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Sougb, or Sogh, is a
Papuan language The Papuan languages are the non-Austronesian and non- Australian languages spoken on the western Pacific island of New Guinea in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, as well as neighbouring islands, by around 4 million people. It is a strictly geogra ...
of the East Bird's Head language family spoken in the east of the
Bird's Head Peninsula The Bird's Head Peninsula ( Indonesian: ''Kepala Burung'', nl, Vogelkop) or Doberai Peninsula (''Semenanjung Doberai''), is a large peninsula that makes up the northwest portion of the island of New Guinea, comprising the Indonesian provinces o ...
to the east of Meyah and to the south of
Manokwari Manokwari is a coastal town and the capital of the Indonesian province of West Papua. It is one of only seven provincial capitals of Indonesia without a city status. It is also the administrative seat of Manokwari Regency. However, under pro ...
, including the area of Soug Jaya District,
Teluk Wondama Regency Teluk Wondama Regency or Wondama Bay Regency ( id, Kabupaten Teluk Wondama) is a regency of West Papua province of Indonesia. It covers a land area of 14,953.80 km2, and had a population of 26,321 at the 2010 Census and 41,644 at the 2020 C ...
. It consists of four dialects and is spoken by around 12,000 people in all. The language is alternatively known as Mantion, or Manikion, an originally derogatory term used by the Biak people.


Distribution

Locations: *
Pegunungan Arfak Regency Arfak Mountains Regency (''Kabupaten Pegunungan Arfak'') is a regency of the West Papua Province of Indonesia. It was formed in 2013 from the western districts of Manokwari Regency. The areas now comprised in the new regency had a population of 23 ...
**Anggi District *
Manokwari Regency Manokwari Regency is a regency in West Papua, Indonesia. Following the splitting away of twenty of its former districts in 2013, it now covers an area of 3,168.28 km2 and had a population of 192,663 at the 2020 Census. The administrative cen ...
**Manokwari Barat District (in Ayambori village) and Warmare District * Manokwari Selatan Regency **Dataran Isim District: Tubes and Duhugesa villages * Manokwari Selatan Regency (Bohon dialect) **Tahota District: Seimeba village *
Teluk Bintuni Regency Teluk Bintuni Regency (or Bintuni Bay Regency) is a regency of West Papua Province of Indonesia. It covers an area of 18,637 km2, comprising administrative districts on three sides of Bintuni Bay, a gulf that separates the Bird's Head Peninsula ...
(Raw dialect) **Manimeri District: Atibo, Pasamai, and Botai villages **Bintuni District: Bintuni village *
Teluk Wondama Regency Teluk Wondama Regency or Wondama Bay Regency ( id, Kabupaten Teluk Wondama) is a regency of West Papua province of Indonesia. It covers a land area of 14,953.80 km2, and had a population of 26,321 at the 2010 Census and 41,644 at the 2020 C ...
(Wepu dialect) **Sougb Jaya District: Kaprus, Siresi, Yarmatum, Reyob, and Nuspairo villages **Rumberpon District: Iseren and Watitindau villages


References


External links

* Materials on Sougb are included in the open access
Arthur Capell Arthur Capell (28 March 1902 – 10 August 1986) was an Australian linguist, who made major contributions to the study of Australian languages, Austronesian languages and Papuan languages. Early life Capell was born in Newtown, New South Wale ...

AC1
and Bert Voorhoeve
CLV1
collections held by
Paradisec The Pacific and Regional Archive for Digital Sources in Endangered Cultures (PARADISEC) is a cross-institutional project that supports work on endangered languages and cultures of the Pacific and the region around Australia. They digitise reel- ...
. * Languages of western New Guinea Mantion–Meax languages {{papuan-lang-stub