Spencer G. Millard
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Spencer Gurdon Millard (July 10, 1856 – October 24, 1895) was an American Republican politician,
lawyer A lawyer is a person who is qualified to offer advice about the law, draft legal documents, or represent individuals in legal matters. The exact nature of a lawyer's work varies depending on the legal jurisdiction and the legal system, as w ...
and
school teacher A teacher, also called a schoolteacher or formally an educator, is a person who helps students to acquire knowledge, competence, or virtue, via the practice of teaching. ''Informally'' the role of teacher may be taken on by anyone (e.g. w ...
. He was elected as the 20th
lieutenant governor of California The lieutenant governor of California is the second highest Executive (government), executive officer of the government of the U.S. state of California. The Lieutenant governor (United States), lieutenant governor is elected to serve a four-yea ...
, his term to run from 1895 to 1899, but died in office within the first year. He was born in
Ionia, Michigan Ionia ( ) is the largest city in, and the county seat of, Ionia County, Michigan, United States. The population was 13,378 at the 2020 census. Every July it hosts what is said to be the world's largest free-admission fair, the Ionia Free Fair ...
, the son of Gurdon J. Millard and Joanna Freeman. His sister was Frances M. Millard, who died in
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, where she went as a
missionary A missionary is a member of a Religious denomination, religious group who is sent into an area in order to promote its faith or provide services to people, such as education, literacy, social justice, health care, and economic development.Thoma ...
. Millard attended
Hillsdale College Hillsdale College is a Private university, private, Conservatism in the United States, conservative, Christian liberal arts college in Hillsdale, Michigan, United States. It was founded in 1844 by members of the Free Will Baptists. Women were admi ...
, where he studied for several years, graduating from the institution in 1877. He then obtained a teaching position at the
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in
Carson City, Michigan Carson City is a city in Montcalm County of the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,120 at the 2020 census. History Carson City was first platted in 1866 on land owned by R. M. Abbott, Delia Miner, and Hiram T. Sherman, and recorded in ...
, and served in the capacity as
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for about three years. In about 1880, he began the study of
law Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior, with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. It has been variously described as a science and as the ar ...
with William O. Webster, an attorney at Ionia, and after studying for about two years he was admitted to the
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. He then became a member of the
firm A company, abbreviated as co., is a Legal personality, legal entity representing an association of legal people, whether Natural person, natural, Juridical person, juridical or a mixture of both, with a specific objective. Company members ...
of Webster & Millard, in which he was engaged in the
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until he removed to
Los Angeles, California Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
, in 1887. On June 17, 1885, Millard and Ida N. Hall were married in Ionia. They had two children, Spencer J. Millard (1888-before 1952), who was born in Ionia, Michigan, and died in Tennessee, and Gertrude Millard (1891–1979), who was born and died in Los Angeles. In Los Angeles, Millard practiced law alone. Soon after his arrival, he built a house in the Angeleno Heights tract. One of his first public appearances in
politics Politics () is the set of activities that are associated with decision-making, making decisions in social group, groups, or other forms of power (social and political), power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of Social sta ...
was at the Republican City Convention in the
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of 1892, when John Q. Tufts was
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for
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. Millard's bearing as a Presiding Officer was seen as dignified, his decisions being usually prompt and accurate and his voice excellent, as it could be readily heard. He presided so acceptably that he was called to wield the gavel at the Republican County Convention in May 1894, when
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s were chosen to the State Convention, which a short time later nominated him for Lieutenant Governor. During the campaign following his nomination, Millard spoke for 60 consecutive nights, except Sundays, and traveled throughout the state. At the close of the campaign, when the news arrived that he was
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, he was heard to remark that he felt very well, and, barring a slight
hoarseness A hoarse voice, also known as dysphonia or hoarseness, is when the voice involuntarily sounds breathy, raspy, or strained, or is softer in volume or lower in pitch. A hoarse voice can be associated with a feeling of unease or scratchiness in the ...
, that appeared to be his condition. He had, it was said, not had a physician for 20 years, and his robust physical condition seemed to have withstood the strain of the campaign without any perceptible injury. Shortly before the time of assembling the
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, in January 1895, Millard was ill with an attack of
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, which developed into
pneumonia Pneumonia is an Inflammation, inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as Pulmonary alveolus, alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of Cough#Classification, productive or dry cough, ches ...
. He was ill at home for about two months and then went to
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, in hope of recovering his health. Afterward, he returned to Los Angeles, and during the latter part of June went East to the home of his father, who then lived in the northern part of Michigan. In the first week of September, he returned to California accompanied by his cousin, Jay B. Millard (1854–1936), principal of the Spring-Street School. He remained in
Northern California Northern California (commonly shortened to NorCal) is a geocultural region that comprises the northern portion of the U.S. state of California, spanning the northernmost 48 of the state's List of counties in California, 58 counties. Northern Ca ...
, spending most of the time at
Shasta Springs Shasta Springs was a popular summer resort during the late 19th and early 20th centuries on the Upper Sacramento River in northern California. It was located just north of the town of Dunsmuir, and just north of Upper Soda Springs along the Si ...
near Dunsmuir, until the afternoon of Sunday, October 20, when he left Dunsmuir for
Southern California Southern California (commonly shortened to SoCal) is a geographic and Cultural area, cultural List of regions of California, region that generally comprises the southern portion of the U.S. state of California. Its densely populated coastal reg ...
. During the time of his illness and death, William T. Jeter was his replacement and served out Millard's term of office. As
Lieutenant Governor of California The lieutenant governor of California is the second highest Executive (government), executive officer of the government of the U.S. state of California. The Lieutenant governor (United States), lieutenant governor is elected to serve a four-yea ...
, Millard was
ex officio An ''ex officio'' member is a member of a body (notably a board, committee, or council) who is part of it by virtue of holding another office. The term '' ex officio'' is Latin, meaning literally 'from the office', and the sense intended is 'by r ...
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of the
University of California The University of California (UC) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university, research university system in the U.S. state of California. Headquartered in Oakland, California, Oakland, the system is co ...
. Spencer G. Millard died at age 39 in Los Angeles. The Lieutenant Governor was given a
state funeral A state funeral is a public funeral ceremony, observing the strict rules of protocol, held to honour people of national significance. State funerals usually include much pomp and ceremony as well as religious overtones and distinctive elements o ...
on October 27, 1895.''Los Angeles Times'', Oct. 28, 1895, "A STATE FUNERAL --- LIEUT.-GOV. MILLARD LAID TO REST --- The Obsequies Were the Most Largely Attended Ever Witnessed in Los Angeles --- Gov. Budd and His Staff and a host of State Officials Were Present --- Imposing Funeral Pageant—Military Knights Templars and Other Fraternities in Line—Beautiful Floral Emblems," p. 6 He is interred in
Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery is a cemetery, located at 1831 West Washington Boulevard in the West Adams, Los Angeles, West Adams neighborhood of Los Angeles, southwest of Downtown Los Angeles, Downtown. History Located in the West Adams, Los Angeles ...
.


References


External links


UCHistory - Regents of the University of California
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Millard, Spencer G. Lieutenant governors of California 1856 births 1895 deaths Lawyers from Los Angeles Politicians from Los Angeles Burials at Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery People from Ionia, Michigan Hillsdale College alumni California Republicans Michigan Republicans 19th-century California politicians People from Siskiyou County, California Schoolteachers from Michigan 19th-century American lawyers 19th-century American educators