Solomon "Sol" Blatt Jr. (; August 20, 1921 – April 20, 2016) was a
United States district judge of the
and trustee of the
University of South Carolina.
Early life
Blatt was born in
Barnwell, South Carolina
Barnwell is a city in and county seat of Barnwell County, South Carolina, United States, located along U.S. Route 278. The population was 4,750 at the 2010 census.
Geography
Barnwell is located east of the center of Barnwell County at (33.244 ...
, to
Solomon Blatt Sr.
Solomon Blatt (February 27, 1895 – May 14, 1986) was a long time Democratic legislator of South Carolina from Barnwell County during the middle of the 20th century. He was a principal member of the so-called "Barnwell Ring." His 32-year ...
,
speaker of the
South Carolina House of Representatives, and Ethel Green. He attended the
University of South Carolina and received his
Artium Baccalaureus
Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
degree in 1941. While at the university, Blatt was a member of the
Euphradian Society and on the
boxing team, competing in the
lightweight class.
Career
Blatt enlisted in the
United States Navy after America's entrance into
World War II and was commissioned an officer. He served on a destroyer that escorted
liberty ships to Europe as well as participating in
anti-submarine warfare. After the war, Blatt obtained a
Bachelor of Laws in 1946 from the
University of South Carolina School of Law and he commenced the practice of law in Barnwell for the firm Blatt and Fales; he remained in private practice until 1971.
In 1971, his father had to resign as a trustee for the University of South Carolina because of a provision in the
state constitution prohibiting dual office holding. The elder Blatt nominated his son to the board at just age twenty-five and the
General Assembly
A general assembly or general meeting is a meeting of all the members of an organization or shareholders of a company.
Specific examples of general assembly include:
Churches
* General Assembly (presbyterian church), the highest court of presby ...
approved the nomination. The students responded by hanging an effigy of Speaker Blatt at Maxcy Monument with a poem attached that read "King Sol: Through my son I shall rule, with house members as my tools." As a trustee, Blatt served on the athletic committee and was instrumental in recruiting
Frank McGuire as head coach of the men's basketball team. Blatt fully supported the university's withdrawal from the
Atlantic Coast Conference
The Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) is a collegiate athletic conference located in the eastern United States. Headquartered in Greensboro, North Carolina, the ACC's fifteen member universities compete in the National Collegiate Athletic Associa ...
in March 1971 because of the conference's strict academic standards and the special exceptions received by the North Carolina schools.
Federal judicial service
In 1971, through the recommendation of
Senator
A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
Strom Thurmond
James Strom Thurmond Sr. (December 5, 1902June 26, 2003) was an American politician who represented South Carolina in the United States Senate from 1954 to 2003. Prior to his 48 years as a senator, he served as the 103rd governor of South Caro ...
,
President Nixon nominated Blatt for the vacant judgeship of the
, a seat vacated by Judge
Donald S. Russell
Donald Stuart Russell (February 22, 1906 – February 22, 1998) was an American attorney from South Carolina who served as Assistant Secretary of State for Administration, President of the University of South Carolina, governor of South Car ...
. He was confirmed by the
United States Senate on May 26, 1971, and received his commission on May 28, 1971. He served as Chief Judge from 1986 to 1990. He assumed
senior status on May 7, 1990. His docket consisted primarily of criminal cases. Blatt continued to serve until his death.
Blatt was "the central figure in the complex drama triggered by the insolvency of Hilton Head Holdings."
Despite it being unusual for federal district court judges to handle bankruptcy cases, Blatt did not transfer the case because he had a "desire to keep the bankruptcy in friendly hands."
The
Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals ultimately removed Blatt from the case in mid-1988.
Due to Blatt's efforts to solve the bankruptcy matter with a favorable result for the residents of
Hilton Head Island
Hilton Head Island, sometimes referred to as simply Hilton Head, is a South Carolina Lowcountry, Lowcountry resort town and barrier island in Beaufort County, South Carolina, United States. It is northeast of Savannah, Georgia, and southwest of C ...
,
the State
A state is a centralized political organization that imposes and enforces rules over a population within a territory. There is no undisputed definition of a state. One widely used definition comes from the German sociologist Max Weber: a "stat ...
's obituary of Blatt called him the "Hilton Head Hero."
Personal life
Blatt married Carolyn Gayden in 1942 and they had three children. He was a strong supporter of
South Carolina athletics and had been a season ticket holder for football games since 1946. Blatt died on April 20, 2016, at his
Charleston
Charleston most commonly refers to:
* Charleston, South Carolina
* Charleston, West Virginia, the state capital
* Charleston (dance)
Charleston may also refer to:
Places Australia
* Charleston, South Australia
Canada
* Charleston, Newfoundlan ...
home.
The library at the
Charleston School of Law
The Charleston School of Law (CSOL) is a private for-profit law school in Charleston, South Carolina. It was established in 2003 and accredited by the American Bar Association (ABA) in August 2011. The school was founded upon a principle of promo ...
is named in his honor.
See also
*
List of United States federal judges by longevity of service
This is a list of Article III United States federal judges by longevity of service. The judges on the lists below were presidential appointees who have been confirmed by the Senate, and who served on the federal bench for over 40 years. It includ ...
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Blatt, Solomon Jr.
1921 births
2016 deaths
People from Barnwell, South Carolina
University of South Carolina alumni
United States Navy personnel of World War II
Military personnel from South Carolina
University of South Carolina trustees
Judges of the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina
United States district court judges appointed by Richard Nixon
20th-century American judges
American people of Russian-Jewish descent