Southern Latian Dialect
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{{short description, Dialect of Neapolitan The Southern Latian dialect ( Italian: ''laziale meridionale'') is a Southern Italian Romance vernacular widespread in the southernmost areas of
Lazio Lazio ( , ; ) or Latium ( , ; from Latium, the original Latin name, ) is one of the 20 Regions of Italy, administrative regions of Italy. Situated in the Central Italy, central peninsular section of the country, it has 5,714,882 inhabitants an ...
, in particular south of the city of Frosinone and starting from the cities of Formia and Gaeta along the coast.


History

Although in Roman times the area was part of
Latium Latium ( , ; ) is the region of central western Italy in which the city of Rome was founded and grew to be the capital city of the Roman Empire. Definition Latium was originally a small triangle of fertile, volcanic soil (Old Latium) on whic ...
( Latium adiectum), the region, starting from the Lombard period and therefore from the Duchy of Benevento, entered the orbit of southern political powers, substantially up to the Italian unification. During the fascist regime the northern territories of the Terra di Lavoro were therefore re-annexed to Lazio. The long southern domination and migrations, for example from nearby Abruzzo to the Land of San Benedetto,See, for example: L. Fabiani, La terra di S. Benedetto: studio storico giuridico sull'Abbazia di Montecassino dall’VIII al XIII secolo, Badia di Montecassino, 1968, rist. anastatica, Isola del Liri, Tip. Edit. Michele Pisani, volume secondo, pp. 296-297 obviously had different effects on the local language.


Features

The dialect is therefore in many respects similar, in particular in the vocabulary, to the dialects of
Campania Campania is an administrative Regions of Italy, region of Italy located in Southern Italy; most of it is in the south-western portion of the Italian Peninsula (with the Tyrrhenian Sea to its west), but it also includes the small Phlegraean Islan ...
, although it differs from them on the phonetic level (similar to the
Abruzzo Abruzzo (, ; ; , ''Abbrìzze'' or ''Abbrèzze'' ; ), historically also known as Abruzzi, is a Regions of Italy, region of Southern Italy with an area of 10,763 square km (4,156 sq mi) and a population of 1.3 million. It is divided into four ...
dialects) and from the influence of the Central-Northern Latian dialects spoken in the nearby central-northern areas of the provinces of Frosinone and Latina.


References


Further bibliography

* N. Maccarrone, ''I dialetti di Cassino e di Cervaro'', Unione Tipografica Cooperativa, Perugia, 1915 * C. Merlo, ''Fonologia del dialetto di Sora'', 1920 * Adam Ledgeway, ''Grammatica diacronica del napoletano'', Tübingen 2009 * Michele Loporcaro, ''Sintassi comparata dell'accordo participiale romanzo'', Rosenberg & Sellier, 1998, p. 4


See also

* Central-Northern Latian dialect Languages of Italy