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''Somatogyrus'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of very small
freshwater Fresh water or freshwater is any naturally occurring liquid or frozen water containing low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids. The term excludes seawater and brackish water, but it does include non-salty mi ...
and
brackish water Brackish water, sometimes termed brack water, is water occurring in a natural environment that has more salinity than freshwater, but not as much as seawater. It may result from mixing seawater (salt water) and fresh water together, as in estuary ...
snail A snail is a shelled gastropod. The name is most often applied to land snails, terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs. However, the common name ''snail'' is also used for most of the members of the molluscan class Gas ...
s that have an operculum, aquatic
gastropod Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and fro ...
micromollusc A micromollusc is a shelled mollusc which is extremely small, even at full adult size. The word is usually, but not exclusively, applied to marine molluscs, although in addition, numerous species of land snails and freshwater molluscs also ...
s in the family
Lithoglyphidae Lithoglyphidae is a family of small freshwater snails with gills and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks. This family is in the superfamily Truncatelloidea and in the clade Littorinimorpha (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by ...
.


Species

Species within the genus ''Somatogyrus'' include: * Reverse pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus alcoviensis'' * '' Somatogyrus aldrichi'' (W) *
Ouachita pebblesnail The Ouachita pebblesnail, scientific name †''Somatogyrus amnicoloides'', was a species of small freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Hydrobiidae. The species was endemic to the Unite ...
, '' Somatogyrus amnicoloides'' * Golden pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus aureus'' * Angular pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus biangulatus'' * Knotty pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus constrictus'' * Coosa pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus coosaensis'' * Thick-lipped pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus crassilabris'' * Stocky pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus crassus'' * Tennessee pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus currierianus'' * Hidden pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus decipiens'' * Sandbar pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus depressus'' * Ovate pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus excavatus'' * Cherokee pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus georgianus'' * Fluted pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus hendersoni'' * Granite pebblesnail, ''
Somatogyrus hinkleyi The Granite pebblesnail, scientific name ''Somatogyrus hinkleyi'', is a species of small freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod molluscs or micromolluscs in the family Lithoglyphidae. This species is endemic to Alabama in the U ...
'' * Atlas pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus humerosus'' * Ohio pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus integra'' * Dwarf pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus nanus'' * Moon pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus obtusus'' * Sparrow pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus parvulus'' * Shale pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus pennsylvanicus'' * Tallapoosa pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus pilsbryanus'' * Compact pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus pumilus'' * Pygmy pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus pygmaeus'' * Quadrate pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus quadratus'' * Flint pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus rheophilas'' * Elk pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus rosewateri'' * Mud pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus sargenti'' * Rolling pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus strengi'' * Choctaw pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus substriatus'' * Savannah pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus tenax'' * Opaque pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus tennesseensis'' * '' Somatogyrus trothis'' * Coldwater pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus tryoni'' * Panhandle pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus virginicus'' * Gulf Coast pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus walkerianus '' * Channeled pebblesnail, '' Somatogyrus wheeleri'' ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Somatogyrus clenchi'', synonym of '' Aroapyrgus clenchi'' * ''Somatogyrus mexicanus'', synonym of '' Aroapyrgus mexicanus'' * ''Somatogyrus subglobosus'', synonym of '' Birgella subglobosa'' * ''Somatogyrus umbilicatus'', synonym of '' Clappia umbilicata'' NB:
WoRMS The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive catalogue and list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scien ...
considers one more species than ITIS. It is marked (W) in the list above.


References

Lithoglyphidae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Lithoglyphidae-stub