In
3 Enoch
The Third Book of Enoch (), also known as The Book of the Palaces, The Book of Rabbi Ishmael the High Priest and The Elevation of Metatron, and abbreviated as 3 Enoch) is a Jewish apocrypha, Jewish apocryphal book.
Authorship
Modern scholars desc ...
, the Song-Uttering Choirs are a collective class of
angel
An angel is a spiritual (without a physical body), heavenly, or supernatural being, usually humanoid with bird-like wings, often depicted as a messenger or intermediary between God (the transcendent) and humanity (the profane) in variou ...
s who frequently sing the
Trisagion
The ''Trisagion'' (; 'Thrice Holy'), sometimes called by its incipit ''Agios O Theos'', is a standard hymn of the Divine Liturgy in most of the Eastern Orthodox Church, Eastern Orthodox, Western Orthodox, Oriental Orthodoxy, Oriental Orthodox, an ...
and reside in
Makon, the
5th Heaven
Heaven, or the Heavens, is a common Religious cosmology, religious cosmological or supernatural place where beings such as deity, deities, angels, souls, saints, or Veneration of the dead, venerated ancestors are said to originate, be throne, ...
, alongside the
Ishim
Ishim may refer to:
*Ishim (river), a river in Kazakhstan and Russia
*Ishim, Tyumen Oblast, a town in Tyumen Oblast, Russia
*Ishim (angel), a rank of angels in the Jewish angelic hierarchy
See also
*Ishimsky (disambiguation)
*Ishimbay
{{Disam ...
. If any of these angels fail to perform the Trisagion at the right time, they are consumed by fire. They are all under the direction of Tagas (תגעץ), the angel of music.
The twelve orders of angels, which are said to belong to this class, are listed as follows:
*The Shalishim
[ Davidson. "Sallisim" pg. 254] (שָֽׁלִישִׁים) - the "Captains", the "Adjutants".
*The Parashim
[ Davidson. "Parasim", pg. 220] (פָּרָשִׁים) - the "Horsemen".
*The
Gibborim[ Davidson. "Gibborim", pg.124] (גִּבּוֺרִים) - the "Mighty Ones", the "Champions", the "Warriors".
*The Tseba'im
[ Davidson. "Seba'im" pg. 263] (''Tzeva'im'', צְבָאִים) or
Tseba'oth (''Tzeva'ot'', צְבָאוֺת) - the "
Hosts
A host is a person responsible for guests at an event or for providing hospitality during it.
Host may also refer to:
Places
* Host, Pennsylvania, a village in Berks County
* Host Island, in the Wilhelm Archipelago, Antarctica
People
* ...
", the "Multitudes".
*The Gedudim
[ Davidson. "Gedudim", pg. 123] (גְּדוּדִים) - the "Troops", the "Raiders".
*The Memunim
[ Davidson. "Memuneh", pg. 189] (מְמֻנִּים) - the "Appointed Ones", the "Deputies".
*The Sarim
[ Davidson. "Sarim" pg. 260] (שָׂרִים) - the "Princes", the "Commanders", the "Chieftains".
*The Chayalim
[ Davidson. "Chaylim", pg.85] (חֲיָלִים) - the "Armies", the "Soldiers".
*The Mesharethim
[ Davidson. "Mesarepim", pg. 191] (''Mesharetim'', מְשָׁרְתִים) - the "Servants", the "Ministers".
*The
Malakhim[ Davidson. "Malakim" pg. 254] (מַלְאָכִים) - the "Messengers", the "Kings".
*The Degalim
[ Davidson. "Degalim", pg. 95] (דְגָלִים) - the "Divisions", the "Battalions", the "Standards".
*The Sabalim
[ Davidson. "Sebalim" pg. 263] (''Sabbalim'', סַבָּלִים) - the "Transporters", the "Bearers of Burdens".
[Odeberg. "Chapter XIX", pgs. 66-70]
See also
*
List of angels in theology
This is a list of angels in religion, theology, astrology and magic, including both specific angels (e.g., Gabriel) and types of angels (e.g., seraphim
A seraph ( ; pl.: ) is a Angelic being, celestial or heavenly being originating in Anci ...
References
{{reflist
Sources
*Davidson, Gustav. ''A Dictionary of Angels: Including the Fallen Angels''. Free Press. 1971.
*Odeberg, Hugo. ''3 Enoch, or The Hebrew Book of Enoch''. Cambridge University Press. 1928.
Classes of angels
Book of Enoch