
Spalding Priory was a small
Benedictine
, image = Medalla San Benito.PNG
, caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal
, abbreviation = OSB
, formation =
, motto = (English: 'Pray and Work')
, found ...
house in the town of
Spalding,
Lincolnshire
Lincolnshire (abbreviated Lincs.) is a county in the East Midlands of England, with a long coastline on the North Sea to the east. It borders Norfolk to the south-east, Cambridgeshire to the south, Rutland to the south-west, Leicestershir ...
, dedicated to
St Mary the Virgin and
St Nicholas
Saint Nicholas of Myra, ; la, Sanctus Nicolaus (traditionally 15 March 270 – 6 December 343), also known as Nicholas of Bari, was an early Christian bishop of Greeks, Greek descent from the maritime city of Myra in Asia Minor (; modern-da ...
.
It was founded as a cell of
Croyland Abbey, in 1052, by
Leofric, Earl of Mercia
Leofric (died 31 August or 30 September 1057) was an Earl of Mercia. He founded monasteries at Coventry and Much Wenlock. Leofric is most remembered as the husband of Lady Godiva.
Life
Leofric was the son of Leofwine, Ealdorman of the Hwicce, w ...
and his wife,
Godiva, Countess of Leicester. It was supported by Leofric's eldest son.
Ælfgār, Earl of Mercia and the monks were confirmed in their property in 1074, after the
Norman Conquest of England.
Until 1220,
Alkborough Priory Cell was a dependency of Spalding.
After 1071 one monk only remained in Spalding, so the house was refounded in 1074 as a dependent priory of
St Nicholas's Abbey, Angers. The monks secured their independence from Angers in 1397, and remained so until 1540, when the house was surrendered at the dissolution. Six human skeletons found during building work in Bridge Street are presumed to indicate the site of the Priory burial ground.
Priors
Its priors included
[
* Simon 1229–1252
* James 1252–1253
* John 1253–1274
* At some time before 1278, there was a Wazinus.
* William of Littleport 1278–1293
* Clement 1293–1318
* Walter de Halton 1318–1322 though he is reported as holding the post for 14 years.
]
Thomas de Nassington
1322–1353
Burials
* Thomas Moulton (knight) and his father Lambert de Multon
*Thomas de Moulton, father of Thomas de Multon, 1st Baron Multon of Gilsland
Lord Thomas de Moulton (21 February 1276 – 26 November 1313) was the first Baron Multon of Gilsland.
On 26 August 1307, Thomas de Moulton was summoned to Parliament as Baron Moulton of Gilsland, the only creation of that title in the Peerage of ...
*Lucy Mercia Tailebois, wife of Ivo Taillebois
Ivo Taillebois (died 1094) was a powerful Norman nobleman, sheriff and tenant-in-chief in 11th-century England.
Life
Ivo Taillebois was a Norman most probably from Taillebois, now a small hamlet in Saint-Gervais de Briouze, Calvados.K.S.B. Keat ...
See also
* Monks Kirby Priory, in Monks Kirby, Warwickshire, also as an English Benedictine house subsidiary to St Nicholas at Angers, established in the wake of the Norman Conquest
*Adalbert of Spalding
Adalbert of Spalding was a supposed English theologian writer identified by Bale and Pitts, and discussed at length in the 1885 Dictionary of National Biography (DNB).
According to the DNB, Adalbert "is said by Bale and Pits to have been a Clun ...
, supposed author
References
This page reports some early developments in the priory's history.
Further reading
{{Authority control
Benedictine monasteries in England
Anglo-Saxon monastic houses
1052 establishments in England
Christian monasteries established in the 11th century
Monasteries in Lincolnshire
Spalding, Lincolnshire
1540 disestablishments in England