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Spendthrift (foaled 1876 in Kentucky – 21 October 1900) was a successful American Thoroughbred
racehorse Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its basic pr ...
and an outstanding sire.


Breeding

Bred by A. J. Alexander and foaled at his
Woodburn Stud Woodburn Stud was an American horse breeding farm located in Woodford County, Kentucky about ten miles (16 km) from the city of Lexington. It was established in the 18th century as an original land grant property of General Hugh Mercer to ...
, he was sired by the English-bred stallion, Australian, who was in turn the son of West Australian, England's first Triple Crown winner, out of Aerolite by Lexington. He was a brother to Fellowcraft and half brother to Addie C. (the dam of the
1894 Kentucky Derby The 1894 Kentucky Derby was the 20th running of the Kentucky Derby. The race took place on May 15, 1894. Full results * Winning Breeder: H. Eugene Leigh & Robert L. Rose; (KY) Payout * The winner received a purse of $4,020. * Second place re ...
winner
Chant A chant (from French ', from Latin ', "to sing") is the iterative speaking or singing of words or sounds, often primarily on one or two main pitches called reciting tones. Chants may range from a simple melody involving a limited set of notes ...
(by Falsetto). They were from the old American family number, A3. Spendthrift was bought by Daniel Swigert for $1,000 (equal to about $,000 today) at the Woodburn yearling sale and named for Swigert's wife's extravagant spending habits in
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
.


Racing record

The widely respected African-American trainer and future U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee Edward Brown race conditioned the two-year-old Spendthrift for Daniel Swigert. After leading the colt through an undefeated year that would retrospectively see him named the American Co-Champion Two-Year-Old Colt of 1878, he was then sold to
James R. Keene James Robert Keene (February 8, 1838 - January 3, 1913) was a Wall Street stockbroker and a major thoroughbred race horse owner and breeder. Biography He was born in London, England in 1838. He was fourteen years of age when his family imm ...
for $15,000 (based on inflation only equal to about $,000 today). At three, trained for his new owner by Col. Thomas Puryear, Spendthrift was sent east; finishing second to a stablemate in the Withers Stakes before going on to easily win the 1879 Belmont Stakes. He then won the Jersey Derby despite being kicked at the start. In 1880, Spendthrift was one of a group of horses, which included Lord Murphy and Foxhall, that were sent by Keene to be trained in England.http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=NEM18800528.2.8 Spendthrift was retired as a five-year-old to the farm of William Kenney near
Lexington, Kentucky Lexington is a city in Kentucky, United States that is the county seat of Fayette County, Kentucky, Fayette County. By population, it is the List of cities in Kentucky, second-largest city in Kentucky and List of United States cities by popul ...
. In all, his record stands as 16 starts, with 9 wins and 5 places.


Stud record

He was sold by Keene in 1884 and spent some time first at Dr. E. M. Norwood's farm near Lexington, then Hartland Stud, then Spendthrift Stud, before ending up at Overton Chenault's farm. Some of his outstanding progeny were * Bankrupt-won 86 races from 348 starts * Hastings-leading sire and sire of Fair Play (three times leading sire and sire of Man o' War and Chance Play). *
Kingston Kingston may refer to: Places * List of places called Kingston, including the five most populated: ** Kingston, Jamaica ** Kingston upon Hull, England ** City of Kingston, Victoria, Australia ** Kingston, Ontario, Canada ** Kingston upon Thames, ...
-had 138 starts and won a record 89 races, including 30 stakes-races, scoring the most victories of any Thoroughbred racehorse on record, for $139,652. * Lamplighter-won multiple stakes, successful sireAhnert, Rainer L. (editor in chief), ''Thoroughbred Breeding of the World'', Pozdun Publishing, Germany, 1970 Spendthrift-died of old age at 24, on October 21, 1900.


Pedigree


See also

* List of leading Thoroughbred racehorses


References


External links


TB Heritage: Spendthrift
{{short description, 19th-century American Thoroughbred racehorse 1876 racehorse births 1900 racehorse deaths Racehorses bred in Kentucky Racehorses trained in the United States American Champion racehorses Belmont Stakes winners United States Champion Thoroughbred Sires Thoroughbred family A3 Godolphin Arabian sire line