Sonya Louise Hartnett (born 23 March 1968)
is an Australian author of fiction for adults,
young adults, and
children
A child () is a human being between the stages of childbirth, birth and puberty, or between the Development of the human body, developmental period of infancy and puberty. The term may also refer to an unborn human being. In English-speaking ...
. She has been called "the finest Australian writer of her generation".
[ For her career contribution to "children's and young adult literature in the broadest sense" Hartnett won the ]Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award
The Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award () is an international children's literary award established by the Swedish government in 2002 to honour the Swedish children's author Astrid Lindgren (1907–2002). The prize is five million SEK, making it ...
from the Swedish Arts Council in 2008, one of the largest cash prizes in children's literature.[
She has published books as Sonya Hartnett, S. L. Hartnett, and Cameron S. Redfern.][
]
Personal life and education
Hartnett was born 23 March 1968, in Melbourne
Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
, Australia to Philip Joseph and Virginia Mary Hartnett. In 1988, she received a Bachelor of Arts
A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts deg ...
from the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology
The Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (abbreviated as RMIT University) is a public research university located in the city of Melbourne in Victoria, Australia., section 4(b) Established in 1887 by Francis Ormond, it is the seventh-o ...
.
Career
Hartnett was thirteen years old when she wrote her first novel and fifteen when it was published for the adult market in Australia, ''Trouble All the Way'' (Adelaide
Adelaide ( , ; ) is the list of Australian capital cities, capital and most populous city of South Australia, as well as the list of cities in Australia by population, fifth-most populous city in Australia. The name "Adelaide" may refer to ei ...
: Rigby Publishers, 1984). For years she has written about one novel annually. Although she is often classified as a writer of young adult fiction
Young adult literature (YA) is typically written for readers aged 12 to 18 and includes most of the themes found in adult fiction, such as family dysfunction, substance abuse, alcoholism, and sexuality. It is characterized by simpler world build ...
, Hartnett does not consider this label entirely accurate: "I've been perceived as a young adult writer whereas my books have never really been young adult novels in the sort of classic sense of the idea." She believes the distinction is not so important in Britain as in her native land.
Many of Hartnett's books have been published in the UK and in North America. For ''Thursday's Child'' (2000; 2002 in the UK), she won the annual Guardian Children's Fiction Prize
The Guardian Children's Fiction Prize or Guardian Award was a literary award that annually recognised one fiction book written for Children's literature, children or young adults (at least age eight) and published in the United Kingdom. It was conf ...
, a once-in-a-lifetime book award judged by a panel of British children's writers.[ The novel was eligible for such award in 2002 because it was her first publication in the UK. In 2008 she won the ]Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award
The Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award () is an international children's literary award established by the Swedish government in 2002 to honour the Swedish children's author Astrid Lindgren (1907–2002). The prize is five million SEK, making it ...
which is administered by the Swedish Arts Council.
''Landscape with Animals'' controversy
In 2006, Hartnett was involved with some controversy regarding the publication of ''Landscape with Animals'', published under the pseudonym Cameron S. Redfern. The book contains many sex scenes and Hartnett was almost immediately "outed" as the author. She said that she wanted to avoid the book being accidentally shelved with her work for children in libraries and denied that she used a pseudonym
A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true meaning ( orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individual's o ...
to evade responsibility for the work or as a publicity stunt
In marketing, a publicity stunt is a planned event designed to attract the public's attention to the event's organizers or their cause. Publicity stunts can be professionally organized, or set up by amateurs. Such events are frequently utiliz ...
à la Nikki Gemmell's '' The Bride Stripped Bare''.[ In a review published in '']The Age
''The Age'' is a daily newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, that has been published since 1854. Owned and published by Nine Entertainment, ''The Age'' primarily serves Victoria (Australia), Victoria, but copies also sell in Tasmania, the Austral ...
'', Peter Craven savaged the book describing it as an "overblown little sex shocker", a "tawdry little crotch tickler" and lamented that Hartnett was "too good a writer to put her name to this indigestible hairball of spunk and spite". It was defended vigorously in ''The Australian
''The Australian'', with its Saturday edition ''The Weekend Australian'', is a broadsheet daily newspaper published by News Corp Australia since 14 July 1964. As the only Australian daily newspaper distributed nationally, its readership of b ...
'' by Marion Halligan
Marion Mildred Halligan Order of Australia, AM (16 April 1940 – 19 February 2024) was an Australian writer and novelist. She authored twenty-three books, including fiction, short-fiction, and non-fiction. Her novel ''Lovers' Knots'' (1992) won ...
("I haven't read many books by Hartnett, but I think this is a much more amazing piece of writing than any of them") who chastised Craven for missing the joke ("How could an experienced critic get that so wrong?") and wonders why female authors writing frankly about sex is so frowned upon.
Awards and honours
In 2000 and 2003, ''The Sydney Morning Herald
''The Sydney Morning Herald'' (''SMH'') is a daily Tabloid (newspaper format), tabloid newspaper published in Sydney, Australia, and owned by Nine Entertainment. Founded in 1831 as the ''Sydney Herald'', the ''Herald'' is the oldest continuous ...
'' named Hartnett one of their Young Novelists of the Year.
In 2008, Hartnett received the Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award
The Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award () is an international children's literary award established by the Swedish government in 2002 to honour the Swedish children's author Astrid Lindgren (1907–2002). The prize is five million SEK, making it ...
, which annually honours an author of children's books whose "a body of work known for its unflinching focus on the toughest aspects of life."
In 2016, ''Shelf Awareness
Shelf Awareness is an American publishing company that produces two e-zines focused on bookselling, books, and book reviews: ''Shelf Awareness'' is aimed at general consumers, while ''Shelf Awareness Pro'' caters for industry professionals. ...
'' included ''Golden Boys'' on their list of the best teen novels of the year.
Bibliography
Fiction
Picture books
* ''The Boy and the Toy'' (2010)
* ''Come Down, Cat!'' (2011)
* ''Blue Flower'' (2021)
* ''Go Home, Cat!'' (2022)
Junior fiction
* '' The Silver Donkey'' (2004)
* '' Sadie and Ratz'' (2008)
* '' The Children of the King'' (2012)
Teen and young adult fiction
* ''Wilful Blue'' (1994)
** produced as a play and performed at the Victorian Arts Centre
Arts Centre Melbourne, originally known as the Victorian Arts Centre and briefly called the Arts Centre, is a performing arts centre consisting of a complex of theatres and concert halls in the Melbourne Arts Precinct, located in the central M ...
* ''Sleeping Dogs'' (1995)
* ''The Devil Latch'' (1996)
* ''Princes
A prince is a Monarch, male ruler (ranked below a king, grand prince, and grand duke) or a male member of a monarch's or former monarch's family. ''Prince'' is also a title of nobility (often highest), often hereditary title, hereditary, in some ...
'' (1997)
* ''All My Dangerous Friends'' (1998)
* '' Stripes of the Sidestep Wolf'' (1999) (published in the UK in 2004)
* '' Thursday's Child'' (2000) (published in the UK in 2002)
* ''Forest
A forest is an ecosystem characterized by a dense ecological community, community of trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, ...
'' (2001)
* '' Surrender'' (2005)
* '' The Ghost's Child'' (2007)
* ''Butterfly
Butterflies are winged insects from the lepidopteran superfamily Papilionoidea, characterized by large, often brightly coloured wings that often fold together when at rest, and a conspicuous, fluttering flight. The oldest butterfly fossi ...
'' (2009)
* ''The Midnight Zoo
''The Midnight Zoo'' is a 2010 novel by Sonya Hartnett. It was first published on 1 November 2010 in Australia and was then released in the United States a year later. It follows the story of two gypsy boys that find an abandoned zoo after fleei ...
'' (2010)
Adult fiction
* ''Trouble All the Way'' (1984)
* ''Sparkle and Nightflower'' (1986)
* '' The Glass House'' (1990)
* ''Black Foxes'' (1996)
*
* '' Of a Boy'' (adult, 2002) (first published in the UK as ''What the Birds See'' in 2003)
* ''Landscape with Animals'' (2006), as by Cameron S. Redfern
* '' Golden Boys'' (2014)
Memoirs
* ''Life in Ten Houses: A Memoir'' (2013)
Selected critical studies and reviews of Hartnett's work
* Review of ''Golden Boys''
See also
References
External links
*
*
*
Sonya Hartnett
at Penguin Books
Penguin Books Limited is a Germany, German-owned English publishing, publishing house. It was co-founded in 1935 by Allen Lane with his brothers Richard and John, as a line of the publishers the Bodley Head, only becoming a separate company the ...
*
2002 interview
2007 interview
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hartnett, Sonya
20th-century Australian novelists
21st-century Australian novelists
Australian children's writers
Australian women novelists
Australian writers of young adult literature
Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award winners
Guardian Children's Fiction Prize winners
Writers from Melbourne
RMIT University alumni
1968 births
Living people
British women children's writers
20th-century Australian women writers
Australian women writers of young adult literature
21st-century Australian women writers
People from Box Hill, Victoria