Southwick's Zoo
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Southwick's Zoo, New England's Largest Zoo, is a privately owned and seasonally operated
zoological park A zoo (short for zoological garden; also called an animal park or menagerie) is a facility where animals are kept within enclosures for public exhibition and often bred for conservation purposes. The term ''zoological garden'' refers to zoology, ...
spanning 300 acres in Mendon, Massachusetts, United States. The zoo was established in 1963 and has been under the management of the Southwick and Brewer families since its inception. Established in 1963, the zoo is home to more than 850 animals from various regions of the world, offering visitors a chance to observe over 165 species of exotic animals. Southwick's Zoo is home to the ''Earth Discovery Center'', an environmental education facility that focuses on wildlife rehabilitation and conservation initiatives. Popular attractions at the zoo include the ''Skyfari Sky Ride'', which offers aerial views of the exhibits, and animal encounters where guests can interact with giraffes, sloths, and other exotic animals. The zoo also features a petting zoo, and educational presentations aimed at fostering environmental awareness among children and adults. The zoo is part of a larger entertainment and education complex that includes
Galliford's Restaurant and Tavern
',
The Daniels Farmstead
'
Earth Limited
and
Wild Events
', offering a unique mix of wildlife, history, and dining experiences.


History

The Southwick homestead was established in 1803 as a working dairy and
vegetable Vegetables are edible parts of plants that are consumed by humans or other animals as food. This original meaning is still commonly used, and is applied to plants collectively to refer to all edible plant matter, including edible flower, flo ...
farm. In the 1930s, the tradition of animal keeping began with Justin F. Southwick's interest in collecting exotic poultry. His son, Justin A. Southwick, had dedicated the entire property to
aviculture Aviculture is the practice of keeping and breeding birds, especially of wild birds in captivity. Aviculture Aviculture is the practice of keeping birds (class '' Aves'') in captivity in controlled conditions, normally within the confines of a ...
by 1956 and introduced a donation box to fund the expansion of the collection. The modern zoo was opened in 1963 under the name Southwick Wild Animal Farm. The Southwick and Brewer families managed both the zoo and the sale and trade of animals. The president of the zoo since 2016 has been Dr. Peter Brewer.


Exhibits


North American Exhibit

An exhibit home to North American elk and a small population of
wild turkey The wild turkey (''Meleagris gallopavo'') is an upland game bird native to North America, one of two extant species of Turkey (bird), turkey and the heaviest member of the order Galliformes. It is the ancestor to the domestic turkey (''M. g. dom ...
. The Woodland Express Train, a rubber tire train ride, passes through this exhibit and allows visitors to view the elk and surrounding wetlands.


Deer Forest

A exhibit home to
fallow deer Fallow deer is the common name for species of deer in the genus ''Dama'' of subfamily Cervinae. There are two living species, the European fallow deer (''Dama dama''), native to Europe and Anatolia, and the Persian fallow deer (''Dama mesopotamic ...
, turtles, hawks, and wild turkey.


Parakeet Landing

A walk-through aviary allowing visitors to interact with
parakeet A parakeet is any one of many small- to medium-sized species of parrot, in multiple genera, that generally has long tail feathers. Etymology and naming The name ''parakeet'' is derived from the French word ''perroquet'', which is reflect ...
s and
cockatiel The cockatiel (; ''Nymphicus hollandicus''), also known as the weero/weiro or quarrion, is a medium-sized parrot that is a member of its own branch of the cockatoo family endemic to Australia. They are prized as exotic household pets and compa ...
s.


EARTH Discovery Center

Headquarters of the environmental education non-profit EARTH Ltd. The EARTH Discovery Center is home to a variety of small animals used in EARTH's educational programs.


Other attractions

Other attractions at the zoo include: * A petting zoo, pony rides, camel rides, and a play area for children. * The 15-minute Skyfari Sky Ride, an
aerial tram An aerial tramway, aerial tram, sky tram, cable car or aerial cablecar, aerial cableway, ropeway, téléphérique (French), or Seilbahn (German) is a type of aerial lift which uses one or two stationary cables for support, with a third movin ...
ride allowing aerial views of the zoo. * A 12-minute rubber-tired train ride through the North American Exhibit. * An interactive attraction called The Elkhorn Mining Company, opened in 2012, which features a walk-in mine that allows visitors to pan for gold, gems, and fossils. The Elkhorn Livery Stables and pony rides are located next to the mine. *Conceptual realists & conceptual favors


Updates and additions

Over the last 20 years, several of the animal exhibits have been updated to more closely resemble the animals' natural habitat. African Plains Exhibit Expansion: The zoo has enhanced its African plains exhibit, featuring zebras and ostriches in a more natural, open environment that mimics their native habitats. This exhibit provides visitors with a safari-like experience and better visibility of the animals. Southwick's Zoo began offering giraffe encounters on weekends in 2010. In 2014, EARTH Ltd. and Southwick's Zoo began offering rhinoceros encounters to help promote rhinoceros conservation. These encounters allow visitors to meet the zoo's two
white rhinos The white rhinoceros, also known as the white rhino or square-lipped rhinoceros (''Ceratotherium simum''), is the largest extant species of rhinoceros and the most Sociality, social of all rhino species, characterized by its wide mouth adapted f ...
, Thelma and Louise. In 2016, Southwick's Zoo opened a new reptile and insect walk-through building that houses more than 20 species. In 2017, a new restaurant and event building opened to the public and zoo guests. In 2021, the ''Festival of Illumination: World of Lights!'' was organized at Southwick's Zoo.


Animals

Southwick's Zoo is home to more than 115 species. The zoo houses four species of
big cat The term "big cat" is typically used to refer to any of the five living members of the genus ''Panthera'', namely the tiger, lion, jaguar, leopard, and snow leopard. All cats descend from the ''Felidae'' family, sharing similar musculature, c ...
and numerous bird species. There are also educational programs on birds. The zoo has the largest primate troupe in New England. They are the only zoo in New England with a chimpanzee exhibit.


Education

EARTH Ltd provides Southwick's Zoo with assorted education programs. The organization performs live animal presentations at the EARTH Discovery Center, which cover topics including ecology and animal adaptations. EARTH offers outreach programs and spring and summer programs for young children while also training interns and docents.


Notes


External links

* {{authority control Zoos in Massachusetts Buildings and structures in Worcester County, Massachusetts Tourist attractions in Worcester County, Massachusetts Mendon, Massachusetts