HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Somb (in Serer, also ''Som'' or ''Sombe'') is a town in Senegal situated in the west of the country.


History

Somb figure prominently in Serer religious affairs for a long part of its history. It takes its name from the ''Somb'' tree (Latin : prosopis africana a species of prosopis) the symbol of immortality in the Serer creation myth. Gravrand, Henry, "La Civilisation Sereer - ''Pangool''", vol. 2. Les Nouvelles Editions Africaines du Senegal (1990), pp 199-200, The Somb tree was used for burial purposes. The wood is very strong and resistant to rot. It is the wood found in many of the Serer tumuli which are still intact after a thousand years. The Battle of Fandane-Thiouthioune (18 July 1867) more commonly known as ''the Battle of Somb'' took place in the vicinity of this town. In that battle, Maba Diakhou Bâ tried to launch
jihad Jihad (; ar, جهاد, jihād ) is an Arabic word which literally means "striving" or "struggling", especially with a praiseworthy aim. In an Islamic context, it can refer to almost any effort to make personal and social life conform with Go ...
against the
Serer people The Serer people are a West African ethnoreligious group.
of
Sine In mathematics, sine and cosine are trigonometric functions of an angle. The sine and cosine of an acute angle are defined in the context of a right triangle: for the specified angle, its sine is the ratio of the length of the side that is oppo ...
but was defeat by the King of Sine
Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof Maad a Signig Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof (variations : Mad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof, Mad a Sinig Coumba Ndoffène Fa mak Diouf, Coumba N'Doffène Diouf, Coumba N'Doffène Diouf I, Maat Sine Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof, etc. - c. 1810 � ...
.Klein, Martin A., ''Islam and Imperialism in Senegal. Sine-Saloum 1847-1914'', p90. Edinburgh University Press (1968).


Administration

Somb is a town in the Département of Gossas, in the region of Fatick. It is part of the rural community of Patar Lia.


Geography

The nearest towns are Djilassene, Ndiayene, Ndiok Doumaleourou, Dok, Kodieri, Koral and the two historical towns of Fandène, Tioutoune (or Thiouthioune).


Notable people

* Yandé Codou Sène (1932–2010), the Serer Diva and griot of president Léopold Sédar Senghor


Notes


External links

* Ba-Curry, Ginette. In Search of Maba: A 19th Century Epic from Senegambia, West Africa (Preface of the Play by Edris Makward, Emeritus Professor of African Literature, Univ of Wisconsin, USA), Phoenix Press International, Maryland, 2011 ategory: Drama


Maps, weather and airports for Somb

Somb on PEPAM site
Serer holy places Serer country {{Senegal-geo-stub