
Spaghetti and meatballs is an
Italian American
Italian Americans () are Americans who have full or partial Italians, Italian ancestry. The largest concentrations of Italian Americans are in the urban Northeastern United States, Northeast and industrial Midwestern United States, Midwestern ...
pasta dish made with
spaghetti
Spaghetti () is a long, thin, solid, cylindrical pasta.[spaghetti](_blank)
Dictionary.com. Dictionary.com Una ...
,
tomato
The tomato (, ), ''Solanum lycopersicum'', is a plant whose fruit is an edible Berry (botany), berry that is eaten as a vegetable. The tomato is a member of the nightshade family that includes tobacco, potato, and chili peppers. It originate ...
, and
meatballs
A meatball is ground meat (mince) rolled into a ball, sometimes along with other ingredients, such as bread crumbs, minced onion, egg (food), eggs, butter, and seasoning. Meatballs are cooked by frying, baking, steaming, or braising in sauce. ...
.
Originally inspired by similar dishes from
Southern Italy
Southern Italy (, , or , ; ; ), also known as () or (; ; ; ), is a macroregion of Italy consisting of its southern Regions of Italy, regions.
The term "" today mostly refers to the regions that are associated with the people, lands or cultu ...
, the modern version of spaghetti and meatballs was developed by
Italian immigrants in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. It grew in popularity during the first half of the 20th century and is today considered a classic in Italian American cuisine both in New York City and the rest of the U.S.
History
When arriving in America, Italian immigrants brought their food traditions with them, but the availability of new ingredients and a better economy meant that traditional
peasant foods from southern Italy evolved. This often included the addition of more expensive ingredients and a higher meat content, creating more plentiful meals.
This way, spaghetti and meatballs soon became a popular dish among Italian immigrants in New York City.
Early references to the dish include:
* In 1888,
Juliet Corson of New York published a recipe for pasta and meatballs and tomato sauce.
* In 1909, a recipe for "Beef Balls with Spaghetti" appeared in American Cookery, Volume 13.
* The
National Pasta Association (originally named the National Macaroni Manufacturers Association) published a recipe for spaghetti and meatballs in the 1920s.
* In 1931, Venice Maid in New Jersey was selling canned "spaghetti with meatballs in sauce".
In Italy
The dish is widely popular in the United States albeit practically unheard of in Italy. Italian writers and chefs often mock the dish, together with many other popular examples of Italian-American cuisine such as
chicken parmesan
Chicken parmesan or chicken parmigiana () is a dish that consists of breaded chicken breast covered in tomato sauce and mozzarella, Parmesan or provolone. Ham or bacon is sometimes added.
The dish originated in the Italian diaspora in the ...
and
Caesar salad
A Caesar salad (also spelled Cesar, César and Cesare), also known as Caesar's salad, is a green salad of romaine lettuce and croutons dressed with lemon juice (or lime juice), olive oil, eggs, Worcestershire sauce, anchovies, garlic, Dijon ...
, as pseudo-Italian or non-Italian.
See also
*
Italian American cuisine
*
List of pasta
There are many different varieties of pasta. They are usually sorted by size, being long (), short (), stuffed (), cooked in broth (), stretched () or in dumpling-like form (). Yet, due to the variety of shapes and regional variants, "one man's ...
*
List of pasta dishes
Pasta is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine, with the first reference dating to 1154 in Sicily. It is also commonly used to refer to the variety of pasta dishes. Pasta is typically a noodle traditionally made from an unleavened dough ...
*
List of meatball dishes
References
Further reading
Origins of spaghetti and meatballs in the ''Atlantic''
External links
Spaghetti and meatballs recipe on All Recipes.com
{{Pasta dishes
Spaghetti dishes
Meatballs
Italian-American cuisine
Cuisine of New York City
Italian-American culture in New York City