Special Duties
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Special Duties are a British
punk rock Punk rock (also known as simply punk) is a rock music genre that emerged in the mid-1970s. Rooted in 1950s rock and roll and 1960s garage rock, punk bands rejected the corporate nature of mainstream 1970s rock music. They typically produced sh ...
band from
Colchester Colchester ( ) is a city in northeastern Essex, England. It is the second-largest settlement in the county, with a population of 130,245 at the 2021 United Kingdom census, 2021 Census. The demonym is ''Colcestrian''. Colchester occupies the ...
,
Essex Essex ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East of England, and one of the home counties. It is bordered by Cambridgeshire and Suffolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Kent across the Thames Estuary to the ...
.


History

Special Duties was created in October 1977 by schoolfellows Steve Green (Aka Arrogant), Steve Norris (Aka Duty) and Nigel Baker. They were
punk Punk or punks may refer to: Genres, subculture, and related aspects * Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres * Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
s at school, but the idea of forming their own band came when they saw
The Adverts The Adverts were an English punk rock band formed in 1976 that existed until late 1979. They were one of the first punk bands to achieve mainstream success in the UK; their 1977 Single (music), single "Gary Gilmore's Eyes" reached No. 18 on the ...
in Colchester. The fact that the three schoolboys couldn't play and didn't own any instruments didn't discourage them. They decided to put Arrogant on vocals, Duty on guitar and Baker on Bass. The band was originally going to be named X-pelled, but they switched to Special Duties when a box of around 200 badges with "Special Duties" printed on them which had been stolen from a school in Colchester came into their possession, the band deciding that they could save money on getting badges made by simply changing their name to match the stolen ones. For their debut live show, the band spread the word through the underground punk grapevine that they would performing a free gig underneath the shopping precinct in Colchester. Hundreds of people turned up to see them play a fifteen-minute version of the only song they knew, "There'll Be No Tomorrow", performed in the
Marks & Spencer Marks and Spencer plc (commonly abbreviated to M&S and colloquially known as Marks & Sparks or simply Marks) is a major British multinational retailer based in London, England, that specialises in selling clothing, beauty products, home produc ...
loading bay. In 1980, Bart Povah joined the band and they recorded their first demo, which got them a record deal with Charnel House Records. The band moved to Rondelet Records soon after and recruited drummer Stuart Bray. Their second EP for the label, "Police State" spent two months in the indie chart, prompting Rondelet to get the band into the studio to record their debut album, ''77 in 82''. In 1982 Arrogant decided to declare war on the
anarcho-punk Anarcho-punk (also known as anarchist punk or peace punk) is an ideological subgenre of punk rock that promotes anarchism. Some use the term broadly to refer to any punk music with anarchist lyrical content, which may figure in crust punk, ha ...
band
Crass Crass was an English art collective and punk rock band formed in Epping, Essex in 1977 who promoted anarchism as a political ideology, a lifestyle, and a resistance movement. Crass popularized the anarcho-punk movement of the punk subculture, ...
. Their debut LP was followed by their biggest selling single "Bullshit Crass", an attack on a band that they saw as destroying the traditional punk scene. It came with a Crass-style sleeve and the lead track began with chants of "Fight Crass, not punk", parodying one of Crass's songs. Green explained: "It was the fact that they said 'Punk was dead', and they played this really tuneless music. I saw them as almost a religious cult". However, after that, their music's leading distributors, Rough Trade and Small Wonder, refused to stock their material. This
censorship Censorship is the suppression of speech, public communication, or other information. This may be done on the basis that such material is considered objectionable, harmful, sensitive, or "inconvenient". Censorship can be conducted by governmen ...
made life a burden for the band. In 1983 they released the single "Punk Rocker" which was not well distributed. In the same year, the group broke up. Twelve years later, Captain Oi! Records reissued ''77 in 82'', and encouraged by the response to it the band got back together, playing at 1995's ''Fuck Reading'' at the
Brixton Academy Brixton Academy (originally known as the Astoria Variety Cinema, previously known as Carling Academy Brixton, currently named O2 Academy Brixton as part of a sponsorship deal with the O2 brand) is a mid-sized concert venue located in South Lon ...
. After that the group didn't split again. In 1997 the band released "Wembley Wembley! (Wembley here we come)" to commemorate
Colchester United Colchester United Football Club is a professional association football club based in the city of Colchester, Essex, England. The team competes in , the fourth level of the English football league system. Founded in 1937, the club spent its ea ...
reaching the final of that year's AutoWindscreens Shield at
Wembley Wembley () is a large suburbIn British English, "suburb" often refers to the secondary urban centres of a city. Wembley is not a suburb in the American sense, i.e. a single-family residential area outside of the city itself. in the London Borou ...
. Also on the CD was a version of " Up the U's!" a song written about the football club and still sung there today. The third track contained brief interviews with players, such as Garrett Caldwell, Joe Dunne and former club captain Karl Duguid. In July 1998, the band travelled to New York for a gig at
CBGB's CBGB was a New York City music club opened in 1973 by Hilly Kristal in the East Village in Manhattan, New York City. The club was previously a biker bar and before that was a dive bar. The letters ''CBGB'' were for ''Country, Bluegrass, Blue ...
, releasing the performance on the ''Live at CBGB's 1998'' album. In 2007 the band re-recorded the "Up the U's!" with local band Koopa with a song entitled "Stand Up For Col U" by Koopa and with the vocals of Colchester United players
Jamie Cureton Jamie Cureton (born 28 August 1975) is an English semi-professional footballer who plays as a striker; he is currently employed as the player-manager of Cambridge City. He began his career at Norwich City in 1994, and after the club's relega ...
, Chris Iwelumo, Wayne Brown, Karl Duguid, Kevin Watson, Pat Baldwin, Kevin McLeod and Dean Gerken. The single was released to raise funds for the Teenage Cancer Trust. In 2014 they signed to the Jailhouse Records label. which produced two discography releases. They began regularly gigging and recording, with multiple festival appearances, shows, and a U.S tour planned for 2016 as well as a new studio record.


Discography

Chart placings shown are from the
UK Indie Chart The UK Independent Singles Chart and UK Independent Albums Chart are charts of the best-selling independent singles and albums, respectively, in the United Kingdom. Originally published in January 1980, and widely known as the indie chart, the ...
.


Albums

*77 in '82'' (1982) Rondelet (No. 15) *77 in '97'' (1997) Captain Oi! *''Live at CBGBs'' (1998) Special Duties *''The Punk Singles Collection'' (1999) *''77 One More Time: Volume 1'' (2014) Jailhouse Records *''77 One More Time: Volume 2'' (2015) Jailhouse Records


Singles/EPs

*"Violent Society" b/w "Colchester Council" (1980) Charnel House *"Violent Society" b/w "It Ain't Our Fault"/"Colchester Council" (1981) Ronndelet *"Police State EP"' (1982) Rondelet (No. 23) *"Bullshit Crass" b/w "You're Doing Yourself No Good" (1982) Rondelet (No. 7) *"Punk Rocker" b/w "Too Much Talking" (1983) Expulsion (No. 37) *"Mutt" b/w "London Town" (1996) One Stop *"Judge and Jury"/"Shadow" (1997) (
split Split(s) or The Split may refer to: Places * Split, Croatia, the largest coastal city in Croatia * Split Island, Canada, an island in the Hudson Bay * Split Island, Falkland Islands * Split Island, Fiji, better known as Hạfliua Arts, enter ...
with Red Flag 77) *"Wembley! Wembley!" b/w " Up the U's!"/"Interview" (1997) Captain Colchester *"Split with Violent Society" (1998) Soap And Spikes *"MRR Rules"/"Lost Cause or Not" (1998) (split with The Creed) *"I Wish It Could Be '77 EP" (1999) Data *" Up the U's!" / "Stand Up For Col U" (2007) (Collaboration with Koopa)


References

{{Authority control English punk rock groups Musical groups from Essex Musical groups established in 1977