Somogydöröcske is a village in
Somogy county,
Hungary
Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning much of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and ...
.
Geography
It lies southwest of
Tamási
Tamási is a town in Tolna County, Hungary, and is located just 30 kilometers east of Lake Balaton. Tamási is named after St. Thomas and has a population of approximately 9,200 people.
Tamási was founded during the Roman era and primarily foc ...
, along the ''Brook Koppány''. It is south of the main road running between
Somogyacsa and
Törökkoppány
Törökkoppány () is a village in Somogy County, Somogy county, Hungary.
Culture
The Hungarian folk song :hu:Kinyílt a rózsa, hajlik az ága, Kinyílt a rózsa, hajlik az ága was collected in 1923 in Törökkoppány by László Lajtha.
Exte ...
.
History
Somogydöröcske or Döröcske belonged to
Tolna County
Tolna (, ; ) is an administrative county (Comitatus (Kingdom of Hungary), comitatus or vármegye) in present-day Hungary as it was in the former Kingdom of Hungary. It lies in central Hungary, on the west bank of the river Danube. It shares borde ...
in the Middle Ages. It was first mentioned in 1138 as ''villa Diarugsa'' as a possession of the
Dömös Chapter
The Dömös Chapter was a collegiate chapter, established around 1107, in the Kingdom of Hungary. It was dedicated to Saint Margaret of Antioch.
Establishment
Álmos (duke), Duke Álmosthe younger brother of Coloman the Learned, King of Hungar ...
. Its name was written in 1267 as ''Derekche'', between 1424 and 1436 as ''Derecske''. In the 13th century the village belonged to the ''Döröcske'' clan, but also the
Nádor of
Hungary
Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning much of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and ...
, ''Majs'' had lands there between 1270 and 1272. The
Pauline Fathers
The Order of Saint Paul the First Hermit (; abbreviated OSPPE), commonly called the Pauline Fathers, is a monastic order of the Catholic Church founded in Hungary during the 13th century.
This name is derived from the hermit Saint Paul of Theb ...
had a
monastery
A monastery is a building or complex of buildings comprising the domestic quarters and workplaces of Monasticism, monastics, monks or nuns, whether living in Cenobitic monasticism, communities or alone (hermits). A monastery generally includes a ...
there in the Middle Ages, its memory is preserved by the hill called ''Klastromhegy'' (). In 1660 it was owned by ''Miklós Zankó''.
In the tax registration of 1703 it was an uninhabited territory of ''Miklós Zankó'' and ''Boldizsár Zankó''. In 1726 one half of the settlement belonged to the
Harrach family and the other half to ''János Esterházy''. In 1733, the village was owned by the
Hunyadi family
The House of Hunyadi was one of the most powerful noble families in the Kingdom of Hungary during the 15th century. A member of the family, Matthias Corvinus, was King of Hungary from 1458 until 1490, King of Bohemia (ruling in Moravia, Low ...
who settled Lutheran Germans there in the 18th century. In 1876, there was a huge landslide which damaged the church and the local school building.
In 1910, the population of the settlement was 842 people of which 796 were
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany, the country of the Germans and German things
**Germania (Roman era)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
and 46
Hungarian. According to their religious affiliation, 789 were
Lutheran
Lutheranism is a major branch of Protestantism that emerged under the work of Martin Luther, the 16th-century German friar and Protestant Reformers, reformer whose efforts to reform the theology and practices of the Catholic Church launched ...
, 41
Roman Catholic
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
and 3
Calvinist
Reformed Christianity, also called Calvinism, is a major branch of Protestantism that began during the 16th-century Protestant Reformation. In the modern day, it is largely represented by the Continental Reformed Protestantism, Continenta ...
.
Main sights
* Lutheran Church (built in 1836)
* Monument of the First and the Second World War
External links
Street map
References
Populated places in Somogy County
Hungarian German communities in Somogy County
{{Somogy-geo-stub