Sotik Constituency is an
electoral constituency
An electoral district, also known as an election district, legislative district, voting district, constituency, riding, ward, division, or (election) precinct is a subdivision of a larger state (a country, administrative region, or other poli ...
in
Kenya
)
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, capital = Nairobi
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established for the 1997 elections. It is one of five constituencies in
Bomet County
Bomet County is a county in the former Rift Valley Province of Kenya. Initially a district, Bomet District was created from the former Kericho District in 1992. The capital of Bomet County is Bomet. It has a population of 875,689 in 2019 and ...
. Sotik has one major river, River Kipsonoi. Sotik is also a hilly place with the main crops being grown are tea and maize. The Nairobi Kisii highway passes through Sotik. Recently, many developments have occurred; Sotik Market was put up by the former governor Hon
Isaac Ruto
Isaac Kiprono Ruto (born on 4 March 1959) is a Kenyan politician. He is the Chama Cha Mashinani Party leader. He was elected the first governor of Bomet County in 2013 Kenyan general elections. He hails from Tumoi, Sigor in Chepalungu constitue ...
, since then infrastructure has been improving. Sotik is also a religious center with over 10 churches set up in the area, e.g., Bethel AGC, St Joseph's Sotik Catholic Church,
Lawrence Kerich etc.
History
Sotik would have been
Abagusii and
Maasai Maasai may refer to:
*Maasai people
*Maasai language
*Maasai mythology
The Maasai mythology or Maasai religion are the traditional beliefs of the Maasai people of Kenya and Tanzania. In Maasai culture, nature and its elements are important facets ...
territory before 1800 but with a treaty put forward by
Menya arap Kisiara
Menya were a crunk group formed in New York City in 2007 by two musicians, known as "Coco Dame" and "Good Goose". That year, when both of them were undergraduates at New York University, they saw M.I.A., The Cool Kids, Santigold, and Spank ...
, the Maasai migrated to
Narok
Narok (sometimes referred to as Narok Town) is a town west of Nairobi that supports Kenya's economy in south-west of the country, along the Great Rift Valley. Narok is the district capital of the Narok County and stands as the major centre o ...
; and in the 1830s the arrival of the three sons of
arap Turgat
The Arap or Arab ( so, Arab, ar, أرب, Full Name: ''Muḥammad ibn ash-Shaykh Isḥāq ibn Aḥmad bin al-Ḥusayn al-Hāshimīy'' ) clan is a major clan of the wider Isaaq clan family and is the twin of Garhajis (Ismail), according to the cl ...
from
Nandi
Nandi may refer to:
People
* Nandy (surname), Indian surname
* Nandi (mother of Shaka) (1760–1827), daughter of Bhebe of the Langeni tribe
* Onandi Lowe (born 1974), Jamaican footballer nicknamed Nandi
* Nandi Bushell (born 2010), South Afr ...
; led to a forceful and violent eviction of the Abagusii from the reaches of Bureti (
Kapkatet), to
Keroka which has a meaning of 'look at home' in Kipsigis dialect.
The arrival of the three sons of arap Turgat was followed by the arrival of the British and the Kipsigis rallied alongside the Nandi and
resisted the construction of the
Uganda railway
The Uganda Railway was a metre-gauge railway system and former British state-owned railway company. The line linked the interiors of Uganda and Kenya with the Indian Ocean port of Mombasa in Kenya. After a series of mergers and splits, the li ...
; which upon the death of
Koitalel and by the agenda of the church against the Orgoik, the Kipsigis signed the
Lumbwa Treaty
The Lumbwa Treaty event took place on 13th October 1889, in Lumbwa (Kipkelion town today,) in Kericho between the Kipsigis led by Menya Araap Kisiara and the British East Africa administration. It was based on a cultural practice of oath taking ...
which saw the end of their resistance against the British.
Sotik in its initial status was a stretch of plains where big game was practiced. It is in American records that America's 26th President:-
Theodore Roosevelt Jr.
Theodore Roosevelt III ( ), often known as Theodore Jr.Morris, Edmund (1979). ''The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt''. index.While it was President Theodore Roosevelt who was legally named Theodore Roosevelt Jr., the President's fame made it simple ...
liked to use the
405 Winchester
The .405 Winchester (also known as the .405 WCF) is a centerfire rifle cartridge introduced in 1904 for the Winchester 1895 lever-action rifle.Cartridges Of The World, Frank Barnes, Krause Publications It remains to this day one of the most powe ...
centerfire rifle cartridge and on occasion killed lions.
Sotik later became an agricultural district producing: Tea, Pyrethrum, Cotton, maize and dairy products.
Sotik is understood by the Belgut Kipsigis to be a general term for
Bomet and its residents (Usually derogative as Bomet Kipsigis, especially those from Trans-Mara are seen to be primitive and conservative- An attitude with roots from
Lubwa treaty). This is because Bomet town used to be called Sot, only to be changed to Bomet because it used to host an industry scale slaughter house during early post Independence period.
Members of Parliament
Wards
See also
*
Bomet Central Constituency
*
Chepalungu Constituency
*
Konoin Constituency Konoin Constituency is an electoral constituency in Bomet County, Kenya. It is one of five constituencies in Bomet County and was one of three constituencies of the former Buret District Buret District was a former administrative district in the ...
*
Bomet East Constituency
Bomet East is a constituency in Kenya. It is one of five constituencies in Bomet County
Bomet County is a county in the former Rift Valley Province of Kenya. Initially a district, Bomet District was created from the former Kericho District ...
References
{{coord missing, Kenya
Constituencies in Bomet County
Buret District
Constituencies in Rift Valley Province
1997 establishments in Kenya
Constituencies established in 1997