Special Troops Battalion
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A special troops battalion (STB) is an organic unit of a modular
brigade A brigade is a major tactical military unit, military formation that typically comprises three to six battalions plus supporting elements. It is roughly equivalent to an enlarged or reinforced regiment. Two or more brigades may constitute ...
, division (or equivalent),
corps Corps (; plural ''corps'' ; from French , from the Latin "body") is a term used for several different kinds of organization. A military innovation by Napoleon I, the formation was formally introduced March 1, 1800, when Napoleon ordered Gener ...
or higher echelon
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the primary Land warfare, land service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution.Article II, section 2, clause 1 of th ...
organization. It may comprise companies from different branches of the army, but typically has a
Headquarters and Headquarters Company In United States Army units, a headquarters and headquarters company (HHC) is a company-sized military unit, found at the battalion level and higher. Considered one unit, a Headquarters and Headquarters Company is essentially two elements within ...
(HHC) and Signal Network Company at a minimum.


Division headquarters battalion

The division headquarters battalion is composed of: * Headquarters and Headquarters Company * Operations Company * Intelligence & Surveillance Company * Signal Company * Division Band The division headquarters battalion is capable of functioning as a tactical headquarters while deployed.


Brigade combat teams

In some divisions these battalions are referred to as either brigade troops battalions (BTB) or brigade special troops battalions (BSTB). * Headquarters Company is composed of: ** Battalion Staff ** Military Police Platoon ** CBRNE Recon Platoon ** Medical Platoon ** Maintenance Platoon ** Support/Distribution Platoon * Military Intelligence Company * Signal Network Support Company * Engineer Company Under the brigade organization introduced by Army Chief of Staff GEN Raymond Odierno Infantry and Heavy Brigade Combat Teams special troops battalions will get another combat engineer company and be reflagged as an engineer battalion. The formerly separate companies in a
Stryker The Stryker is a family of Eight-wheel drive, eight-wheeled armored fighting vehicles derived from the Canadian LAV III. Stryker vehicles are produced by General Dynamics Land Systems-Canada (GDLS-C) for the United States Army in a plant in L ...
brigade are to be combined and flagged as an engineer battalion.


Sustainment brigades

In the
sustainment brigade Sustainment Brigades were created as part of the early 21st century transformation of the United States Army from a division-based structure to a brigade-based army. Mission The sustainment brigade is a flexible headquarters that is task organi ...
, the battalion is composed of an HHC and a signal network support company. When deployed, the battalion will usually have a financial management (FM) company, postal, and a human resources (HR) company attached to it for command and control (C2), administrative and logistics support.Field Manual Interim (FMI) 4-93.2, "The Sustainment Brigade." Headquarters, Department of the Army, February 2009. Unlike their fellow Combat Sustainment Support Battalions (CSSBs), STBs in Sustainment Brigades are not allocated personnel for a Support Operations section.


References

Special troops battalions of the United States Army {{US-Army-stub