
Somes Sound is a
fjard
A fjard (, ) is a large open space of water between groups of islands or mainland in archipelagos. Fjards can be found along sea coasts, in freshwater lakes or in rivers. Fjard and fjord were originally the same word, and they generally meant sa ...
,
a body of water running deep into
Mount Desert Island
Mount Desert Island (MDI; ) in Hancock County, Maine, is the largest island off the coast of Maine. With an area of it is the List of islands of the United States by area, 52nd-largest island in the United States, the sixth-largest island in th ...
, the main site of
Acadia National Park
Acadia National Park is a List of national parks of the United States, national park of the United States located along the mid-section of the Maine coast, southwest of Bar Harbor, Maine, Bar Harbor. The park includes about half of Mount Desert ...
in
Maine
Maine ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the United States, and the northeasternmost state in the Contiguous United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Provinces and ...
,
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
. Its deepest point is approximately , and it is over deep in several places. The sound almost splits the island in two.
While often described as the "only
fjord
In physical geography, a fjord (also spelled fiord in New Zealand English; ) is a long, narrow sea inlet with steep sides or cliffs, created by a glacier. Fjords exist on the coasts of Antarctica, the Arctic, and surrounding landmasses of the n ...
on the
East Coast", it lacks the extreme vertical relief and anoxic sediments associated with
Norwegian fjords, and is now called a
fjard
A fjard (, ) is a large open space of water between groups of islands or mainland in archipelagos. Fjards can be found along sea coasts, in freshwater lakes or in rivers. Fjard and fjord were originally the same word, and they generally meant sa ...
by officials
— a smaller drowned glacial
embayment
A bay is a recessed, coastal body of water that directly connects to a larger main body of water, such as an ocean, a lake, or another bay. A large bay is usually called a ''gulf'', ''sea'', ''sound'', or ''bight''. A ''cove'' is a small, ci ...
.
Somes Sound was named for
Abraham Somes, who was one of the first settlers on the island and had a home at the end of the sound in Somesville, the first village on the island.
Gallery
Image:LaneFitzHughEntranceOfSomesSound.jpg, ''Entrance of Somes Sound'',
Mount Desert Island, Maine (1855)
by Fitz Hugh Lane
File:Valley Cove, Somes' Sound, by B. Bradley.png, Stereoscopic image of Valley Cove, Somes Sound. (1870s)
References
;Notes
;Source
Geology of Acadia National Park
Sounds of Maine
Bodies of water of Hancock County, Maine
Acadia National Park
Fjords of Maine
Fjards
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