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''Spare Change News'' (SCN) is a
street newspaper Street newspapers (or street papers) are newspapers or magazines sold by homeless or poor individuals and produced mainly to support these populations. Most such newspapers primarily provide coverage about homelessness and poverty-related is ...
founded in 1992 in Boston, Massachusetts for the Greater Boston Area and published out of the editorial offices in Cambridge, Massachusetts through the efforts of the Homeless Empowerment Project (HEP), a
grassroots A grassroots movement is one that uses the people in a given district, region or community as the basis for a political or economic movement. Grassroots movements and organizations use collective action from the local level to effect change at t ...
organization created to help end
homelessness Homelessness or houselessness – also known as a state of being unhoused or unsheltered – is the condition of lacking stable, safe, and adequate housing. People can be categorized as homeless if they are: * living on the streets, also kn ...
. The Homeless Empowerment Project is a
501(c)(3) A 501(c)(3) organization is a United States corporation, trust, unincorporated association or other type of organization exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(3) of Title 26 of the United States Code. It is one of the 29 types of 50 ...
not-for-profit corporation registered in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, with an annual budget in 2012 of $130,000 and six staff members, all part-time. The newspaper offices are headquartered in the
Old Cambridge Baptist Church The Old Cambridge Baptist Church is a historic American Baptist church at 400 Harvard Street in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The congregation was founded in 1844 when several members of First Baptist Church in Cambridge decided to start a new chu ...
.


Operation

Since the founding of Spare Change News, the price of the newspaper has varied. Originally it was sold for $1 and the vendor paid 25 cents for a copy making a profit of 75 cents on each paper sold. As of September 2016, a vendor pays 50 cents for each copy of the paper, then sells it on the streets for $2. As a result, the vendor makes a $1.50 profit for each newspaper sold.Shearer, James
"VOICES FROM THE STREET: Change is Good"
''Spare Change News'', September 28, 2016
There are approximately 100 active vendors in the greater Boston area at any one time.
Circulation Circulation may refer to: Science and technology * Atmospheric circulation, the large-scale movement of air * Circulation (physics), the path integral of the fluid velocity around a closed curve in a fluid flow field * Circulatory system, a bio ...
is roughly 10,000 per issue. HEP/SCN rely on grants and donations to publish the newspaper, but the organization works to increase its advertising revenue to become self-sufficient.


History

The paper was started in Boston in 1992 and was the brainchild of Tim Hobson, who enlisted the aid of twelve other homeless people Zauzner, Julie M.
"Making Change"
'' The Harvard Crimson'' Thursday, February 03, 2011
Bayles, Cara
"Street Sheets: Whats Up Magazine finds a new home"
''
Weekly Dig ''DigBoston''—formerly known as the ''Weekly Dig'' and known colloquially as ''The Dig''—is a free alternative newspaper in Boston, Massachusetts. It covers news in the Greater Boston area and offers commentary on music, arts, politics, busin ...
'', Boston, February 27, 2008.
and one housed advocate, Timothy Harris, who was a member and executive director of Boston Jobs with Peace.Mathieu, Paul
"The Early Years of Spare Change News: Insights From Its Founding Organizer"
, ''Spare Change News'', June 15, 2012. Recollections of founding organizer, Tim Harris, and other people involved early on.
In 1994, Harris would go on to use the model of Spare Change News and the Homeless Empowerment Project to found '' Real Change'', a street newspaper in Seattle. The first issue of Spare Change News was published on Friday, May 8, 1992. The newspaper's first managing editor, Tim Hobson, said at its founding that it would be "heavy on politics as well as discussion of homeless empowerment". He also said an important goal was to "put a face on the homeless to show that we're human beings"."Who We Are"
– Spare Change News website
MIT Professor Noam Chomsky, together with his friend, the historian Howard Zinn, were some of the first major supporters of Spare Change News.Kershner, Seth
"Noam Chomsky: The Spare Change News Interview"
, ''Spare Change News'', May 19, 2012
In June 1993, one of the founders, James L. Shearer, appeared before the Boston City Council to accept a special commendation on behalf of Spare Change as the newspaper celebrated its one-year anniversary. In July 2002, Spare Change News and the Homeless Empowerment Project hosted the Seventh Annual Conference of the North American Street Newspaper Association. In May 2004, Spare Change News hired journalis
Samuel Scott
who was a Boston University graduate as well as former Boston Courant reporter and Boston Globe editorial assistant, to be its first professional editor. He changed the tone of the paper from advocacy journalism to objective reporting on social issues and revamped it from a black-and-white broadsheet into a color tabloid. He was later executive director of the Homeless Empowerment Project. In November 2007, Boston's South End street newspaper '' Whats Up Magazine'' disbanded and merged into ''Spare Change News'' under the umbrella of the Homeless Empowerment Project. On February 28, 2008, ''Whats Up'' published their first 4-page insert inside Spare Change News. In 2008, Spare Change News received a grant from
The Harbus Foundation ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in ...
of Harvard University Business School, to use it "to support a long-term marketing strategy to increase the awareness of the organization amongst the general public and generate broader distribution and commensurate aid for its vendors." In October 2010, a Worcester, Massachusetts edition of Spare Change News was launched. It is a collaboration of Spare Change News and the Worcester Homeless Action Committee. In July 2011, the newspaper replaced
Adam Sennott Adam; el, Ἀδάμ, Adám; la, Adam is the name given in Genesis 1-5 to the first human. Beyond its use as the name of the first man, ''adam'' is also used in the Bible as a pronoun, individually as "a human" and in a collective sense as ...
with Tom Benner, a former head of the
Massachusetts State House The Massachusetts State House, also known as the Massachusetts Statehouse or the New State House, is the List of state capitols in the United States, state capitol and seat of government for the Massachusetts, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, lo ...
bureau for '' The Patriot Ledger'' as the new editor-in-chief. In June 2012,
Vincent Flanagan Vincent ( la, Vincentius) is a male given name derived from the Roman name Vincentius, which is derived from the Latin word (''to conquer''). People with the given name Artists * Vincent Apap (1909–2003), Maltese sculptor * Vincent van Gog ...
, Esq., was appointed executive director of the Homeless Empowerment Project/Spare Change News.Sennott, Adam
"New Leader Appointed at Homeless Empowerment Project/Spare Change News"
, ''Spare Change News'', June 1, 2012 issue.
In August 2012, the Reverend Osagyefo Uhuru Sekou, a Pentecostal (
Church of God in Christ The Church of God in Christ (COGIC) is a Holiness–Pentecostal Christian denomination, and the largest Pentecostal denomination in the United States. Although an international and multi-ethnic religious organization, it has a predominantly Bl ...
) Christian minister, community organizer, and activist who studied religion at Harvard University and Union Theological Seminary in New York, joined Spare Change News as Editor-in-Chief. In August 2015, Ms. Katherine Bennett was hired as executive director of HEP/SCN replacing Vincent Flanagan who had been on board for several years and had moved with his family out of state. Bennett, who is from the South Shore of Greater Boston, was involved in many homeless advocacy projects and was a journalist."Homeless Empowerment Project Welcomes New Executive Director"
press release, August 2015.
Greenwell, Liam
"Flanagan Leaves Homeless Empowerment Project"
''Spare Change News'', August 10, 2015


See also

* List of street newspapers


References


Further reading

* O'Neill, Lindsey
"Spare Change? The Elective Interdepence of City Life"
'' The Huffington Post'', November 1, 2012 * Simpson, April
"Voice of Homeless Struggles to Stay Afloat: Lagging Sales Hit Nonprofit Paper"
''The Boston Globe'', July 3, 2005. * Smith, Patricia

''The Boston Globe'', February 17, 1997 * Walters, Laurel Shaper

'' The Christian Science Monitor'', June 4, 1992


External links

* {{Newspapers in Massachusetts Street newspapers Newspapers published in Massachusetts Publications established in 1992 1992 establishments in Massachusetts