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special route In road transportation in the United States, a special route is a road in a numbered highway system that diverts a specific segment of related traffic away from another road. They are featured in many highway systems; most are found in the Inte ...
s of
U.S. Route 231 U.S. Route 231 (US 231) is a north–south United States Numbered Highway System, U.S highway that is a parallel route of U.S. Route 31, US 31. It runs for from St. John, Indiana, St. John, Indiana, at U.S. Route 41 in Indiana, US&nbs ...
exist and have existed in the past. In order from south to north, these special routes of U.S. Route 231 (US 231) are as follows.


Current routes


Dothan business route

U.S. Route 231 Business (US 231 Bus.) is a
business route A business route (or business loop, business spur, or city route) in the United States is a short special route that branches off a parent numbered highway at its beginning, continues through the central business district of a nearby city or to ...
of and an original alignment of US 231 in
Dothan, Alabama Dothan is a city in and the county seat of Houston County, Alabama, Houston County in the U.S. state of Alabama. A slight portion of the city extends into Dale County, Alabama, Dale and Henry County, Alabama, Henry counties. It had a population ...
. The route overlaps US 431 Bus., as well as
Alabama State Route 1 001, O01, or OO1 may refer to: Arts and entertainment *001, fictional British agent, see 00 Agent *''001'', also known as the ''Princess of Klaxosaurs'', is a character and the central antagonist from ''DARLING in the FRANXX'' *Player number of ...
(SR 1) and SR 53. US 231 Bus./US 431 Bus. begins as a continuation along SR 1 (South Oates Street) at the Ross Clark Circle ( SR 210), where mainline US 231 moves to the west and US 431 begins at the east. Immediately after the circle, the routes curve from straight north to northeast. The road briefly curves straight north between West Carroll Street/East Carroll Street and South Alice Street, then runs northeast again. At East Cottonwood Road it is joined by SR 53, and all four routes run straight north, only to make a slight north-northwest turn at Washington Avenue. After crossing a bridge over a railroad line, it intersects US 84 Bus./ SR 12/ SR 52 (West and East Main Street), where South Oates Street becomes North Oates Street. US 431 Bus./SR 1 branches off to the northeast onto Reeves Street to rejoin US 431, while US 231 Bus./SR 53 curves to the northwest onto Montgomery Highway. Between there and a cemetery owned by Triumph the Church & Kingdom, the road curves from the northwest to briefly run west between Montana Street and North Park Avenue, then curves back to the northwest again, and curves even more towards the northwest at North Cherokee Avenue. US 231 Bus. ends at the Ross Clark Circle (
US 84 U.S. Route 84 (US 84) is an east–westUS 84 was signed north-south in parts of Colorado and New Mexico. United States Numbered Highway that started as a short Georgia–Alabama route in the original 1926 scheme. Later, in 1941, it ha ...
/SR 210), but SR 53 continues to the northwest where US 231 leaves the overlap with the circle, and joins SR 53.


Shelbyville truck route

U.S. Route 231 Truck (US 231 Truck) is a
truck route A truck or lorry is a motor vehicle designed to transport freight, carry specialized payloads, or perform other utilitarian work. Trucks vary greatly in size, power, and configuration, but the vast majority feature body-on-frame construction ...
in
Shelbyville, Tennessee Shelbyville is a city in and the county seat, seat of government of Bedford County, Tennessee. The town was laid out in 1810 and incorporated in 1819. Shelbyville had a population of 20,335 at the 2010 census. The town is a hub of the Tennessee Wa ...
. It runs along Lake Parkway and Colloredo Boulevard, along the west side of downtown Shelbyville.


Shelbyville business loop

U.S. Route 231 Business in Shelbyville, Tennessee bypasses the downtown square by running from SR 387 to North Main Street, then turns left to end at the intersection of US 231, Colloredo Boulevard, and Fairfield Pike.


Bowling Green business route

U.S. Route 231 Business (US 231 Bus.) is a
business route A business route (or business loop, business spur, or city route) in the United States is a short special route that branches off a parent numbered highway at its beginning, continues through the central business district of a nearby city or to ...
of and an original alignment of US 231 in
Bowling Green, Kentucky Bowling Green is a city in Warren County, Kentucky, United States, and its county seat. Its population was 72,294 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List of cities in Kentucky, third-most populous city in the stat ...
. It runs through the inner part of the city and bypasses the campus of
Western Kentucky University Western Kentucky University (WKU) is a public university in Bowling Green, Kentucky, United States. It was founded by the Commonwealth of Kentucky in 1906, though its roots reach back a few decades earlier. It operates regional campuses in Glas ...
. It runs concurrently with US 31W and U.S. Route 68 Bus/ KY 80 in the inner part of the city. It was designated as a business route in 1999, when the main alignment of US 231 had been rerouted onto Campbell Lane (an original alignment of KY 880). Major intersections


Morgantown truck route

U.S. Route 231 Truck (US 231 Truck) is a
truck route A truck or lorry is a motor vehicle designed to transport freight, carry specialized payloads, or perform other utilitarian work. Trucks vary greatly in size, power, and configuration, but the vast majority feature body-on-frame construction ...
in
Morgantown, Kentucky Morgantown is a list of Kentucky cities, home rule-class city in, and the seat of Butler County, Kentucky, Butler County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 2,471 at the time of the 2020 United States census, 2020 Census. History The ...
. It runs concurrently with the entire route of KY 79 Truck as the main US 231 alignment runs concurrently with KY 79's main alignment throughout the city. It serves as a bypass route around Morgantown. Its component routes include the I-165 between exits 26 and 27, and KY 70 ( Veterans Way) from the I-165 junction to the US 231/KY 79/KY 403 junction on the north side of town.


Former routes


Montgomery business route

U.S. Route 231 Business (US 231 Bus.) was a
business route A business route (or business loop, business spur, or city route) in the United States is a short special route that branches off a parent numbered highway at its beginning, continues through the central business district of a nearby city or to ...
established from 1960s into 1970s in
Montgomery, Alabama Montgomery is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Alabama. Named for Continental Army major general Richard Montgomery, it stands beside the Alabama River on the Gulf Coastal Plain. The population was 2 ...
.


Sylacauga–Pell City alternate route

U.S. Route 231 Alternate (US 231 Alt.) was an
alternate route An official alternate route is a special route in the United States that provides an alternate alignment for a highway. They are loop roads and found in many road systems in the United States including the U.S. Highway system and various stat ...
of US 231 from Sylacauga to
Pell City, Alabama Pell City is a city in and one of the county seats of St. Clair County, Alabama, United States, the other seat being Ashville, Alabama, Ashville. At the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 12,939. At the 2010 census, the c ...
between 1956 and 1979.


Huntsville business route

U.S. Route 231 Business (US 231 Bus.) in
Huntsville, Alabama Huntsville is the List of municipalities in Alabama, most populous city in the U.S. state of Alabama. The population of the city is estimated to be 241,114 in 2024, making it the List of United States cities by population, 100th-most populous ...
was a
business route A business route (or business loop, business spur, or city route) in the United States is a short special route that branches off a parent numbered highway at its beginning, continues through the central business district of a nearby city or to ...
established in 1957 and decommissioned in 1995.


Former Bowling Green business route

U.S. Route 231 Business (US 231 Bus.) was a short-lived
business route A business route (or business loop, business spur, or city route) in the United States is a short special route that branches off a parent numbered highway at its beginning, continues through the central business district of a nearby city or to ...
of US 231 established and decommissioned in 1984.


Lafayette bypass route

U.S. Route 231 Bypass (US 231 Byp.) was a
bypass route A bypass is a road or highway that avoids or "bypasses" a built-up area, town, or village, to let through traffic flow without interference from local traffic, to reduce congestion in the built-up area, to improve road safety and as replacement ...
around
Lafayette, Indiana Lafayette ( ) is a city in and is the county seat of Tippecanoe County, Indiana, United States, located northwest of Indianapolis and southeast of Chicago. According to the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population of Lafayette ...
, from 1960s into 1980s. It included
US 52 U.S. Route 52 (US 52) is a major United States Numbered Highway System, U.S. Highway in the central United States, Central United States that extends from the northern to southeastern region of the United States. Contrary to most other even ...
and
Indiana State Road 25 State Road 25 is a highway in the U. S. state of Indiana. Although it is designated a north–south road, in practice it travels generally northeast from its southern terminus at State Road 32 (south of Waynetown and north of Shades Sta ...
.


References

{{US 31 *31-2