2009) **'' Spilarctia holobrunnea'' (Joicey & Talbot in Joicey, Noakes & Talbot, 1916) **'' Spilarctia hypsoides'' (Rothschild, 1914) **''
Spilarctia inexpectata ''Spilarctia inexpectata'' is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1933. It is found in New Ireland in Papua New Guinea. It is considered by The Global Lepidoptera Names Index to be in the genus ''Spilosoma ...
'' (Rothschild, 1933) **'' Spilarctia irregularis'' (Rothschild, 1910) **'' Spilarctia javana'' (Rothschild, 1910) **'' Spilarctia kebea'' (Bethune-Baker, 1904) **'' Spilarctia leopoldi'' (Tams, 1935) **'' Spilarctia longiramia'' (Hampson, 1901) **'' Spilarctia mastrigti'' (De Vos & Suhartawan, 2011) **'' Spilarctia metaxantha'' (Hampson, 1901) **'' Spilarctia mona'' (Swinhoe, 1885) **'' Spilarctia motuonica'' C.-L. Fang, 1982 **'' Spilarctia nana'' (De Vos & Suhartawan, 2011) **'' Spilarctia nigrovittatus'' (Matsumura, 1911) **'' Spilarctia nobilis'' (Turner, 1940) **'' Spilarctia novaeguineae'' (Rothschild, 1913) **'' Spilarctia oberthueri'' (Semper, 1899) **'' Spilarctia obliquizonata'' (Miyake, 1910) **'' Spilarctia owgarra'' (Bethune-Baker, 1908) **'' Spilarctia pallidivena'' (Černý, 2009) **'' Spilarctia persimilis'' (Rothschild, 1914) **'' Spilarctia postbrunnea'' (De Vos & Suhartawan, 2011) **'' Spilarctia pratti'' (Bethune-Baker, 1904) **'' Spilarctia quercii'' (Oberthür, 1911) **'' Spilarctia reticulata'' (Rothschild, 1933) **'' Spilarctia rhodius'' (Rothschild, 1920) **'' Spilarctia rostagnoi'' (Oberthür, 1911) **'' Spilarctia rubribasis'' (Joicey & Talbot in Joicey, Noakes & Talbot, 1916) **'' Spilarctia ruficosta'' (Joicey & Talbot in Joicey, Noakes & Talbot, 1916) **'' Spilarctia semialbescens'' (Talbot, 1929) **'' Spilarctia sparsalis'' (Walker,
865 __NOTOC__ Year 865 ( DCCCLXV) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * King Louis the German divides the East Frankish Kingdom among his three sons. Carloman receives Bavaria (with more l ...
**'' Spilarctia styx'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Spilarctia subcarnea'' (Walker, 1855) **'' Spilarctia tengchongensis'' Fang & Cao, 1984 **'' Spilarctia terminicomma'' (Černý, 2009) **'' Spilarctia tigrina'' (Moore, 1879) **'' Spilarctia todara'' (Moore, 1872) **'' Spilarctia toxopei'' (Roepke, 1954) **'' Spilarctia transversa'' (De Vos & Suhartawan, 2011) **'' Spilarctia vandepolli'' (Rothschild, 1910) **'' Spilarctia venata'' (Wileman, 1915) **'' Spilarctia victorina'' (Černý, 2011) **'' Spilarctia vulgaris'' (De Vos & Suhartawan, 2011) **'' Spilarctia wernerthomasi'' (De Vos & Suhartawan, 2011) **'' Spilarctia whiteheadi'' (Rothschild, 1910) **'' Spilarctia wilemani'' (Rothschild, 1914) **'' Spilarctia yukikoae'' Kishida, 1995 **'' Spilarctia zhangmuna'' C.-L. Fang, 1982


Subgenus ''Rhodareas'' Kirby, 1892

*'' Spilarctia melanopsis'' (Walker,
865 __NOTOC__ Year 865 ( DCCCLXV) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * King Louis the German divides the East Frankish Kingdom among his three sons. Carloman receives Bavaria (with more l ...


Subgenus ''Praephragmatobia'' Dubatolov & Y. Kishida, 2010

*''cervina'' species group **'' Spilarctia cervina'' (Wallengren, 1860) **'' Spilarctia griseabrunnea'' (Holloway, 1976) **'' Spilarctia rubescens'' (Walker, 1855) *''philippinica'' species group **'' Spilarctia mindanao'' Dubatolov & Y. Kishida, 2010 **'' Spilarctia mollis'' (Černý, 2011) **'' Spilarctia palawana'' Dubatolov & Y. Kishida, 2010 **'' Spilarctia philippinica'' Dubatolov & Kishida, 2010 *''strigatula'' species group **'' Spilarctia gurkoi'' Dubatolov & Y. Kishida, 2010 **'' Spilarctia strigatula'' (Walker, 1855) *''sumatrana'' species group **'' Spilarctia continentalis'' (Rothschild, 1910) **'' Spilarctia sumatrana'' (Swinhoe, 1905)


Taxonomy

''Spilarctia'' species are often included in ''
Spilosoma ''Spilosoma'' is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae originally described by John Curtis in 1825. A very heterogeneous group, it is in need of review by the scientific community, as certain species probably need reclassification into their ow ...
''.


References

* , 1953
Neue Heterocera-Arten und -Formen
''Mitteilungen der Münchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft'', 43: 252- 261.. * , 1955
Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Arctiidae Ostasiens unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Ausbeute von Dr. h. c. H. Höne aus diesem Gebiet (IV. Teil: Nachträge)
''Bonn Zoological Bulletin'', 6 (1-2): 132-145. * , 1961
''Spilarctia karakorumica'' sp. n. (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae)
''Mitteilungen der Münchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft'' 51: 159. * , 2005: Review of the subspecies of ''Spilarctia leopardina'' (Kollar, 1844) (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). ''Atalanta'' 36 (1-2): 180-188. * , 2005: Description of new taxa of tiger moths from China, with some synonymic notes (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). ''Atalanta'' 36 (3/4): 526-537. * , 2006
New ''Spilarctia'' species from Western Indonesia (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae)
''Atalanta'' 37 (3/4): 399-407. * , 2007
New tiger moth taxa from Eurasia. (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae)
''Atalanta'' 38 (3-4): 351-359. * , 2010: Tiger-moths of Eurasia (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae) (Nyctemerini by ). ''Neue Entomologische Nachrichten'' 65: 1-106, Marktleuthen. * , 2006: Review of the ''Spilarctia hypogopa''group, with descriptions of a new species and two new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). ''Atalanta'' 37 (3/4): 393-398. * , 2010: ''Praephragmatobia'' gen. nov., a new subgenus of the ''Spilarctia strigatula'' group, with a preliminary review of species (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). ''Tinea'' 21 (2): 98-111. * , 1982: Four new species of the genus ''Spilarctia'' from West China (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). ''Acta Entomologica Sinica'' 25 (2): 201-203. * , 1997: New discovered tiger moths from the Asian Palaearctic fauna (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae: Arctiinae). ''Linneana Belgica'' 16 (1): 49-60. * , 1988
Three new species and some synonymic notes on the Arctiidae from Japan, Taiwan and Philippines
''Tyô to Ga'' 39 (2): 99-118. * , 2010
Studies on external genitalia of seven Indian species of the genus ''Spilarctia'' Butler (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae: Arctiinae) along with the description of a new species
''Journal of Threatened Taxa'' 2 (6): 948-960. * , 2011: Lymantriinae and Arctiinae - Including Phylogeny and Check List of the Quadrifid Noctuoidea of Europe. ''Noctuidae Europaeae'' 13: 1-448. {{Taxonbar, from=Q10373747 Spilosomina Moth genera